Hypsilurus binotatus (MEYER, 1874)
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Higher Taxa | Agamidae (Amphibolurinae), Sauria, Iguania, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Two-marked ForestDragon |
Synonym | Gonyocephalus (Hypsilurus) binotatus MEYER 1874: 130 Gonyocephalus (Hypsilurus) binotatus — SAUVAGE 1879: 50 Gonyocephalus binotatus — BOULENGER 1885: 295 Gonyocephalus binotatus — DE ROOIJ 1915: 110 Goniocephalus binotatus — LOVERIDGE 1948: 316 Gonocephalus binotatus — WERMUTH 1967: 57 Hypsilurus binotatus — BARTS & WILMS 2003 Hypsilurus binotatus — MANTHEY & DENZER 2006: 18 |
Distribution | Indonesia (Aru and Kei Island, Yapen Island; Vogelkopf; Wondowoi mountains, Wandammen Peninsular (Geelvink Bay); Tami River (2°38’ S 140°56’), Papua New Guinea (Veiru, Gulf Province; West and East Sepik Province; Western Province) Type locality: Insel Jobi (1°44’S 135°49’E). |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Lectotype: lost; paralectotype: lost, fide Obst, 1977 |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Large robust, long–tailed species with homogeneous dorsal scalation and a continuous vertebral crest. Several strongly enlarged scales below the tympanum; a row of enlarged submaxillaries present; upper part of the anterior edge of the gular pouch or with or without enlarged scales. H. binotatus is similar to H. papuensis. H. binotatus differs from all other species by a continuous vertebral crest of nearly uniform height (vs. separated near the nape or with distinct indentation), additionally from papuensis by smaller tympanum T/E ≤ 1.0 (vs. > 1.0) a base of the tail that is not raised in males (vs. significantly raised); auritus, geelvinkianus, modestus, nigrigularis and bruijnii by the presence of enlarged scales below the tympanum (vs. absent); schultzewestrumi by smaller gulars ≈ Ø tympanum (vs. several scales ≥ Ø tympanum); boydii, spinipes and dilophus by a homogeneous dorsal scalation (vs. heterogeneous) and a longer tail TL/SVL > 3.4 (vs. < 2.3) (Manthey & Denzer 2006: 18). |
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