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Darevskia portschinskii (KESSLER, 1878)

IUCN Red List - Darevskia portschinskii - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaLacertidae, Lacertinae, Sauria, Lacertoidea, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesDarevskia portschinskii nigrita (BAKRADZE 1976)
Darevskia portschinskii portschinskii (KESSLER 1878) 
Common NamesG: Kuriner Eidechse, Kura-Felseidechse 
SynonymLacerta portschinskii KESSLER 1878
Lacerta muralis var. depressa — BOETTGER 1892: 140
Lacerta muralis var. depressa BOETTGER 1899
Lacerta muralis var. portschinskii — BOULENGER 1904
Lacerta saxicola var. portschinskii — NIKOLSKY 1913
Lacerta saxicola var. chalybdea MEHELY 1909
Podarcis muralis var. portschinskii — BOULENGER 1920: 286
Lacerta saxicola portschinskii — DAREVSKY 1957: 37
Lacerta (Zootoca) p. portschinskii — BISCHOFF 1978
Lacerta portschinskii — ENGELMANN et al 1993
Lacerta portschinskii — FU & MURPHY 1997
Darevskia portschinskii — ARRIBAS 1997
Lacerta portschinskii — FU, MURPHY & DAREVSKY 2000
Darevskia portschinskii — MURPHY et al. 2000
Lacerta portschinskii — SZCZERBAK 2003
Darevskia portschinskii — ARNOLD et al. 2007
Lacerta (Darevskia) portschinskii — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Darevskia portchinski — AMAT-ORIOLS 2011 [in error]

Darevskia portschinskii nigrita (BAKRADZE 1976)
Lacerta portschinskii nigrita BAKRADZE 1976
Darevskia portschinskii nigrita — ANANJEVA et al. 2006: 87
Darevskia portschinskii nigrita — MAYER 2013: 88
Darevskia portschinskii nigrita — DORONIN 2013 
DistributionE Republic of Georgia, SE Republic of Georgia, Armenia, S Azerbaijan

nigrita: S Republic of Georgia, N Armenia; Type locality: vicinity of Village Dmanisi (Дманиси), Kvemo Kartli Region, Georgia.

Type locality: Tbilisi (= Tiflis), Republic of Georgia  
Reproductionoviparous; sexually reproducing species. 
TypesHolotype: unlocated, originally stored at St. Petersburg University (fide I. Doronin).
Holotype: ZISP 18604, Coll. M.A. Bakradze [nigrita] 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (42 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy partly after KHALIKOV & ANANJEVA (pers. comm.) 
EtymologyNamed after Professor Josef Aloizievitsch Portschinski (1848-1916), a Russian entomologist. 
References
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  • Amat, Fèlix 2011. Preliminary analysis of correlated evolution of morphology and ecological diversification in lacertid lizards. Bull. Soc. Catalana d’Herp. 19 - get paper here
  • Ananjeva, NB, Orlov NL; Khalikov RG; Darevsky IS; Ryabov IS & Barabanov AV 2006. The Reptiles of North Eurasia. Taxonomic Diversity, Distribution, Conservation Status [this comprises the territory of the former Soviet Union and Mongolia]. Pensoft Series Faunistica 47, 250 pp.
  • Arakelyan, Marine S.; Felix D. Danielyan, Claudia Corti, Roberto Sindaco, and Alan E. Leviton 2011. The Herpetofauna of Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh. SSAR, Salt Lake City, 154 pp. [ISBN: 978-0-916984-84-7.]
  • Arnold, E.N.; Arribas, O. & Carranza, S. 2007. Systematics of the Palaearctic and Oriental lizard tribe Lacertini (Squamata: Lacertidae: Lacertinae), with descriptions of eight new genera. Zootaxa 1430: 1-86 - get paper here
  • BADER, T. & KOPECZKY, R. & RIEGLER, C. & WIELAND, F. 2016. Die Eidechsen Armeniens – Teil 1: Die Gattung Darevskia. Die Eidechse 27 (1): 1-14. - get paper here
  • Bakradze, M.A. 1976. New subspecies, Lacerta portschinskii nigrita ssp.n. , from the Eastern Transcaucasia. [in Russian] Vestnik zoologii, Journal of the Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, 1976 (4): 54-57 - get paper here
  • Barateli N, Tarkhnishvili D, Iankoshvili G, Kokiashvili L, Dvali N, Janiashvili Z 2021. Fine-scale analysis of habitat occupancy by Kura lizard (Darevskia portschinskii) and its daughter parthenogenetic form (Darevskia dahli). Herpetozoa 34: 71-81 - get paper here
  • Barateli, N., Gabelaia, M., Iankoshvili, G., & Tarkhnishvili, D. 2024. Head shape divergence between parthenogenetic and their paternal bisexual rock lizards in sympatry. Zoologischer Anzeiger - get paper here
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Bischoff, W. 1978. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Echsen des Kaukasus. Salamandra 14 (4): 178-202 - get paper here
  • Bischoff, W. 2002. Auf der Suche nach Darevskia valentini (BOETTGER 1892) in Georgien - Impressionen aus einem wenig bekannten Land. Elaphe 10 (3): 49-61
  • Boettger, O. 1892. Kriechthiere der Kaukasusländer, gesammelt durch die Radde-Valentin’sche Expedition nach dem Karabagh und durch die Herren Dr. J. Valentin un P. Reibisch. Ber. Senck. Ges. 1892: 131-150 - get paper here
  • Boulenger,G.A. 1920. Monograph of the Lacertidae, vol. 1. British Museum (London) - get paper here
  • Bunyatova, S.N; S.K.Dzhafarova 2019. Study of the distribution and number of the genus Darevskia Arribas lizards, 1997 (Reptilia, Sauria, Lacertidae) in Azerbaijan. PROCEEDINGS OF THE VII CONGRESS OF THE NIKOLSKY HERPETOLOGICAL SOCIETY, in "University proceedings. Volga region. Natural sciences” 1: 12-19 - get paper here
  • Darevsky, I.S. 1966. Natural parthogenesis in a polymorphic group of Caucasian Rock lizards related to Lacerta saxicola EVERSMANN. Journ. Ohio Herpetol. Soc.5 (4): 115-152 - get paper here
  • Darevsky,I.S. 1957. Systematics and ecology of rock lizards (Lacerta saxicola Eversmann) in Armenia [in Russian]. Zool. sb. AN Armenia SSR 10: 27-57 - get paper here
  • Doronin, I.V. 2013. New records of rock lizards of the genus Darevskia Arribas, 1997 (Sauria: Lacertidae) in the Caucasus. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences 317 (3): 282–291 - get paper here
  • Engelmann, W.E. et al. 1993. Lurche und Kriechtiere Europas. Neumann Verlag (Radebeul, Germany), 440 pp.
  • Freitas, S., Westram, A.M., Schwander, T., Arakelyan, M., Ilgaz, Ç., Kumlutas, Y., Harris, D.J., Carretero, M.A. and Butlin, R.K. 2022. Parthenogenesis in Darevskia lizards - a rare outcome of common hybridisation, not a common outcome of rare hybridisation Parthenogenesis, gene flow and hybridisation. Evolution - get paper here
  • Fu, JINZHONG AND ROBERT W. MURPHY 1997. Toward the phylogeny of caucasian rock lizards: implications from mitochondrial DNA gene sequences (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (1997), 121: 463–477. - get paper here
  • Gabelaia, Mariam; David Tarkhnishvili & Dominique Adriaens 2018. Use of three-dimensional geometric morphometrics for the identification of closely related species of Caucasian rock lizards (Lacertidae: Darevskia). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society - get paper here
  • Gabelaia, Mariam; Dominique Adriaens, David Tarkhnishvili 2017. Phylogenetic signals in scale shape in Caucasian rock lizards (Darevskia species). Zoologischer Anzeiger 268: 32–40 - get paper here
  • Galoyan, Eduard<br>Moskalenko, Viktoria<br>Gabelaia, Mariam<br>Tarkhnishvili, David<br>Spangenberg, Victor<br>Chamkina, Anna<br>Arakelyan, Marine 2020. Syntopy of two species of rock lizards (Darevskia raddei and D. portschinskii) may not lead to hybridization between them. Zool Anz. 288: 43-52 - get paper here
  • Kessler, K.F. 1878. Transcaucasian voyage [in Russian]. Ges. Naturf. St. Petersburg 8: 143- - get paper here
  • Lantz,L.A. & Cyrén,O. 1936. Contribution à la connaissance de Lacerta saxicola EVERSMANN. Bull. Soc. zool. France (Paris) 61: 159-181 - get paper here
  • MacCulloch, Ross D.;Fu, Jinzhong;Darevsky, Ilya S.;Danielyan, F.D.;Murphy, Robert W. 1995. Allozyme variation in three closely related species of Caucasian rock lizards (Lacerta). Amphibia-Reptilia 16 (4): 331-340 - get paper here
  • MacCulloch, Ross D.;Murphy, Robert W.; Fu, J.; Darevsky, I. S.; Danielyan, F. D. 1997. Disjunct habitats as islands: genetic variability in the Caucasian rock lizard Lacerta portschinskii. Genetica 101: 41-45 - get paper here
  • Mayer, W. 2013. Kommentierte Lacertiden-Liste für Europa, Afrika, den Nahen Osten inklusive der Arabischen Halbinsel und Asien. L@CERTIDAE (Eidechsen Online) 2013 [7]: 81-141 - get paper here
  • Murphy, R.W.; Fu,J.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Darevsky,I.S. & Kupriyanova,L.A. 2000. A fine line between sex and unisexuality: the phylogenetic constraints on parthenogenesis in lacertid lizards. Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 130: 527-549 - get paper here
  • Osipov F. A., Bobrov V. V., Dergunova N. N., Arakelyan M. S., Petrosyan V. G. 2023. Ecological niches breadth analysis of Darevskia (Lacertidae, Reptilia) parthenogenetic lizards with various scenarios of clonal lineage formation in populations. Current Studies in Herpetology 23 (3): 108 - get paper here
  • Petrosyan VG, Osipov FA, Bobrov VV, Dergunova NN, Kropachev II, Danielyan FD, Arakelyan MS 2020. New records and geographic distribution of the sympatric zones of unisexual and bisexual rock lizards of the genus Darevskia in Armenia and adjacent territories. Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e56030 - get paper here
  • Petrosyan, V., Osipov, F., Bobrov, V., Dergunova, N., Omelchenko, A., Varshavskiy, A., ... & Arakelyan, M. 2020. Species Distribution Models and Niche Partitioning among Unisexual Darevskia dahli and Its Parental Bisexual (D. portschinskii, D. mixta) Rock Lizards in the Caucasus. Mathematics, 8(8): 1329 - get paper here
  • RATO, CATARINA; MANOS STRATAKIS, DIANA SOUSA-GUEDES, NEFTALI SILLERO, CLAUDIA CORTI, SUSANA FREITAS, D. JAMES HARRIS & MIGUEL A. CARRETERO. 2021. The more you search, the more you find: Cryptic diversity and admixture within the Anatolian rock lizards (Squamata, Darevskia). Zoologica Scripta 50(2): 193–209. - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
  • Spangenberg, V., Arakelyan, M., Galoyan, E., Pankin, M., Petrosyan, R., Stepanyan, I., Grishaeva, T., Danielyan, F., Kolomiets, O. 2019. Extraordinary centromeres: differences in the meiotic chromosomes of two rock lizards species Darevskia portschinskii and Darevskia raddei PeerJ 7: e6360 - get paper here
  • Spangenberg, V., Kolomiets, O., Stepanyan, I., Galoyan, E., de Bello Cioffi, M., Martynova, E., Martirosyan, I., Grishaeva, T., Danielyan, F., Al-Rikabi, A., Liehr, T. and Arakelyan, M. 2020. Evolution of the parthenogenetic rock lizard hybrid karyotype: Robertsonian translocation between two maternal chromosomes in Darevskia rostombekowi. Chromosoma, 1-9 - get paper here
  • Szczerbak, N.N. 2003. Guide to the Reptiles of the Eastern Palearctic. Krieger, Malabar, FL, 260 pp. - get paper here
  • Tarkhnishvili, D., Barateli, N., Murtskhvaladze, M. & Iankoshvili, G. 2020. Estimating phenotypic heritability of sexual and unisexually reproducing rock lizards (genus Darevskia). Zool. Anz. - get paper here
  • Tarkhnishvili, D., Gabelaia, M. and Adriaens, D. 2020. Phenotypic divergence, convergence and evolution of Caucasian rock lizards (Darevskia). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society - get paper here
  • Tarkhnishvili, D., Murtskhvaladze, M. and Gavashelishvili, A. 2013. Speciation in Caucasian lizards: climatic dissimilarity of the habitats is more important than isolation time. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. doi: 10.1111/bij.12092 - get paper here
 
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