Panolopus neiba SCHWARTZ, 1964
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Higher Taxa | Diploglossidae, Diploglossa, Anguimorpha, Sauria, Squamata (lizards) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Dark Neiba Forest Lizard |
Synonym | Diploglossus costatus neiba SCHWARTZ 1964: 30 Celestus costatus neiba — SCHWARTZ & HENDERSON 1988: 95 Celestus costatus neiba — HEDGES et al. 2019 Panolopus costatus neiba — SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2021 (by implication) Panolopus neiba — SCHOOLS & HEDGES 2024: 191 |
Distribution | Sierra de Neiba, República Dominicana. Type locality: 19 km SW Hondo Valle, 6100 ft., Elias Piiia Province, Republica Dominicana (18.682, -71.788; 1,891 m). |
Reproduction | ovoviviparous |
Types | Holotype: MCZ 3606. Holotype: USNM 197323 [aenetergum] Holotype: MCZ 77158 [chalcorhabdus] Holotype: USNM 167300, adult female; paratypes: CM, USNM, MCZ [emys] Holotype: MCZ 77154 [leionotus] Holotype: MCZ 77157 [melanchrous] Holotype: MCZ 77155 [neiba] Holotype: MCZ 77153 [nesobous] Holotype: MCZ 74940 [oreistes] Holotype: MCZ 12457 [phoxinus] Holotype: MCZ 77156 [psychonothes] Holotype: CM 52285, adult female [saonae] |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis (neiba): A subspecies of D. costatus characterized by extremely dark dorsal coloration, heavy dorsal pattern, nuchal lines fairly prominent to absent (Fig. 9), clouded to streaked throat, and low number of ventral scales between mental and vent. (Schwartz 1964) Additional details (7992 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Distribution: for a map see Schools & Hedges 2024: 134 (Fig. 50) Habitat: Comptus and Panolopus have both ground and tree-adapted ecomorphs (Schools et al. 2022). Similar species: Panolopus lanceolatus sp. nov. and P. neiba cannot be morphologically separated based on standard characters; however, they can be separated by the frontal width divided by the SVL (3.48–3.84 [n=8] versus 3.86–4.52 [n=5]). Similarly, Panolopus neiba and P. leionotus can only be separated by the nasal height by the nasal width (1.82–2.18 [n=5] versus 1.47–1.80 [n=7]). (Schools & Hedges 2024) |
Etymology | Named after its type locality, the Sierra de Neiba. |
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