Eutrachelophis papilio ZAHER & PRUDENTE, 2019
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Higher Taxa | Colubridae (Dipsadinae), Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | |
Synonym | Eutrachelophis papilio ZAHER & PRUDENTE 2019: 9 Taeniophallus occipitalis – AVILA-PIRES et al. 2009 Eutrachelophis undescribed species – MYERS & MCDOWELL 2014 Eutrachelophis papilio — NOGUEIRA et al. 2019 |
Distribution | Brazil (Amazonas) Type locality: Fazenda Scheffer (8°20′S, 65°43′W), Ituxi River, Municipality of Labrea, state of Amazonas, Brazil |
Reproduction | |
Types | Holotype. MPEG 25471, collected by Teresa Cristina Sauer de Avila-Pires on February 14, 1997 (fig. 6 in ZAHER & PRUDENTE 2019). Paratypes. MPEG 18250, from Km 2 of BR 3041 (9°45′S, 67°39′W), Municipality of Rio Branco, state of Acre, Brazil, collected by Marinus Hoogmoed and Teresa Cristina Sauer Avila-Pires on January 1, 1990. MPEG 19950, Municipality of Careiro da Varzea (3°13′ S, 59°49′ W), state of Amazonas, Brazil, collected by Shawn S. Sartorius on December 22, 1998. MPEG 23862, Municipality of Coari (4°53′ S, 65°21′ W), state of Amazonas, Brazil, collected by Gleomar Maschio and Alessandra Travasso on November 19, 2009. MZUSP 10530, Urucu River (Locality roughly at 05°S, 65°W), state of Amazonas, Brazil, collector and date unknown. |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Eutrachelophis papilio is distinguished from all other species by the following combination of characters: 15-15-15 number of dorsal scale rows; three gular scale rows, wider than long; 8 supralabials, 2-3 contacting loreal and 3-5 in orbit; 9 infralabials, 1–5 contacting anterior chinshields and 5-6 posterior chinshields; 139-145 ventrals; 68-76 subcaudals; conspicuous white butterfly-shaped ocellus on the nape; hemipenis slightly bilobed with apical disks; and 22-25 maxillary teeth subequal in size and recurved, followed by diastema and two ungrooved fangs. Unfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1881 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Abundance: Known from only 6 individuals (Moraes et al.2021). Habitat: forest floor, moving near tree roots, in a terra firme forest, with large trees and streams nearby (Citeli et al. 2020). Distribution: see map in Moraes et al. 2021 for localities. |
Etymology | The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word “papilio”, gender masculine, and noun in apposition, in reference to the butterfly-shaped white ocellus on the nape. |
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