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Nessia monodactyla (GRAY, 1839)

IUCN Red List - Nessia monodactyla - Endangered, EN

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Scincinae, Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: One-toed Nessia 
SynonymEvesia monodactylus GRAY 1839: 336
Evesia bellii DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839: 782 (fide Brygoo 1985)
Nessia monodactyla — GÜNTHER 1864
Acontias monodactylus — BOULENGER 1887: 425
Acontias monodactylus — CAMP 1923: 355
Evesia monodactyla — CAMP 1923: 410
Acontias (Nessia) monodactylus — DERANIYAGALA 1931
Nessia monodactyla — SMITH 1935: 358
Nessia monodactyla — TAYLOR 1950: 511
Evesia monodactyla — MANTHEY 1981
Evesia bellii — FRANK & RAMUS 1995
Nessia monodactylus — DAS 1996: 47
Nessia monodactylus — ZIESMANN et al. 2007
Nessia monodactylus — SOMAWEERA & SOMAWEERA 2009
Nessia monodactylus — DAS & DAS 2017 
DistributionSri Lanka

Type locality: unknown (fide SMITH 1935)
Type locality: “Indes-Orientales” (bellii)  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 0018; originally in private collection T. Bell, from unknown locality (East Indies, donated Bell, fide Duméril & Duméril, 1851).
Holotype: MNHN [Evesia bellii] 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 29 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
Comment 
EtymologyPresumably from the Greek monos (one) plus daktylos (digit), alluding to the single toe of this species. 
References
  • Boulenger, G. A. 1887. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) III. Lacertidae, Gerrhosauridae, Scincidae, Anelytropsidae, Dibamidae, Chamaeleontidae. London: 575 pp. - get paper here
  • Brygoo, E.R. 1985. Les types des scincidés (Reptiles, Sauriens) du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, catalogue critique. Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (4e sér.) 7 (sect. A 3), suppl.: 1-126
  • Camp, Charles Lewis 1923. Classification of the Lizards. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 48 (11): 289-481. - get paper here
  • Das, Indraneil & Abhijit Das 2017. A Naturalist’s Guide to the Reptiles of India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd., Oxford, 176 pp.
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1839. Erpétologie Générale on Histoire Naturelle Complète des Reptiles. Vol. 5. Roret/Fain et Thunot, Paris, 871 pp. - get paper here
  • Gray,J.E. 1839. Catalogue of the slender-tongued saurians, with descriptions of many new genera and species. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 2 (11): 331-337 [continued from page 293] - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. London (Taylor & Francis), xxvii + 452 pp. - get paper here
  • Manthey, U. 1981. Die Echsen des Ceylonischen Regenwaldes und seiner Randgebiete. Sauria 3 (2): 25-35 - get paper here
  • Smith, M.A. 1935. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptiles and Amphibia, Vol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp.
  • Somaweera, R. & Somaweera, N. 2009. Lizards of Sri Lanka: a colour guide with field keys. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 304 pp.
  • Taylor, E.H. 1953. A review of the lizards of Ceylon. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 35 (12): 1525-1585 - get paper here
  • Taylor, Edward H. 1950. Ceylones lizards of the family Scincidae. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 33 (2): 481-518 - get paper here
  • Ziesmann, S.; Klaas, P.& Janzen, P. 2007. Von Skinken und anderen Echsen [Sri Lankas]. Draco 7 (30): 18-23 - get paper here
 
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