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Goniurosaurus kwanghua ZHU & HE, 2020

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Higher TaxaEublepharidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Kwanghua Cave Gecko 
SynonymGoniurosaurus kwanghua ZHU & HE in ZHOU et al. 2020 
DistributionChina (Hainan)

Type locality: Hainan Island, China, 750 m  
Reproduction 
TypesHolotype. ECNU V0003, adult male, from western area, Hainan Island, China, 750 m in altitude; exact locality withheld because of conservation concerns, available to qualified researchers upon request. Collected in August, 2018 by Zhu Xiao-Yu & He Zhu-Qing.
Paratypes. One adult male ECNU-V0059; two adult females ECNU-V0004 and ECNU-V0005, one juvenile ECNU-V0035, same data as holotype. 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Goniurosaurus kwanghua sp. nov. differs from other congeners by a combination of the following characters: moderate size (SVL 87.9–93.0 mm in adults); limbs relatively short and robust; three body bands with two between limb insertions. There are no obvious differences in measurements or scale counts between the new species and G. hainanensis or G. lichtenfelderi (Table 3). The color pattern can be used to distinguish these species with the new species having the following characteristics: nuchal loop wide posteriorly protracted, body bands wider with dark markings, yellow stripe present on posterior side of humerus and femur, linked with the first and third body bands, respectively, body and caudal bands in dark markings (Table 4 in Zhu et al. 2020).


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CommentSynonymy: this species may be synonymous with G. sinensis.

Conservation. Previous studies showed that Goniurosaurus species have also been threatened by poaching for the pet trade (Stuart et al. 2006). For G. luii, poaching has even caused extirpation at its type locality (Grismer et al. 1999). The authors encountered poaching of G. bawanglingensis at night. Thus this new species is also potentially affected by over-collecting for pet trade (Zhu et al. 2020). 
EtymologyThe specific epithet kwanghua is a noun in apposition and refers to Kwang Hua University (1925– 1951) in Shanghai, the predecessor of East China Normal University, which has made outstanding contributions to Chinese zoological sciences. 
References
  • Grismer, L. Lee, Brian E. Viets and Lawrence J. Boyle. 1999. Two new continental species of Goniurosaurus (Squamata: Eublepharidae) with a phylogeny and evolutionary classification of the genus. Journal of Herpetology 33 (3): 382-393 - get paper here
  • Stuart, B.L. et al. 2006. Scientific Description Can Imperil Species. Science 312 (5777): 1137 - get paper here
  • ZHU, XIAO-YU; CHU-ZE SHEN, YUN-FEI LIU, LIN CHEN, ZHENG LI, & ZHU-QING HE 2020. A new species of Goniurosaurus from Hainan Island, China based on molecular and morphological data (Squamata: Sauria: Eublepharidae). Zootaxa 4772 (2): 349–360 - get paper here
 
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