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Morelia bredli (GOW, 1981)

IUCN Red List - Morelia bredli - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaPythonidae, Henophidia, Pythonoidea, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Centralian (Carpet) Python
G: Bredls Python 
SynonymPython bredli GOW 1981: 29
Morelia bredli — MCDIARMID, CAMPBELL & TOURÉ 1999: 172
Morelia bredli — COGGER 2000: 611
Morelia spilota bredli — FYFE 1990
Python bredli — WALLS 1995
Morelia bredli — MENSE 2006
Morelia bredli — SCHLEIP & O’SHEA 2010
Morelia bredli — REYNOLDS et al. 2014
Morelia bredli — WALLACH et al. 2014: 452
Morelia bredli — EIPPER & EIPPER 2024: 46 
DistributionAustralia (Northern Territory)

Type locality: Pitchie Ritchie Park, Alice Springs, 23° 42'S, 133° 51'E, N. T.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: NTM R4535. 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 5026 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentThis species has been considered a synonym of Morelia spilota by KLUGE 1993, although he remarks that further study is required to to establish the status of this and other taxa among the spilota-complex.

Habitat: partly arboreal (Harrington et al. 2018). 
EtymologyNamed after Josef "Joe" Bredl (1948-2007), a German-born Australian herpetologist. He created the Edward River Crocodile Farm and was the proprietor ofRenmark Reptile Park, South Australia. 
References
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Biswas, A., Ghosh, A., & Agashe, M. 2025. In ‘hot’pursuit: exploring the evolutionary ecology of labial pits in boas and pythons. Proceedings B, 292(2045), 20250199 - get paper here
  • Cogger, H. G. 2014. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 7th ed. CSIRO Publishing, xxx + 1033 pp. - get paper here
  • Cogger, H.G. 2000. Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 6th ed. Ralph Curtis Publishing, Sanibel Island, 808 pp.
  • Eipper T & Eipper S 2024. SNAKES OF AUSTRALIA. Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford, 368 pp. - get paper here
  • Fyfe, Greg 1990. Notes on the central carpet python Morelia spilota bredli. Herpetofauna (Sydney) 20 (2): 11-14
  • Gow G F 1981. A new species of Python from central Australia. Australian Journal of Herpetology 1 (1): 29-34
  • Harrington, Sean M; Jordyn M de Haan, Lindsey Shapiro, Sara Ruane 2018. Habits and characteristics of arboreal snakes worldwide: arboreality constrains body size but does not affect lineage diversification. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 125 (1): 61–71 - get paper here
  • Jolly, C., Schembri, B., & Macdonald, S. 2023. Field Guide to the Reptiles of the Northern Territory. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne - get paper here
  • McDiarmid, R.W.; Campbell, J.A. & Touré,T.A. 1999. Snake species of the world. Vol. 1. [type catalogue] Herpetologists’ League, 511 pp.
  • Mense, M. 2004. A Review of the Australo-Papuan Carpet Python complex (Morelia bredli, Morelia carinata and Morelia spilota), with a key to the species. Litteratura Serpentium 24 (4): 178-204
  • Mense, M. 2006. Rautenpythons - Morelia bredli, Morelia carinata und der Morelia-spilota-komplex. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 207 pp. - get paper here
  • Mense, M. 2009. Kurzbeschreibung und Bestimmungsschlüssel aller rezenten Rautenpythons - Morelia bredli, Morelia carinata und der Morelia-spilota-Komplex Terraria (17) 4 (3): 20-31.
  • Mense, M. 2016. Python-Schönheiten von der anderen Seite der Welt: Morelia, die Baum- und Rautenpythons. Reptilia 21 (118): 18-26 - get paper here
  • Mense, Marc 2005. Rectification on the article 'Mense, Marc, 2004. A Review of the Australo-Papuan Carpet Python complex (Morelia bredli, Morelia carinata and Morelia spilota), with a key to the species. Litteratura Serpentium 25 (1): 42-43 - get paper here
  • Mense, Mark 2010. Welche Schlange für mich? Reptilia (Münster) 15 (86): 51-56 - get paper here
  • Reynolds, R. Graham; Matthew L. Niemiller, Liam J. Revell 2014. Toward a Tree-of-Life for the boas and pythons: Multilocus species-level phylogeny with unprecedented taxon sampling. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 71: 201–213 [published online in 2013] - get paper here
  • Rössel, D. 2016. Seltenes Ausstellungstier: Morelia bredli im Zoo Frankfurt. Reptilia 21 (118): 40-41 - get paper here
  • Schleip, Wulf D & O’Shea, M. 2010. Annotated checklist of the recent and extinct pythons (Serpentes, Pythonidae), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution. ZooKeys 66 (2010) : 29-79 - get paper here
  • Wallach, Van; Kenneth L. Williams , Jeff Boundy 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. [type catalogue] Taylor and Francis, CRC Press, 1237 pp.
  • Walls, J.G. 1995. The living pythons - A complete guide to the pythons of the world. TFH Publications, 256 pp.
  • Winchell, S. 2009. Pythons Australiens. Reptilia (Münster) 14 (79): 16-27 - get paper here
 
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