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Hemidactylus leschenaultii DUMÉRIL & BIBRON, 1836

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: (Indian) Bark Gecko, Leschenault's Leaf-toed Gecko
G: Leschenault‘s Blattfingergecko 
SynonymHemidactylus leschenaultii DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1836: 364
Hemidactylus bellii GRAY 1845: 155
Hemidactylus pustulosus LICHTENSTEIN & VON MARTENS 1856: 5
Hemidactylus kelaartii THEOBALD 1868: 29
Hemidactylus marmoratus BLANFORD 1870: 363
Hemidactylus leschenaultii — BOULENGER 1885: 136
Hemidactylus leschenaultii — SMITH 1935: 97
Hemidactylus leschenaultii — KLUGE 1993
Hemidactylus leschenaultii — RÖSLER 1995: 123
Hemidactylus leschenaulti — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Hemidactylus leschenaultia — BALA SUBRAMANYAM 2017 (in error)
Hemidactylus leschenaultii — PALITA et al. 2023 
DistributionS India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha, Andaman Islands), N Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Oman

Type locality: Ceylon  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: MNHN-RA 6592-6593 
Diagnosis 
CommentSynonymy partly after WERMUTH 1965.

Original description in Amarasinghe et al. 2009. 
EtymologyNamed after Jean-Baptiste-Louis-Claude-Théodore Leschenault (1773-1826). 
References
  • AHMAD, FAYSAL; IMAM MEHEDI HASAN & MD ABDUR RAHMAN. 2022. First record of Leschenault’s Leaf-toed Gecko, Hemidactylus leschenaultii Duméril & Bibron 1836, from the northwestern part of Bangladesh. Reptiles & Amphibians 29(1): 28–29. - get paper here
  • Amarasinghe, A. A. T., A. M. Bauer, I. Ineich, J. Rudge, M. M. Bahir & D. E. Gabadage 2009. The original descriptions and figures of Sri Lankan gekkonid lizards (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. Taprobanica 1 (2): 83-106 - get paper here
  • Bansal, Rohini; K. Praveen Karanth 2010. Molecular phylogeny of Hemidactylus geckos (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the Indian subcontinent reveals a unique Indian radiation and an Indian origin of Asian house geckos. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 459-465 - get paper here
  • Batuwita, Sudesh; & Rohan Pethiyagoda 2012. Rediscovery of the Sri Lankan ‘house gecko’ Hemidactylus pieresii Kelaart (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) with a redescription of Hemidactylus depressus Gray. Zootaxa 3359: 17–30 - get paper here
  • Bauer, Aaron M.; Todd R. Jackman, Eli Greenbaum, Varad B. Giri, Anslem de Silva 2010. South Asia supports a major endemic radiation of Hemidactylus geckos. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 343-352 - get paper here
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Bhupathy, Subramanian & N. Sathishkumar 2013. Status of reptiles in Meghamalai and its environs, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 5 (15): 4953-4961 - get paper here
  • Blanford, W.T. 1870. Notes on some Reptilia and Amphibia from Central India. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 39: 335-376 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. London: 450 pp. - get paper here
  • Carranza S, Xipell M, Tarroso P, Gardner A, Arnold EN, Robinson MD, et al. 2018. Diversity, distribution and conservation of the terrestrial reptiles of Oman (Sauropsida, Squamata). PLoS One 13 (2): e0190389 - get paper here
  • Carranza, S., Arnold, E. Nicholas 2012. A review of the geckos of the genus Hemidactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Oman based on morphology, mitochondrial and nuclear data, with descriptions of eight new species. Zootaxa 3378: 1–95 - get paper here
  • Carranza, Salvador; Johannes Els; Bernat Burriel-Carranza 2021. A field guide to the reptiles of Oman. Madrid : Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 223 pp. [review in HR 53 (3): 531] - get paper here
  • Das, Indraneil & Abhijit Das 2017. A Naturalist’s Guide to the Reptiles of India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd., Oxford, 176 pp.
  • Duméril, A.M. C. and G. Bibron. 1836. Erpetologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol. 3. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 528 pp. - get paper here
  • Dutta, S.K., M.V. Nair, P.P. Mohapatra and A.K. Mahapatra. 2009. Amphibians and reptiles of Similipal Biosphere Reserve. Regional Plant Resouce Centre, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India - get paper here
  • Ganesh S.R., Bubesh Guptha 2021. Herpetological diversity in the Central Eastern Ghats, Peninsular India. Journal of Animal Diversity 3 (3): 18-44 - get paper here
  • Ganesh, S.R.; A. Kalaimani, P. Karthik, N. Baskaran, R. Nagarajan & S.R.Chandramouli 2018. Herpetofauna of Southern Eastern Ghats, India – II From Western Ghats to Coromandel Coast. Asian Journal of Conservation Biology, July 2018. Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 28-45 - get paper here
  • Ganesh, S.R.; S. Bhupathy, P. Karthik, G. Babu Rao & S. Babu 2020. Catalogue of herpetological specimens from peninsular India at the Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology & Natural History (SACON), India. JoTT 12 (9): 16123–16135 - get paper here
  • Gardner, A.S. 2013. The amphibians and reptiles of Oman and the UAE. Edition Chimaira, 480 pp.
  • Giri, Varad B.; Bauer, Aaron M. 2008. A new ground-dwelling Hemidactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Maharashtra, with a key to the Hemidactylus of India. Zootaxa 1700: 21-34 - get paper here
  • GOKULAKRISHNAN, G., SIVAPERUMAN, C. CHANDRAMOULI, S.R. 2019. First record of the Bark Gecko, Hemidactylus leschenaultii Duméril & Bibron, 1836 (Reptilia: Gekkonidae), from the Andaman Archipelago Sauria 41 (1): 51 - 54<br> - get paper here
  • Gray, J. E. 1845. Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of die British Museum/Edward Newman, London: xxvii + 289 pp. - get paper here
  • Ingle, Mukesh; Ulka Yadav, Ashok K. Bhilala, Manohar Pawar 2019. Urban Herpetofauna: A Case Study in Ujjain City of Central India. International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences 6 (5): 76-84 - get paper here
  • Kalaimani, A. 2022. Leschenault‘s Blattfingergecko Hemidactylus leschenaultii erbeutet eine Verschiedenfarbige Schönechse Calotes versicolor. Sauria 44 (2): 73
  • Kalaimani, Ayuthavel 2023. Schwanzgabelung beim Leschenault’s Blattfingergecko Hemidactylus leschenaultii DumériL & bibron, 1836 in Tamil Nadu, Indien. Sauria 45 (2): 46
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  • Karunarathna, Suranjan D. M. S. and A. A. Thasun Amarasinghe 2011. A PRELIMINARY SURVEY OF THE REPTILE FAUNA IN NILGALA FOREST AND ITS VICINITY, MONARAGALA DISTRICT, SRI LANKA. Taprobanica 3 (2): 69-76 - get paper here
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  • Khan, M.S. 2013. An Addition to Geckos of the Genus Hemidactylus Oken 1817 in Pakistan, with Notes on Morphology, Ecology and Distribution of Species. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 48(10):130-134 - get paper here
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  • Scheuerer, Hans 1985. Hemidactylus leschenaultii (Dumeril & Bibron, 1836) ein g Gecko aus Sri Lanka. Sauria 7 (3): 29-30 - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
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