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Dravidoseps jawadhuensis AGARWAL, THACKERAY & KHANDEKAR, 2024

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Lygosominae (Lygosomini), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Jawadhu leaf-litter skink 
SynonymDravidoseps jawadhuensis AGARWAL, THACKERAY & KHANDEKAR 2024: 59
Lygosoma cf. pruthi – GANESH & ARUMUGAM (2016)
Lygosoma pruthi – GANESH & AENGALS 2018
Subdoluseps pruthi – GANESH et al. 2021 
DistributionIndia (Tamil Nadu)

Type locality: near Beeman falls (12.60174°N, 78.84590°E; elevation ca. 450 m asl.), Jawadhu Hills, Vellore District, Tamil Nadu State, India.  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype. NRC-AA-8274 (CES 09/930), adult male, collected by Ishan Agarwal and team on 12th July 2009. Paratype. BNHS 2569 (AK 850), subadult, from Beeman falls car parking (12.60513°N, 78.86947°E; elevation ca. 580 m asl.), same data as holotype except collected by Akshay Khandekar, Ishan Agarwal, Swapnil Pawar, Tejas Thackeray and team on 4th June 2019. 
DiagnosisDiagnosis. A medium-sized skink snout to vent length up to 47 mm (n = 2). Seven supralabials and six infralabials up to angle of mouth; fifth supralabial elongate and below eye; two post-supralabials; seven or eight supraciliaries; one or two elongated nuchals on either side, in contact with each other behind parietal; 65 or 66 scales in paravertebral rows; 30–32 scales around mid-body; 66–68 ventral scales; 12 or 13 enlarged precloacal scales; scales on lateral sides of tail base smooth, 22 or 23 scales around the tail. Subdigital lamellae unpaired, smooth on manus and smooth to weakly keeled on pes; six or seven lamellae under digit I of manus and five or six under digit I of pes; 11 lamellae under digit IV of manus and, 16 or 17 under digit IV of pes. Dorsum dark brown with black markings; thick black stripe from rostrum to tail speckled with light spots; males with yellow on lower parts of forebody and flanks; supralabials with white streak; venter glossy off-white with some darker markings. (Agarwal et al. 2024)


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Comment 
EtymologyNamed after the Jawadhu Hills in Vellore District of Tamil Nadu State, the type and currently only known locality for the new species. 
References
  • Agarwal I, Thackeray T, Khandekar A 2024. A non-adaptive radiation of viviparous skinks from the seasonal tropics of India: systematics of Subdoluseps (Squamata: Scincidae), with description of a new genus and five cryptic new species. Vertebrate Zoology 74: 23–83
 
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