Pelomedusa kobe PETZOLD, VARGAS-RAMÍREZ, KEHLMAIER, VAMBERGER, BRANCH, DU PREEZ, HOFMEYR, MEYER, SCHLEICHER, ŠIROKÝ & FRITZ, 2014
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Higher Taxa | Pelomedusidae, Pelomedusoidea, Pleurodira, Testudines (turtles) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: Tanzanian marsh terrapin |
Synonym | Pelomedusa kobe PETZOLD, VARGAS-RAMÍREZ, KEHLMAIER, VAMBERGER, BRANCH, DU PREEZ, HOFMEYR, MEYER, SCHLEICHER, ŠIROKÝ & FRITZ 2014 Pelomedusa kobe — TTWG 2017: 204 Pelomedusa kobe — SPAWLS et al. 2018: 51 Pelomedusa kobe — TTWG 2021 |
Distribution | Tanzania Type locality: Naberera, Manyara, Tanzania, S4°11.66 E36°55.74 |
Reproduction | |
Types | Holotype: ZSM 334/1978/1, juvenile; Paratypes: ZMB 11741, female, Pumbo creek, Monda/Unguru, Morogoro, Tanzania; ZMB 11742, juvenile, Tabora, Tanzania; ZSM 285/1937/1–3, male and two juveniles, Tanganyika; ZSM 334/1978/2, hatchling, same data as holotype; ZSM 96/1960/1–5, two hatchlings and three juveniles, (same data as holotype) |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis: Medium-sized to, perhaps, large-sized helmeted terrapins with a known maximum straight carapacial length of 15.9 cm. Pectoral scutes rectangular with wide midseam contact or triangular with narrow midseam contact. Normally one large undivided temporal head scale present. Two, rarely three, small barbels under chin. Larger specimens with chestnut carapace and yellow plastron with darker elements along the distal seams; soft parts ventrally lighter than dorsally. Pelomedusa kobe differs from all other Pelomedusa species except P. gehafie, P. subrufa sensu stricto and candidate species B by the presence of guanine (G) instead of adenine (A) at position 223 of the 360-bp-long reference alignment of the 12S rRNA gene (Supporting Information). Pelomedusa kobe differs from these three species by the presence of cytosine (C) instead of thymine (T) at position 188 and from the individual species as shown in Table 5 [from PETZOLD et al. 2014]. |
Comment | Distribution: Map: Petzold et al. 2014 Habitat: freshwater. |
Etymology | The species name kobe is the Swahili word for terrapin. |
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