Cercosaura phelpsorum (LANCINI, 1968)
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Higher Taxa | Gymnophthalmidae (Cercosaurinae), Sauria, Gymnophthalmoidea, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | |
Synonym | Euspondylus phelpsi LANCINI 1968 Euspondylus phelpsorum — MYERS & CONNELLY 1996: 30 Euspondylus goeleti MYERS & DONNELLY 1996 Prionodactylus phelpsorum — GORZULA & SEÑARIS 1999 Prionodactylus phelpsorum — MIJARES-URRUTIA 2001 Prionodactylus goeleti — MYERS & DONNELLY 2001 Cercosaura phelpsorum — DOAN 2003 Cercosaura goeleti — PYRON & BURBRINK 2013 |
Distribution | Venezuela (Bolivar) Type locality: Venezuela, Bolivar, Cerro de Kaua, Alto Caura; Cerro Jaua (fide RIVAS et al. 2012, corrected to Cerro Sarisariñama by Steyermark & Brewer-Carías 1976) goeleti: Venezuela (Amazonas); Type locality: summit of Cerro Yaví, 2150 m elevation, Amazonas, Venezuela. Elevation: 1800–2150 m (DOAN & LAMAR 2012). |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Holotype: lost (fide Mijares-Urrutia 2001, cited in Rivas et al. 2012) Holotype: EBRG 3112 [goeleti] |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: “Euspondylus phelpsi difiere de las restantes especies del genero por la combination de sus caracteres. Posee escamas dorsales debilmente aquilladas, hexagonales y en número dc 38, alrededor del medio del cuerpo; siete supra y siete infralabiales; 40 escamas desde el occipucio hasta la base de la cola y ventrales dispuestas en 8 series longitudinales. Hay 23 escamas desde el borde del collar hasta las preanales.” (Lancini 1968) Additional details (2320 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Synonymy: C. goeleti is closely related to E. phelpsi but differs from it by having a pale vertebral stripe distinctly broadening posteriorly (vs maintaining the same width), greenish white ventral colouration (vs slate gray with black speckling), and distinctly keeled dorsal scales (vs weakly keeled). Gorzula and Señaris (1999) proposed to synonymise P. goeleti with P. phelpsorum based on (1) the fact that all the scale counts given by Lancini fall within the variation given by Myers and Donnelly (1996), (2) the subjectivity of the difference between the weakly keeled scales of P. phelpsorum and the distinctly keeled scales of P. goeleti, and (3) the likely misinterpretation of the ventral colouration and shape of the middorsal stripe. Doan (2003) considered C. goeleti a junior synonym of C. phelpsorum. RIVAS et al. 2012 confirm this synonymization. |
Etymology | Named after William H. Phelps and his distinguished guiding wife Mrs. Kathleen Phelps, who with their extraordinary enthusiasm and spirit of organization made possible the first ascent to the summit of the Jaua massif by helicopter. Euspondylus goeleti was named after Mr. Robert G. Goelet, “who believes in the importance of natural history collections and expeditionary work”. Listed as synonym of P. phelpsorum by DOAN 2003 (who was not able to examine any specimens). |
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