Pareas atayal YOU, POYARKOV & LIN, 2015
Find more photos by Google images search:
Higher Taxa | Pareidae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Atayal Slug-eating Snake |
Synonym | Pareas atayal YOU, POYARKOV & LIN 2015 |
Distribution | Taiwan (Taoyuan), elevation 100–2000 m Type locality: TAIWAN, Taoyuan County, Fuxing Township, Sileng (24.653570° N, 121.409266° E), elevation ca. 925 m. |
Reproduction | oviparous (manual imputation, fide Zimin et al. 2022) |
Types | Holotype: NMNS 05594 (Fig. S3), adult male collected by Chung-Wei You on August 27th, 2009. Paratypes. NMNS 05584, 05585, 05586, 05587, 05588, 05589, 05591, 05593, 05595, 05596; ZMMU R-14434, R- 14435 and R-14436. All the paratypes collected during 2009–2013 by Chung-Wei You, Jia-Wei Lin and Ren-Jay Wang in northern Taiwan. |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Pareas atayal sp. nov. is a small (about 50 cm) slender yellow-brown snake, a member of Pareas hamptoni group on the basis of the following combination of morphological attributes: (1) nasal simple, not divided; (2) loreal not contacting the eye; (3) prefrontal contacting the eye; (4) one pre-ocular; (5) subocular single, crescent-shaped; (6) two anterior temporals, three to four posterior temporals (2 + 4); (7) slightly enlarged median vertebral and two adjacent rows of scales. Pareas atayal sp. nov. differs from all other members of the Pareas by the combination of the following morphological characters: (8) tail comprising 22% of the TL; (9) 7–9 infralabial scales; (10) 15 dorsal scale rows slightly keeled in seven rows at midbody; dorsal scales smooth or one row slightly keeled in the anterior 1/4 of TL; (11) head notably elongated with HW/HL ratio 28%; (12) 174–188 ventrals without lateral keels; (13) 71–77 divided subcaudals; (14) iris colour bright yellow to light orange; (15) 50 slightly billowing vertical dark bars on the trunk (the bars about 1–2 scales wide); (16) two very clear thin black postorbital stripes beginning from lower and upper edges of each postorbital scale, with lower postorbital stripe reaching the anterior part of SL7, not continuing to the lower jaw and chin; the left and right upper postorbital stripes forming a bifurcation at the base of the head forming an M-shaped figure (about 4–6 scale-length) and often connecting together behind head; (17) 6–7 maxillary teeth; 11–13 functional teeth on the left mandible and 19–20 on the right. (You et al. 2015) |
Comment | Behavior: nocturnal Diet: land snails and slugs |
References |
|
External links |