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Diploglossus nigropunctatus BARBOUR & SHREVE, 1937

IUCN Red List - Diploglossus nigropunctatus - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaDiploglossidae, Diploglossa, Anguimorpha, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Cuban Spotted Galliwasp 
SynonymDiploglossus delasagra nigropunctatus BARBOUR & SHREVE 1937: 378
Diploglossus nigropunctatus — THOMAS & HEDGES 1998
Diploglossus nigropunctuatus — SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2021 
DistributionE Cuba (Oriente)

Type locality: mountains north of Imias, about 3000 ft elevation, Oriente, Cuba  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MCZ 42504, adult female; paratypes: MCZ 
DiagnosisDiagnosis (n=4): Essentially similar to typical delasagra but differing in coloration (in alcohol). The back is rather black or very dark brown, especially anteriorly; there are very dark spots each often accompanied with a whitish one; the lateral band is black (dark brown in No. 7426) anteriorly this is broad, posteriorly it breaks up into black or dark brown spots, extending on to tail, each is bordered above posteriorly by a narrow dark line in two of the paratypes; whitish spots on the lateral band tend to arrange themselves in vertical rows. The whitish spots are only distinct on anterior portion of this band in the paratypes. In paratype No. 42506 the dark lateral band is not present posteriorly its place being taken by a light gray area which does not extend on to the tail; in other respects the coloration is similar to that of typical delasagra. (Barbour & Shreve 1937)


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CommentRaised to full species status by THOMAS & HEDGES 1998.

Hybridization: Diploglossus nigropunctatus intergrades with D. delasagra in at least northern Camagüey Province. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin nigro, black, dark, and Latin punctum = dot, spot. 
References
  • Barbour,T. and B. Shreve 1937. Novitates Cubanae. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard 80: 377-387 - get paper here
  • Rodríguez Schettino, Lourdes, Carlos A. Mancina & Vilma Rivalta González 2013. REPTILES OF CUBA: CHECKLIST AND GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTIONS. Smithsonian Herp. Inf. Serv. (144): 1-96 - get paper here
  • SCHOOLS, MOLLY & S. BLAIR HEDGES 2021. Phylogenetics, classification, and biogeography of the Neotropical forest lizards (Squamata, Diploglossidae). Zootaxa 4974 (2): 201–257 - get paper here
  • Thomas, R., and S. B. Hedges 1998. New anguid lizard (Diploglossus) from Cuba. Copeia 1998 (1): 97-103 - get paper here
 
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