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Draco obscurus BOULENGER, 1887

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Higher TaxaAgamidae (Draconinae), Sauria, Iguania, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesDraco obscurus obscurus BOULENGER 1887
Draco obscurus laetepictus HENNING 1936 
Common NamesE: Dusky Gliding Lizard
G: Rotlappen-Flugdrache 
SynonymDraco obscurus BOULENGER 1887: 95
Draco obscurus — DE ROOIJ 1915: 85
Draco formosus obscurus — HENNIG 1936: 218
Draco formosus obscurus — WERMUTH 1967: 48
Draco formosus obscurus — MANTHEY 1983
Draco obscurus obscurus — MUSTERS 1983
Draco affinis BAUMANN 1913 (non BARTLETT 1894; fide MANTHEY 1983)
Draco obscurus — MANTHEY & GROSSMANN 1997: 172
Draco obscurus — COX et al. 1998: 102
Draco obscurus obscurus — MALKMUS et al. 2002: 238
Draco cf. obscurus — AULIYA 2006

Draco obscurus laetepictus HENNING 1936
Draco formosus laetepictus — HENNING 1936
Draco formosus laetepictus — WERMUTH 1967: 48
Draco obscurus laetepictus — MUSTERS 1983: 69 
Distributionobscurus: Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Natuna islands), Thailand; Type locality: Mount Kina Baloo, Borneo.

laetepictus: Mentawei Islands; Type locality: Siberut, Mentawei Islands.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: unlocated
Holotype: MTD (= MTKD), destroyed (lost), paratype: ZRC [laetepictus]
Holotype: not in BMNH (P. Campbell, pers. comm., 7 July 2014). 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Gular pouch in males only slightly widened distally; dorsals 146-174; hindlimbs 0.92-1.08 times the distance between the limbs; tail length 1.83-2.00 times the snout-vent length; chin with large light yellowish spots, making a reticulated impression (Musters 1983: 66).


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CommentSubspecies: Draco obscurus formosus BOULENGER 1900 has been elevated to full species status. 
References
  • Auliya, M. 2006. Taxonomy, Life History, and conservation of giant reptiles in west Kalimantan. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 432 pp. - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1887. On new reptiles and batrachians from North Borneo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 20: 95-97 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1900. Description of new batrachians and reptiles from Larut Hills, Perak. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 6: 186-193. - get paper here
  • Chan-ard, T., Parr, J.W.K. & Nabhitabhata, J. 2015. A field guide to the reptiles of Thailand. Oxford University Press, NY, 352 pp. [see book reviews by Pauwels & Grismer 2015 and Hikida 2015 for corrections] - get paper here
  • Chan-ard,T.; Grossmann,W.; Gumprecht,A. & Schulz,K. D. 1999. Amphibians and reptiles of peninsular Malaysia and Thailand - an illustrated checklist [bilingual English and German]. Bushmaster Publications, Würselen, Gemany, 240 pp. [book review in Russ. J Herp. 7: 87] - get paper here
  • Cox, Merel J.; Van Dijk, Peter Paul; Jarujin Nabhitabhata & Thirakhupt,Kumthorn 1998. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Ralph Curtis Publishing, 144 pp.
  • Das , I. 2004. Lizards of Borneo. Natural History Publications, Kota Kinabalu, Borneo
  • DAS, I. & LIM, K.K.P. 2001. Catalogue of herpetological types in the collection of the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. Raffles Bull. Zool. 49 (1): 7-11 - get paper here
  • de Rooij, N. de 1915. The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. I. Lacertilia, Chelonia, Emydosauria. Leiden (E. J. Brill), xiv + 384 pp. - get paper here
  • Denzer, W. & MANTHEY, U. 1991. A nominal checklist of the lizards inhabiting Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Raffles Bull. Zool., 39(2): 309-322 - get paper here
  • Diong, C.H. & Soon, S.Y.T. 1999. Size and Shape Description of Oviductal Eggs of Draco obscurus formosus (Squamata: Agamidae). Asiatic Herpetological Research 8: 25-28 - get paper here
  • Grandison, A.G.C. 1972. The Gunong Benom Expedition 1967. 5. Reptiles and amphibians of Gunong Benom with a description of a new species of Macrocalamus. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.), London, 23: 45-101. - get paper here
  • Grismer, L. Lee; Chan K. Onn, Jesse L. Grismer, Perry L. Wood, Jr., and A. Norhayati 2010. A CHECKLIST OF THE HERPETOFAUNA OF THE BANJARAN BINTANG, PENINSULAR MALAYSIA. Russ. J. Herpetol. 17 (2): 147-160 - get paper here
  • Hennig, W. 1936. Revision der Gattung Draco (Agamidae). Temminckia, Leiden 1: 153-220
  • Herlambang, A. E., Riyanto, A., Munir, M., Hamidy, A., Kimura, K., Eto, K., & Mumpuni, M. 2022. AFTER 16 YEARS: AN UPDATE CHECKLIST OF HERPETOFAUNA ON THE NATUNA ISLANDS, INDONESIA. TREUBIA, 49(2), 67-84 - get paper here
  • Honda, Masanao; Ota, Hidetoshi; Kobayashi, Mari; Nabhitabhata,Jarujin; Yong, Soi-Sen & Hikida,Tsutomu 1999. Phylogenetic relationships of the flying lizards, genus Draco (Reptilia: Agamidae). Zoological Science 16: 535-549 - get paper here
  • Inger,R.F. 1983. Morphological and ecological variation in the flying lizards (genus Draco). Fieldiana: Zoology, New Ser. 18: vi, 1-35 - get paper here
  • Malkmus, R.; Manthey, U.; Vogel, G. Hoffmann, P. & Kosuch, J. 2002. Amphibians and reptiles of Mount Kinabalu (North Borneo). A.R.G. Ganther Verlag, Rugell, 404 pp.
  • Manthey, U. & Grossmann, W. 1997. Amphibien & Reptilien Südostasiens. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 512 pp. - get paper here
  • Manthey,U. 1983. Exkursion am Mt. Kinabalu (4101 m), Nordborneo, Teil 3: Checkliste der Herpetofauna oberhalb 600 m ü. NN. Herpetofauna 5 (23): 20-31 - get paper here
  • McGuire, Jimmy A. & Heang, Kiew Bong 2001. Phylogenetic systematics of Southeast Asian flying lizards (Iguania: Agamidae: Draco) as inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 72: 203–229 - get paper here
  • Nampochai, W., Rongchapho, P., Makchai, S., & Cota, M. 2021. Distribution of the Flying Lizard Genus Draco Linnaeus, 1758 (Squamata: Agamidae) of the Reference Collection of the Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Thailand. The Thailand Natural History Museum Journal 15(1), 65-72 - get paper here
  • Onn, Chan Kin; Mohd. Shahfiz Azman, Nor Azlin and Pan Khang Aun 2009. Additions to the Herpetofauna of Pasoh Forest Reserve, Negeri Sembilan, Peninsular Malaysia. Tropical Life Sciences Research, 20 (1): 71–80 - get paper here
  • Smedley, N. 1931. On some reptiles and a frog from the Natuna Islands. Bull. Raffles Mus. No 5: 46-48 - get paper here
  • Smith, Malcolm A. 1937. Draco blanfordi and its allies. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum 13: 75-76
  • Srichairat, Nattawut; Pattanee Jantrarotai, Prateep Duengkaeb, Yodchaiy Chuaynkern 2017. Identification key to species of the flying lizard genus Draco Linnaeus, 1758 (Squamata: Agamidae) in Thailand. Agriculture and Natural Resources - get paper here
  • Taylor, E.H. 1963. The lizards of Thailand. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 44: 687-1077. - get paper here
  • TEYNIÉ, ALEXANDRE; PATRICK DAVID, & ANNEMARIE OHLER 2010. Note on a collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Western Sumatra (Indonesia), with the description of a new species of the genus Bufo. Zootaxa 2416: 1–43 - get paper here
 
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