You are here » home › search results › Lycodon rufozonatus

Lycodon rufozonatus CANTOR, 1842

iNaturalist logo

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Lycodon rufozonatus?

Add your own observation of
Lycodon rufozonatus »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
SubspeciesLycodon rufozonatus walli (STEJNEGER 1907)
Lycodon rufozonatus rufozonatus (CANTOR 1842) 
Common NamesE: Red-banded Snake
G: Grosszahnnatter
Russian: Краснопоясный динодон
Chinese: 赤链蛇 
SynonymLycodon rufo-zonatus CANTOR 1842: 483
Lycodon rufozonatus — GÜNTHER 1864: 319
Dinodon rufozonatus — PETERS 1881
Dinodon cancellatum DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1854: 447
Coronella striata HALLOWELL 1857: 152
Eumesodon striatus — COPE 1860: 263
Dinodon rufozonatus var. Formosona BOETTGER 1885
Lycodon rufozonatus — GÜNTHER 1888: 171
Dinodon rufozonatus — BOULENGER 1893: 361
Dinodon rufozonatum — STEJNEGER 1907: 358
Dinodon rufozonatum — BARBOUR 1912: 130
Dinodon rufozonatum williamsi SCHMIDT 1925: 2
Dinodon rufozonatum williamsi — MELL 1931 [1929]
Dinodon rufozonatum yunnanense MELL 1931
Dinodon rufozonatum rufozonatum — MAKI 1931: 118
Dinodon rufozonatum — POPE 1935: 201
Dinodon cf. rufozonatum — ZIEGLER 2002: 228
Dinodon rufozonatum meridionale — ORLOV 2004: 181
Dinodon rufozonatum — SZCZERBAK 2003
Lycodon rufozonatus — SILER et al. 2013 (by implication)
Dinodon rufozonatum — WALLACH et al. 2014: 236
Lycodon rufozonatus — WANG et al. 2022

Lycodon rufozonatus walli (STEJNEGER 1907: 364)
Dinodon rufozonatum walli STEJNEGER 1907
Dinodon rufozonatum walli — MAKI 1931
Dinodon rufozonatus — GORIS & MAEDA 2004: 222 
DistributionJapan (Tsushima, Ryukyu, incl. Senkaku group),
Taiwan, Korea, Laos, N Vietnam,
E China (Tianjin, Henan, Guangxi, Beijing, Shaanxi, Guangdong, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Hunan, Zhejiang, Hubei, Sichuan, Hebei, Gansu, Yunnan, Hainan, Guizhou, Jilin, Liaoning, Chongqing, Shanxi, Heilongjiang),
Russia (S Primorskye Kray)

walli: Japan (Ryukyu islands). type locality: Ishigaki Shima, Yaeyama group;

williamsi: Hunan;

Type locality: Chusan, Zhejiang, China.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: nondesignated (T.E. Cantor, July 1840– March 1841, via the British East India Comp.), location unknown, fide Wallach et al. 2014: 229.
Holotype: USNM 34007 [walli]
Holotype: AMNH [williamsi] 
Diagnosis 
CommentSubspecies: Dinodon rufozonatum meridionale has been elevated to species status. D. r. walli has fewer ventrals (178-195) and fewer dark cross-bars on body and tail (22-32 on body, 15-20 on tail); a pale inverted V on the nape, underside more or less mottles with brown (STEJNEGER 1907).

Behavior: nocturnal.

Type species: Lycodon rufo-zonatus CANTOR 1842 is the type species of the genus Dinodon DUMÉRIL 1853. Note, however, that Dinodon has been synonymized with Lycodon by SILER et al. 2013 and GUO et al. 2013.

The main diagnostic differences between the two genera are the arrangement of the maxillary teeth: in Dinodon, the teeth were considered to be divided into three groups by two distinct interspaces, while in Lycodon there are only two groups (Boulenger, 1894). However, several authors questioned the validity of these characters. See Guo et al. 2013 for a discussion. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin rufus (red) and zonatus (banded), literally meaning "red-banded snake."

The subspecies epithet, walli, is named after Dr. Frank Wall (1868-1950), a military physician and herpetologist. 
References
  • Barbour, Thomas 1912. Some Chinese Vertebrates: Amphibia and Reptilia. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy 40 (4): 125-136 - get paper here
  • Boettger, O. 1885. Materialien zur herpetologischen Fauna von China I. Berichte Offenb. Ver. Naturk., 24/25: 115-170 (author reprint pagination: 1-58). - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp. - get paper here
  • Cantor,T. 1842. General features of Chusan, with remarks on the flora and fauna of that island [part 1]. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (1) 9: 265-278 - get paper here
  • Cope, E.D. 1860. Catalogue of the Colubridae in the Museum of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, with notes and descriptions of new species. Part II. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 12: 241-266 - get paper here
  • Deuve, J. 1961. Liste annotee des Serpents du Laos. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Laos 1:5-32.
  • Duméril, A.M.C., G. BIBRON & A.H.A. DUMÉRIL 1854. Erpétologie générale ou Histoire Naturelle complète des Reptiles. Vol. 7 (partie 1). Paris, xvi + 780 S. - get paper here
  • Dunaev E.A., Orlova V.F. 2017. Amphibians and reptiles of Russia. Atlas and determination. 2nd. ed. Moscow: Phyton XXI, 328 p
  • Goris, R.C. & Maeda, N. 2004. Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Japan. Krieger, Malabar, 285 pp.
  • Günther, A. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. London (Taylor & Francis), xxvii + 452 pp. - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1888. On a collection of reptiles from China. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1: 165-172 - get paper here
  • Guo, Peng; Liang Zhang, Qin Liu, Cao Li, R. Alexander Pyron, Ke Jiang, Frank T. Burbrink 2013. Lycodon and Dinodon: One genus or two? Evidence from molecular phylogenetics and morphological comparisons. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 68 (1): 144–149 - get paper here
  • Hallowell, EDWARD 1857. Notes on the reptiles in the collection of the museum of the Academy of Natural Sciences. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 8 (4): 146-153 [1856] - get paper here
  • Herrmann, H-J., Kabisch, K. & Kühnel, K.-D. 1995. Amphibien- und Reptilienbeobachtungen in einigen chinesischen Großstädten. Internationales Symposium für Vivaristik 1995., Mensch-Tier-Umwelt in Lindabrunn (NÖ) Dokumentation: 24-34
  • Janssen HY, Pham CT, Ngo HT, Le MD, Nguyen TQ, Ziegler T 2019. A new species of Lycodon Boie, 1826 (Serpentes, Colubridae) from northern Vietnam. ZooKeys 875: 1-29 - get paper here
  • Lin, Yu-Chung; Hwang, Ji-Chuu & Tu, Ming-Chung 2003. Does the saccular lung affect the cantilever ability of snakes? Herpetologica 59 (1): 52-57 - get paper here
  • Luu, Vinh Quang; Michael Bonkowski, Truong Quang Nguyen, Minh Duc Le,, Thomas Calame & Thomas Ziegler 2018. A new species of Lycodon Boie, 1826 (Serpentes: Colubridae) from central Laos. Revue suisse de Zoologie 125(2): 263-276
  • LUU, VINH QUANG; THOMAS ZIEGLER, NGHIA VAN HA, MINH DUC LE, TUOI THI HOANG 2019. A new species of Lycodon Boie, 1826 (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam. Zootaxa 4586 (2): 261-277 - get paper here
  • Maki, M. 1931. Monograph of the Snakes of Japan. Dai-ichi Shobo, Tokyo. (1), 7, 240 pages (expanded edition 1933)
  • Maslov, Dmitri A.;Kotlobay, Anatoly A. 1998. Geographic Distribution. Dinodon rufozonatum. Herpetological Review 29 (2): 111-112 - get paper here
  • Mell,R. 1931. List of Chinese snakes. Lingnan Sci. Jour., Canton, 8 [1929]: 199-219.
  • Mori,M. 1982. Japans Schlangen, Vols. 1-3 (80, 102, 123 pp.). Tokyo (Igaku-Shoin Ltd.) [bilingual edition in German and Japanese]
  • Nguyen, S.V., Ho, C.T. and Nguyen, T.Q. 2009. Herpetofauna of Vietnam. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 768 pp.
  • Orlov, N. & S. A. Ryabov 2004. Revalidization and change of taxonomic status of Dinodon rufozonatum meridionale Bourret, 1935 (Serpentes: Colubridae: Colubrinae). Russ. J. Herpetol. 11(3): 181-197 - get paper here
  • O’Shea, M. 2018. The Book of Snakes. Ivy Press / Quarto Publishing, London, - get paper here
  • Park D, Kim I-H, Park I-K, Grajal-Puche A, Park J 2022. A comparison of gene organisations and phylogenetic relationships of all 22 squamate species listed in South Korea using complete mitochondrial DNA. ZooKeys 1129: 21-35 - get paper here
  • Peters, Wilhem Carl Hartwig 1881. Herpetologische Mittheilungen (Excrescenzen des Männchens von Rana gigas Blyth in der Paarungszeit, Psammophis biseriatus und breviceps, Dinodon cancellatum Dum. Bibr. = Lycodon rufozonatus Cantor, Lycodon napei Dum. Bibr. = Lycodon striatus Shaw, ba Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1881 (6): 87-91 - get paper here
  • Pope, CLIFFORD H. 1935. The Reptiles of China. Turtes, Crocodilians, Snakes, Lizards. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., New York, Nat. Hist. Central Asia, 10: lii, 1-604 - get paper here
  • Schmidt, KARL P. 1925. New Chinese amphibians and reptiles. American Museum Novitates (175): 1-3. - get paper here
  • Seung Hoon, Cha 2012. Snake, the world most beautifull curve [in Korean]. Hownext, 304 pp. [ISBN 978-89-965656-7-3] - get paper here
  • Shannon, F.A. 1956. The reptiles and amphibians of Korea. Herpetologica 12 (1): 22-49 - get paper here
  • Shin, Y., Heo, K., Othman, S. N., Jang, Y., Min, M. S., & Borzée, A. 2024. Tracing the Geographic Origin of a Nonnative Red-banded Snake (Colubridae: Lycodon rufozonatus) Found on Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Herpetologica - get paper here
  • Shin, Yucheol; Kyongman Heo, Siti N. Othman, Yikweon Jang, Mi-Sook Min & Amaël Borzée 2024. Tracing the Geographic Origin of a Nonnative Red-Banded Snake (Colubridae: Lycodon rufozonatus) Found on Jeju Island, Republic of Korea Herpetologica Mar 2024 Vol. 80, No. 1: 30-39 - get paper here
  • Siler, C. D., Oliveros, C. H., Santanen, A., Brown, R. M. 2013. Multilocus phylogeny reveals unexpected diversification patterns in Asian wolf snakes (genus Lycodon). Zoologica Scripta 42: 262–277 - get paper here
  • Stejneger, L. 1910. The batrachians and reptiles of Formosa. Proc. US Natl. Mus. 38: 91-114 - get paper here
  • Stejneger, LEONHARD H. 1907. Herpetology of Japan and adjacent territory. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 58: xx, 1-577 - get paper here
  • Szczerbak, N.N. 2003. Guide to the Reptiles of the Eastern Palearctic. Krieger, Malabar, FL, 260 pp. - get paper here
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
  • Wang K, Lyu ZT, Wang J, Qi S, Che J 2022. Updated Checklist and Zoogeographic Division of the Reptilian Fauna of Yunnan Province, China. Biodiversity Science 30 (4): 21326, 1–31 - get paper here
  • Wang, C. G. M. Z. X., Jia, S. Y. K. T. L., & Hu, C. Z. J. 2022. An updated species checklist of amphibians and reptiles in Fujian Province, China. Biodiversity Science, 22090 - get paper here
  • Wang, Kai; Jinlong Ren, Hongman Chen, Zhitong Lyu, Xianguang Guo Ke Jiang, Jinmin Chen, Jiatang Li, Peng Guo, Yingyong Wang, Jing Che 2020. The updated checklists of amphibians and reptiles of China. Biodiversity Science 28 (2): 189-218 - get paper here
  • Wang, Y.Q.; Zhou, K.Y.; Xu, L.S.; Yang, G.; Xu, G.J. 1999. The Evolutionary Relationships of Several Colubrid Snakes Suggested by Sequence Analysis of Cyt b Gene Fragment. Acta Zoologica Sinica 45:332-338
  • Winchell, S. 2003. Die vielfältige Welt chinesischer Schlangen. Reptilia (Münster) 8 (44): 20-29 - get paper here
  • Winchell, S. 2003. The wide world of snakes in China. Reptilia (GB) (31): 12-21 - get paper here
  • Zhao, E.M. 2006. The snakes of China [in Chinese]. Hefei, China, Anhui Sience & Technology Publ. House, Vol. I, 372 pp., Vol. II (color plates), 280 pp.
  • Zhao,E. & Adler,K. 1993. Herpetology of China. SSAR, Oxford/Ohio, 1-522
  • Ziegler, T. 2002. Die Amphibien und Reptilien eines Tieflandfeuchtwald-Schutzgebietes in Vietnam. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 342 pp. - get paper here
  • ZIEGLER, THOMAS; RALF HENDRIX, VU NGOC THANH, MARTINA VOGT, BERNHARD FORSTER & DANG NGOC KIEN 2007. The diversity of a snake community in a karst forest ecosystem in the central Truong Son, Vietnam, with an identification key. Zootaxa 1493: 1-40 - get paper here
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Lycodon&species=rufozonatus

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator