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Lygodactylus conraui TORNIER, 1902

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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Cameroon Dwarf Gecko
G: Conraus Zwergtaggecko 
SynonymLygodactylus conraui TORNIER 1902
Lygodacutylus [sic] strongi BARBOUR & LOVERIDGE 1927
Lygodactylus conraui — LOVERIDGE 1947
Lygodactylus conraui — WERMUTH 1965: 103
Lygodactylus conraua [sic] — SCOTT 1977
Lygodactylus conraui — KLUGE 1993: 20
Lygodactylus conraui — RÖSLER 1995: 131
Lygodactylus (Lygodactylus) conraui — RÖSLER 2000: 92
Lygodactylus conraui — TRAPE, CHIRIO & TRAPE 2012
Lygodactylus conraui — GIPPNER et al. 2021 
DistributionCameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin (BAUER et al. 2006), Gabon, Liberia, Sierra Leone

Type locality: Bipindi, Cameroon, and Fernando Poo (= Bioko).  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntype: MCZ R-21935
Holotype: MCZ 22578 [strongi] 
Diagnosis 
CommentDistribution: Not in Gabon fide PAUWELS & VANDE WEGHE 2008. For a map with localities in Equatorial Guinea see SÁNCHEZ-VIALAS et al. 2022.

Synonymy: following Wermuth 1965 and Kluge 1993. 
EtymologyNamed after Gustav Conrau (d. 1899), a German trader, colonial recruiting agent, explorer, and, collector in Cameroon. He was killed by local tribesmen in Bangwa. See Beolens et al. 2011: 58 for more details. 
References
  • Amadi, Nioking; Godfrey C. Akani, Nwabueze Ebere, Gbeneme Asumene, Fabio petrozzi, Edem A. Eniang & Luca Luiselli 2017. Natural history observations of a dwarf ‘green’ gecko, Lygodactylus conraui in Rivers State (Southern Nigeria). Herpetological Bulletin (139): 20-24
  • Barbour, T., and A. Loveridge. 1927. Some undescribed frogs and a new gecko from Liberia. Proceedings of the New England Zoölogical Club, 10:13—18.
  • BAUER,A.M.; S. TCHIBOZO, O.S.G. PAUWELS & G. LENGLET 2006. A review of the gekkotan lizards of Bénin, with the description of a new species of Hemidactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaxa 1242: 1-20 - get paper here
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Castiglia, Riccardo and Flavia Annesi 2011. The phylogenetic position of Lygodactylus angularis and the utility of using the 16S rDNA gene for delimiting species in Lygodactylus (Squamata, Gekkonidae). Acta Herpetologica 6 (1): 35-45 - get paper here
  • Chirio, L. & Lebreton, M. 2007. Atlas des reptiles du Cameroun. MNHN, IRD, Paris 688 pp.
  • Gippner, Sven, Scott L Travers, Mark D Scherz, Timothy J Colston, Mariana L Lyra, Ashwini V Mohan, Malte Multzsch, Stuart V. Nielsen, Loïs Rancilhac, Frank Glaw, Aaron M. Bauer, Miguel Vences 2021. A Comprehensive Phylogeny of Dwarf Geckos of the Genus Lygodactylus, with Insights into Their Systematics and Morphological Variation. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 107311 - get paper here
  • Gonwouo, Nono LeGrand; Tchassem Fonkwa Arnaud Marius, Doherty-Bone Thomas, Rödel Mark-Oliver 2021. Amphibian and reptiles of a proposed iron ore mining concession in southern Cameroon. Herpetology Notes 14: 1051-1065
  • HOFMANN, T. 2011. An Egg-attaching Representative of the Genus Lygodactylus GRAY, 1864: Lygodactylus cf. conraui TORNIER, 1902. Sauria, Berlin 33 (2): 29-30 - get paper here
  • Hoogmoed, M.S. 1979. Herpetologische waarnemingen in Ghana [part 1 - introduction]. Lacerta 37 (10-11): 164-168 - get paper here
  • Hoogmoed, M.S. 1980. Herpetologische waarnemingen in Ghana [part 6]. Lacerta 38 (8): 76-80 - get paper here
  • Léonard, K. A., Emmanuel, A. N. G., N’guessan, G., Simplice, K. G., & Roland, T. M. 2022. First record of Seven Species of Lizards in Taï National Park (South West, Côte d’Ivoire). International Journal of Zoological and Entomological Letters 2(2): 36-41 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1938. On a collection of reptiles and amphibians from Liberia. Proc. New England Zool. Club 17: 49-74
  • Loveridge, A. 1947. Revision of the African lizards of the family Gekkondiae. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 98: 1-469 - get paper here
  • MANNERS, GUY R. & GEORG GOERGEN 2015. Lygodactylus conraui (Cameroon or Conrau’s dwarf gecko): Use of edificarian habitat and anthropochory in Benin. Herpetological Bulletin (131) - get paper here
  • Musah, Yahaya; Benjamin Y. Ofori and Daniel K. Attuquayefio 2019. Herpetofauna community diversity and composition of a changing coastal wetland in Ghana. West African Journal of Applied Ecology 27 (1): 52 - 65
  • Pauwels, O. S. G., P. Carlino, L. Chirio and J.-L. Albert 2016. Miscellanea Herpetologica Gabonica IV. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 51: 73 - get paper here
  • Raxworthy,C.J. & Attuquayefio,D.K. 2000. Herpetofaunal communities at Muni Lagoon in Ghana. Biodiversity and Conservation 9: 501-510 - get paper here
  • Röll, B. 2017. Die Strandmandel. Vielseitig nutzbar für kleine Reptilien. Reptilia (Münster) 22 (124): 44-49 - get paper here
  • Röll, B. 2018. Tagaktive, kleine Geckos – die Gattung Lygodactylus. Reptilia 23 (132): 16-23
  • Röll, B. 2018. Der kleine Grüne – Conraus Zwergtaggecko, Lygodactylus conraui. Reptilia 23 (132): 34-40
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • Rösler, Herbert 1995. Geckos der Welt - Alle Gattungen. Urania, Leipzig, 256 pp.
  • Rösler, Herbert 2017. Gecko-Chorologie (Squamata: Gekkota). Gekkota (4): 1-160
  • SÁNCHEZ-VIALAS, A., CALVO-REVUELTA, M. & DE LA RIVA, I. 2022. Synopsis of the terrestrial Reptiles of Equatorial Guinea. Zootaxa 5202 (1): 1-197 - get paper here
  • Scott Jr., N.J. 1982. The herpetofauna of forest litter plots from Cameroon, Africa. In: Scott, N.J. (ed.) Herpetological communities [an SSAR symposium]. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Wildl. Res. Rep. 13: 145-150
  • Segniagbeto, G.H.; Dekawole, J.K.; Ketoh, G.K.; Dendi, D.; Luiselli, L. 2022. Herpetofaunal Diversity in a Dahomey Gap Savannah of Togo (West Africa): Effects of Seasons on the Populations of Amphibians and Reptiles. Diversity 14: 964
  • Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoude; Jean-François Trape, Komlan M. Afiademanyo, Mark-Oliver Rödel, Annemarie Ohler, Alain Dubois, Patrick David, Danny Meirte, Isabelle Adolé Glitho, Fabio Petrozzi, and Luca Luiselli 2015. Checklist of the lizards of Togo (West Africa), with comments on systematics, distribution, ecology, and conservation. Zoosystema 37 (2): 381-402 - get paper here
  • Tornier, G. 1902. Die Crocodile, Schildkröten und Eidechsen in Kamerun. Zool. Jahrb., Abt. Syst., 15 (6): 663-677 - get paper here
  • Trape, J.F.; Trape, S. & Chirio, L. 2012. Lézards, crocodiles et tortues d'Afrique occidentale et du Sahara. IRD Orstom, 503 pp. - get paper here
 
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