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Drymobius rhombifer (GÜNTHER, 1860)

IUCN Red List - Drymobius rhombifer - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Esmarald Racer
Portuguese: Cobra-Cipó 
SynonymCoryphodon rhombifer GÜNTHER 1860: 236
Spilotes rhombifer PETERS 1879: 777
Drymobius rhombifer — BOCOURT 1888
Zamenis rhombifer — GÜNTHER 1894 (fide VILLA et al. 1988)
Drymobius rhombifer — BOULENGER 1894: 14
Drymobius rhombifer — AMARAL 1925
Drymobius rhombifer — PETERS & OREJAS-MIRANDA 1970: 99
Drymobius rhombifer — VANZOLINI 1977
Drymobius rhombifer — BAUER et al. 1995: 74
Drymobius rhombifer — LEHR 2002: 204
Drymobius rhombifer — WALLACH et al. 2014: 247
Drymobius rhombifer — NOGUEIRA et al. 2019 
DistributionNicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama,
Colombia (incl. Valle del Cauca), Venezuela (Zulia, TF Amazonas, Barinas [HR 33: 67]), French Guiana, Ecuador, Bolivia (Beni), Peru,
Brazil (Maracá Island, Roraima, Rondonia, Amazonas [HR 32: 59], Pará)

Type locality: “Esmeraldas, Ecuador”, 0°57’N, 79°40’W,
elevation 80 m.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: ZMB 9525 
Diagnosis 
CommentDrymobius rhombifer would appear to be both a junior synonym and a junior homonym of Drymobius rhombifer (GÜNTHER 1860) [BAUER et al. 1995]. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin rhombifer, rhomb-bearer. (GÜNTHER 1860, Esteban Lavilla, pers. comm., April 2024) 
References
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