Enyalioides praestabilis (O’SHAUGHNESSY, 1881)
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Higher Taxa | Hoplocercidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Canelos woodlizard, Dwarf Iguana S: lagartijas de palo de Canelos |
Synonym | Enyalius praestabilis O’SHAUGHNESSY 1881: 240 Enyalioides praestabilis — BOULENGER 1885: 113 Enyalioides praestabilis — WIENS & ETHERIDGE 2003 Enyalioides praestabilis — TORRES-CARVAJAL et al. 2011 |
Distribution | E Ecuador, N Peru, S Colombia, elevation 200-2000 m. Type locality: Pallatanga [in error] and Canelos, Ecuador [1°59'S, 78°57' W], 2248 m elevation; restricted to Canelos [Provincia Pastaza, 1°34'60''S, 77°45'W, 631 m elevation by TORRES-CARVAJAL et al. 2011. |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Syntypes: BMNH 1946.8.9.15, 80.12.8.37 (2) |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Enyalioides praestabilis differs from all other species of Enyalioides, except for E. rubrigularis, in having the following combination of characters: caudals increasing in size posteriorly on each autotomic segment; ventrals smooth or feebly keeled; and projecting scales on dorsum and limbs absent. It can be distinguished from E. rubrigularis (character states in parentheses) by having smaller scales on the ventral surface of the thighs in males; gulars cream or yellow without black margins (gulars bright orange or red, with black margins); black patch covering gular fold and posteromedial portion of gular region in some male specimens (posteromedial aspect of gular region without black patch); and usually one femoral pore (normally two) [from TORRES-CARVAJAL et al. 2011]. |
Comment | Synonymy partly that of PETERS & OREJAS-MIRANDA 1970. |
Etymology | Named after Latin praestabilis, pre-eminent, superior; distinguished, excellent. [“...This very handsome species differs from E. heterolepis in having...”]. (from Esteban Lavilla, pers. comm., May 2024) |
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