You are here » home › search results › Iberolacerta monticola

Iberolacerta monticola (BOULENGER, 1905)

IUCN Red List - Iberolacerta monticola - Vulnerable, VU
iNaturalist logo

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Iberolacerta monticola?

Add your own observation of
Iberolacerta monticola »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaLacertidae, Lacertinae, Sauria, Lacertoidea, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesIberolacerta monticola astur ARRIBAS & GALÁN 2014
Iberolacerta monticola monticola (BOULENGER 1905) 
Common NamesE: Iberian Mountain Lizard
G: Iberische Gebirgseidechse 
SynonymLacerta monticola BOULENGER 1905: 365
Lacerta monticola cantabrica MERTENS 1929
Lacerta monticola cantabrica — MERTENS & MÜLLER 1940
Lacerta monticola monticola — MERTENS & MÜLLER 1940
Lacerta monticola cantabrica — HENLE 1984
Lacerta monticola — ENGELMANN et al 1993
Archaeolacerta monticola — ARRIBAS 1996
Iberolacerta (Iberolacerta) monticola — ARRIBAS 1997
Lacerta (Archaeolacerta) monticola — FU 2000
Iberolacerta monticola — CROCHET et al. 2004
Lacerta (Iberolacerta) monticola — CARRANZA et al. 2004
Iberolacerta monticola — MONTORI et al. 2005
Iberolacerta monticola — ARNOLD et al. 2007
Lacerta (Iberolacerta) monticola — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Lacerta (Iberolacerta) monticola cantabrica — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Iberolacerta monticola cantabrica — KWET & TRAPP 2014
Iberolacerta monticola — SPEYBROECK et al. 2020

Iberolacerta monticola astur ARRIBAS & GALÁN 2014
Lacerta monticola — SALVADOR 1984 (partim)
Lacerta monticola BOULENGER 1905 (partim)
Iberolacerta monticola astur ARRIBAS & GALÁN in ARRIBAS et al. 2014
Iberolacerta monticola astur — GEMEL et al. 2019: 122 
DistributionPortugal (Serra da Estrela), Spain (Cantabrian Mts., Galicia)

Type locality: restricted to S da Estrella (MERTENS & MÜLLER 1928).

astur: NW Spain (Northern Montes de León)

cantabrica: NW Spain; paratype locality: Rodiezmo, Cantabrisches Gebirge, NW-Spanien  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: BMNH 85.12.30.15 (fide Arribas & Carranza 2012). BMNH 1946.9.1.18, a former type of I. monticola from Spain, turned out to be I. cyreni (Arribas & Carranza 2012).
Holotype: SMF 22098, paratypes: NMW 16089:1,2 [cantabrica]
Holotype: MNCN (Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. Madrid, Spain) 44652, Salientes (Palacios del Sil, León, Spain), 15.08.2009; paratypes: MNCN, collection Arribas; Coll. O. Arribas [astur] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis (genus): Lizards possessing the following features found only in a minority of other Lacertini: rostral and frontonasal scales frequently in contact, one postnasal scale, supranasal and anterior loreal scales often contacting each other, no microchromosomes, number of macrochromosomes 36 or fewer, reduced in some cases to 26 or 24 in males and 25 or 23 in females, embryos often partly developed at egg-laying. Other more widely distributed features include: head and body depressed and supraocular osteoderms often fenestrated in adults, seven to nine premaxillary teeth, usual number of presacral vertebrae 26 in males; inscriptional ribs present or absent, tail brightly coloured in hatchlings, hemipenial microornamentation consisting of crown-shaped tubercles or hook-shaped spines (from Arnold et al. 2007: 45). 
CommentType Species: Lacerta muralis, var. monticola Boulenger, 1905 is the type species of the genus Iberolacerta ARRIBAS 1999 (not 1997, as sometimes claimed, see ICZN Opinion 2461).

Synonymy: Lacerta monticola cantabrica is a synonym of I. m. monticola fide O. Arribas, pers. comm. 31 Dec 2020.

Karyotypes: Naveira et al. 2023 
EtymologyThe species name, ‘monticola’, is Latin for ‘inhabitant of the mountains’ (Latin “colere” = inhabiting).

The genus was named after its occurrence in Iberia and Latin “lacerta” = lizard. 
References
  • Almeida, A. P., Rosa, H. D., Paulo, O. S. & Crespo, E. G. 2002. Genetic differentiation of populations of Iberian rock-lizards Iberolacerta (Iberolacerta) sensu Arribas (1999). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 40: 57-64 - get paper here
  • Andrea Villa, Massimo Delfino 2019. A comparative atlas of the skull osteology of European lizards (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 187 (3): 829–928 - get paper here
  • Aragón, P., P. López & J. Martín 2001. Effects of conspecific chemical cues on settlement and retreat site selection of male lizards, Lacerta monticola Journal of Herpetology 35 (4): 681-684. - get paper here
  • Arnold, E.N.; Arribas, O. & Carranza, S. 2007. Systematics of the Palaearctic and Oriental lizard tribe Lacertini (Squamata: Lacertidae: Lacertinae), with descriptions of eight new genera. Zootaxa 1430: 1-86 - get paper here
  • ARRIBAS, O. & S. CARRANZA 2004. Morphological and genetic evidence of the full species status of Iberolacerta cyreni martinezricai (Arribas, 1996). Zootaxa 634: 1-24 - get paper here
  • Arribas, O. J. 1997. Morfologia, filogenia y bibliografia de las lagartijas de alta montana de los Pirineos [Microforma]. Tesis doctoral - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Publicaciones de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), 353 pp. ISBN 84-490-0830-1
  • Arribas, O. J. 1999. Phylogeny and relationships of the mountain lizards of Europe and Near East (Archaeolacerta MERTENS, 1921, sensu lato) and their relationships among the eurasian lacertid radiation. Russ. J. Herpetol. 6 (1): 1-22 - get paper here
  • Arribas, O. J. and G. Odierna 2004. Karyological and osteological data supporting the specific status of Iberolacerta (cyreni) martinezricai (Arribas, 1996). Amphibia-Reptilia 25 (4): 359-367 - get paper here
  • ARRIBAS, O.; S. CARRANZA & G. ODIERNA 2006. Description of a new endemic species of mountain lizard from Northwestern Spain: Iberolacerta galani sp. nov. (Squamata : Lacertidae). Zootaxa 1240: 1-55 - get paper here
  • Arribas, Oscar J. 1996. Taxonomic revision of the Iberian 'Archaeolacertae" I: A new interpretation of the geographical variation of ‘Lacerta’ monticola Boulenger 1905 and ‘Lacerta’ cyreni Müller & Hellmich 1937 (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae). Herpetozoa 9: 31-56 - get paper here
  • Arribas, Oscar J. 1999. New data on the Peña de Francia Mountain Lizard 'Lacerta' cyreni martinezrical Arribas, 1996 (Squamata: Lacertidae). Herpetozoa 12 (3-4): 119-128 - get paper here
  • Arribas, Oscar J. 2008. Comments about the original description and type specimens of Iberolacerta monticola (Boulenger, 1905). Herpetozoa 21 (1/2):94-95 - get paper here
  • Arribas, Oscar J. & Salvador Carranza 2012. The Type specimen of Iberolacerta bonnali is stored in the Natural History Museum, London. Butll. Soc. Cat. d’Herp. 20
  • ARRIBAS, OSCAR J.; PEDRO GALÁN, NÚRIA REMÓN & HORACIO NAVEIRA 2014. A new mountain lizard from Montes de León (NW Iberian Peninsula): Iberolacerta monticola astur ssp. nov. (Squamata: Lacertidae). Zootaxa 3796 (2): 201–236 - get paper here
  • Bischoff, W. 2007. Auf der Suche nach Gebirgseidechsen in drei Erdteilen. Draco 7 (27): 54-73 - get paper here
  • Bloor, P. 2006. PRIMER NOTE: Polymorphic microsatellite markers for the Iberian rock lizard species, Iberolacerta cyreni, and cross-species priming in other Iberolacerta species. Molecular Ecology Notes 6: 1252–1254 - get paper here
  • Böhme, Wolfgang; Hendrik Hinkel & Harald Hinkel 2023. Aposematische Schwanzfärbung beim Jungtier von Adolfus africanus (boulenger, 1906) (Squamata: Lacertidae), mit Anmerkungen zur biologischen Bedeutung caudaler Signalfarben. Sauria 45 (1): 43-50
  • Boulenger, G. A. 1905. A contribution to the knowledge of the varieties of the Wall-Lizard (Lacerta muralis) in western Europe and North Africa. Transact. zool. Soc. London, 17: 351-420 - get paper here
  • Brown, R.P.; Perezmellado, V. 1993. Population differentiation in scalation of the Iberian rock lizard (Lacerta monticola). Journal of Zoology 230: 451-458 - get paper here
  • Carranza, S.; E. N. Arnold & F. Amat 2004. DNA phylogeny of Lacerta (Iberolacerta) and other lacertine lizards (Reptilia: Lacertidae): did competition cause long-term mountain restriction? Systematics and Biodiversity 2 (1): 57-77 - get paper here
  • Crochet, P.-A.; O. Chaline, Y. Surget-Groba, C. Debain and M. Cheylan 2004. Speciation in mountains: phylogeography and phylogeny of the rock lizards genus Iberolacerta (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30 (3): 860-866 - get paper here
  • Engelmann, W.E. et al. 1993. Lurche und Kriechtiere Europas. Neumann Verlag (Radebeul, Germany), 440 pp.
  • Fu, J. 2000. Toward the phylogeny of the family Lacertidae - Why 4708 base pairs of mtDNA sequences cannot draw the picture. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 203-217 - get paper here
  • Galán, P. 1991. Notas sobre la repoduccion de Lacerta monticola (Sauria, Lacertidae) en las zonas costeras de Galica (noroeste de España). Revista Española de Herpetologia 5: 109-123 - get paper here
  • Galán, P., Vila, M. , Remón, N. & Naveira, F.H. 2007. Caracterización de las poblaciones de Iberolacerta monticola en el Noroeste ibérico mediante la combinación de datos morfológicos, ecológicos y genéticos. MUNIBE (suplemento) 25: 34-43
  • Galán, Pedro 2014. Herpetofauna del Parque Natural das Fragas do Eume (A Coruña): distribución, estado de conservación y amenazas. Basic and Applied Herpetology 28: 113-136 - get paper here
  • Galán, Pedro. 2011. Iberolacerta monticola (Cantabrian rock lizard) longevity. Herpetological Review 42 (3): 430 - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • Henle, K. 1984. Herpetologisches vom Kongreß der Societas Europaea Herpetologica (SEH) in Léon/Spanien. Herpetofauna 6 (28): 22-27 - get paper here
  • ICZN 2020. Opinion 2461 (Case 3711) – Iberolacerta Arribas, 1999 and Darevskia Arribas, 1999 (Chordata, Squamata, Lacertidae): names confirmed as available. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 77: 135-237
  • Iglesias-Carrasco, M. & C. Cabido 2016. A case of tail autophagy in a male of the Iberian rock lizard, Iberolacerta monticola. Salamandra 52 (2): 215-216 - get paper here
  • INEICH, IVAN; ROBERT CHENEVIER, PAULETTE CHENEVIER & MONIQUE MAGNOULOUX. 2022. Observation filmée d’une séquence de cannibalisme chez le lézard des murailles. Bulletin de la Société Herpétologique de France 180: 54–56. - get paper here
  • Kwet, A. 2010. Reptilien und Amphibien Europas. Kosmos-Verlag, Stuttgart, 252 pp.
  • Kwet, Axel & Benny Trapp 2014. Reptilien der griechischen Ägäisinseln. Draco 15 (60): 58-65 - get paper here
  • Kwet, Axel & Benny Trapp 2014. Liste der Reptilien Europas. Draco 15 (60): 72-79 - get paper here
  • López, Pilar; Martín, José; Cuadrado, Mariano 2004. The role of lateral blue spots in intrasexual relationships between male Iberian Rock-Lizards, Lacerta monticola. Ethology 110(7):543-561. - get paper here
  • Malkmus, R. 1982. Beitrag zur Verbreitung der Amphibien und Reptilien in Portugal. Salamandra 18 (3-4): 218-299 - get paper here
  • Malkmus, R. 1995. Die Amphibien und Reptilien Portugals, Madeiras und der Azoren. Die Neue Brehm-Bücherei, Bd. 621. Westarp Wissenschaften (Magdeburg)/Spektrum Akademischer Verlag (Heidelberg)
  • Malkmus, Rudolf 2003. Daten zur Winteraktivität portugesischer Echsen (Sauria). Die Eidechse 14 (2) - get paper here
  • Malkmus, Rudolf 2013. Die Herpetofauna des portugiesischen Sternengebirges. Terraria-Elaphe 2013 (2): 52-60 - get paper here
  • Malkmus,R. 1985. Herpetologische Streifzüge durch die Serra da Estrela. Herpetofauna 7 (39): 25-30 - get paper here
  • Mayer, W., Arribas, O.J. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships of the European lacertid genera Archaeolacerta and Iberolacerta and their relationships to some other ‘Archaeolacertae’ (sensu lato) from Near East, derived from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 41: 157-161. - get paper here
  • Mayer, Werner; Arribas, Oscar J. 1996. Allozyme differentiation and relationship among the Iberian-Pyrenean Mountain Lizards (Squamata: Sauria: Lacertidae). Herpetozoa 9 (1/2): 57¡61 - get paper here
  • Meinig, Holger & Schlüpmann, M. 1987. Herpetologische Eindrücke einer Iberienreise. Herpetofauna 9 (49): 11-24 - get paper here
  • Melendro,J. & Gisbert,J. 1982. Contribución al estudio de Lacerta monticola en la Sierra de Gredos (Aviloa, España). Doñana, Acta Vertebrata 3; 80-92
  • Mertens, R. 1929. Zur Kenntnis der Eidechsenfauna Nordwest-Spaniens. Senckenbergiana 11: 284-288 - get paper here
  • Mertens, R., and L. Müller. 1940. Liste der Amphibien und Reptilien Europas. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft. Frankfurt am Main. 451: 1-62 - get paper here
  • Montori, Albert; Gustavo A. Llorente, Miguel Ángel Alonso-Zarazaga, Óscar Arribas, Enrique Ayllón, Jaime Bosch, Salvador Carranza, Miguel Ángel Carretero, Pedro Galán, Mario García-París, David James Harris, Javier Lluch, Rafael Márquez, José Antonio 2005. Lista patrón actualizada de la herpetofauna española. Asociación Herpetológica Española, 45 pp.
  • Moreira, Pedro Lopes; Barata, Margarida 2005. Egg mortality and early embryo hatching caused by fungal infection of Iberian rock lizard (Lacerta monticola) clutches. The Herpetological Journal 15: 265-272 - get paper here
  • Müller, Lorenz & Hellmich, Walter 1937. Mitteilungen über die Herpetofauna der Iberischen Halbinsel. II. Zur Kenntnis der Lacerta monticola. Zool. Anz. 117 (3/4): 65-73 - get paper here
  • Naveira, H., Rojo, V., Gómez-Seoane, I. et al. 2023. Chromosome evolution in Iberolacerta, a genus that deviates from the standard karyotype formula of Lacertidae. Genetica (2023) - get paper here
  • Naveira, H., Rojo, V., Gómez-Seoane, I., Ferguson-Smith, M. A., Pereira, J. C., & Martínez-Lage, A. 2023. Chromosome evolution in a genus that deviates from the standard karyotype formula of Lacertidae. Research Square - get paper here
  • Odierna, Gaetano; Aprea, Gennaro; Arribas, Oscar J.; Capriglione, Teresa; Caputo, Vincenzo; Olmo, Ettore 1996. The karyology of the Iberian rock lizards. Herpetologica 52 (4): 542-550 - get paper here
  • Remón, N., Vila, M., Galan, P. & Naveira, H. 2008. Isolation and characterization of polymorphic microsatellite markers in Iberolacerta monticola, and cross-species amplification in Iberolacerta galani and Zootoca vivipara. Molecular Ecology Resources 8: 1351-135 - get paper here
  • Remón, Nuria; Pedro Galán, Marta Vila, Oscar Arribas, Horacio Naveira 2013. Causes and Evolutionary Consequences of Population Subdivision of an Iberian Mountain Lizard, Iberolacerta monticola. PLoS One 8 (6): e66034. - get paper here
  • Salvador, A. 1984. Lacerta monticola - Iberische Gebirgseidechse. In: Böhme,W. (ed.), Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas, Band 2/I., Echsen II (Lacerta). Aula-Verlag Wiesbaden, pp. 276-289
  • SANTOS, B. S., MARQUES, M. P., & CERÍACO, L. M. 2024. Lack of country-wide systematic herpetology collections in Portugal jeopardizes future research and conservation. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 96, e20230622 - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
  • Speybroeck, Jeroen; Wouter Beukema, Christophe Dufresnes, Uwe Fritz, Daniel Jablonski, Petros Lymberakis, Iñigo Martínez-Solano, Edoardo Razzetti, Melita Vamberger, Miguel Vences, Judit Vörös0, Pierre-André Crochet 2020. Species list of the European herpetofauna – 2020 update by the Taxonomic Committee of the Societas Europaea Herpetologica.. Amphibia-Reptilia 41: 139-189 - get paper here
  • Trutnau, L. 1975. Europäische Amphibien und Reptilien. Belser Verlag, Stuttgart 212 pp.
  • Wirth, Michael 2010. Der Mittelmeerraum – Landschaften und Herpetofauna in Südeuropa. Draco 11 (42): 4-23
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Iberolacerta&species=monticola

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator