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Dendrelaphis melanarkys KRAUS, 2025

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Higher TaxaColubridae, Ahaetuliinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common Names 
SynonymDendrelaphis melanarkys KRAUS 2025: 468
Dendrelaphis papuensis — MCDOWELL 1984 
DistributionPapua New Guinea (Milne Bay Province: Rossel Island)

Type locality: along Rupu R., 11.3354° S, 154.2247° E, 280 m a.s.l., Rossel Island, Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype. BPBM 20845 (field number FK 10302), adult male, F. Kraus.
Paratypes (n = 20). Papua New Guinea: Milne Bay Province: Rossel Island: same locality as holotype (BPBM 20849); Gobubob, ~ 1 km NNW Camp 3, 11.3354° S, 154.2223° E, 275 m a.s.l. (BPBM 20844, 20851); 11.3327° S, 154.2248° E, 156 m a.s.l. (BPBM 20846–48); above Mission station at Jinjo, 11.3179° S, 154.2353° E (BPBM 20850); Cheme, 11.3231° S, 154.2428° E, 5 m a.s.l. (BPBM 20852); Jinjo, 11.315° S, 154.236° E, 0–100 m a.s.l. (AMNH 76661–66); Abaleti, 11.394° S, 154.198° E 0–50 m a.s.l. (AMNH 76672–76); no specific data (AMNH 89362). 
DiagnosisDiagnosis (n=21): A large species of Dendrelaphis (adult SVL up to 1055 mm, tail up to 440 mm; TL/SVL = 0.26– 0.33); eye approximately equal in diameter to eye-naris distance (EY/EN = 0.93–1.22, mean = 1.00); ventrals 187– 191 in seven males, 181–202 in 12 females (two juveniles are too small to sex); subcaudals 143–147 in four males with complete tails, 127–142 in nine females with complete tails; hemipenis without a terminal awn, ornamented proximally with a few whorls of large spines; dorsum in life bluish bronze, each scale margined in black, without a vertebral stripe; venter bluish gray or bluish yellow; labials and chin yellow suffused or dusted with bluish gray or brown; a black postocular stripe widens and extends down the anterior neck to separate the dark dorsum from the paler venter. (Kraus 2025)


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References
  • KRAUS, F. 2025. New species of snakes of the genus Dendrelaphis (Squamata: Colubridae) from the Milne Bay Islands, Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa 5618(4): 451-480 - get paper here
 
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