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Leiocephalus rhutidira SCHWARTZ, 1979

IUCN Red List - Leiocephalus rhutidira - Critically Endangered, CR

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Higher TaxaLeiocephalidae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Haitian Black-throated Curlytail, Lapierre Curlytail lizard 
SynonymLeiocephalus rhutidira SCHWARTZ 1979: 273
Leiocephalus rhutidira — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1991: 448
Leiocephalus rhutidira— PREGILL 1992: 51 
DistributionHispaniola (NW Haiti, "Dpt. de l'Artibonite")

Type locality: 10.6 km W Ça Soleil, 122 m, Département de l'Artibonite, Haiti.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: CM 60520, adult male; paratypes: ASFS (Albert Schwartz Field Series) 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1462 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentIllustrations: Schwartz, 1979.

Abundance: only known from its original description (Meiri et al. 2017). 
EtymologyNamed after Greek ῥυτίς (= wrinkle) and δειρε (= neck), an allusion to the prominent wrinkles on the neck. 
References
  • Meiri, Shai; Aaron M. Bauer, Allen Allison, Fernando Castro-Herrera, Laurent Chirio, Guarino Colli, Indraneil Das, Tiffany M. Doan, Frank Glaw, Lee L. Grismer, Marinus Hoogmoed, Fred Kraus, Matthew LeBreton, Danny Meirte, Zoltán T. Nagy, Cristiano d 2017. Extinct, obscure or imaginary: the lizard species with the smallest ranges. Diversity and Distributions 24 (2): 262-273 - get paper here
  • Pregill,G.K. 1992. Systematics of the West Indian Lizard Genus Leiocephalus (Squamata: Iguania: Tropiduridae). Misc. Publ. Univ. Kans. Mus. Nat. Hist. 84: 1-69 - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. 1979. A new species of Leiocephalus (Reptilia: Iguanidae) from Hispaniola. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 92: 272-279. - get paper here
  • Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R.W. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville, 720 pp.
 
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