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Phelsuma laticauda (BOETTGER, 1880)

IUCN Red List - Phelsuma laticauda - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaGekkonidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
SubspeciesPhelsuma laticauda laticauda (BOETTGER 1880)
Phelsuma laticauda angularis MERTENS 1964 
Common NamesE: Gold dust day gecko, Broad-tailed Day Gecko
G: Goldstaub Taggecko 
SynonymPachydactylus laticauda BOETTGER 1880
Phelsuma laticauda — BOULENGER 1885: 215
Phelsuma laticauda — MERTENS 1962: 97
Phelsuma laticauda — WERMUTH 1965: 129
Phelsuma laticouda — OOSTVEEN 1980 (in error)
Phelsuma laticauda — KLUGE 1993
Phelsuma laticauda — GLAW & VENCES 1994: 294
Phelsuma laticauda — RÖSLER 2000: 102
Phelsuma laticauda — BAUER 2013 (plates)
Phelsuma laticauda — GLAW & RÖSLER 2015

Phelsuma laticauda laticauda (BOETTGER 1880)
Pachydactylus laticauda BOETTGER 1880
Phelsuma laticauda laticauda — MEIER 1980
Phelsuma laticauda laticauda — BERGHOF 2005: 74
Phelsuma laticauda laticauda — HALLMANN et al. 2008: 140
Phelsuma laticauda laticauda — GLAW & RÖSLER 2015

Phelsuma laticauda angularis MERTENS 1964
Phelsuma laticauda angularis MERTENS 1964: 99
Phelsuma laticauda angularis — WERMUTH 1965: 129
Phelsuma laticauda angularis — BRUSE 2004
Phelsuma laticauda angularis — BERGHOF 2005: 74
Phelsuma laticauda angularis — HALLMANN et al. 2008: 141
Phelsuma laticauda angularis — GLAW & RÖSLER 2015 
DistributionMadagascar, Comores (Mayotte) = Comoro Island, Nossi Be = Nosy Bé, Seychelles, Nosy Mitsio, Nosy Komba

USA (introduced to Hawaii fide McKeown 1996)
Introduced to Moorea, French Polynesia.

angularis: NW Madagascar (Antsohihi, Befotaka, Maromandia); Type locality: Antsohihi, east of the Baie de Narinda, NW Madagascar.

Type locality: Nossi Be = Nosy Bé.  
Reproductionoviparous; shows temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD) (Budzinski 1999) 
TypesLectotype: SMF 9475 (also cited as SMF 94754; formerly 4215b); paralectotypes: NMW, ZFMK.
Holotype: SMF 59370, male [angularis] 
Diagnosis 
CommentMember of the Phelsuma laticauda (phenetic) group (GLAW, VENCES & ZIEGLER 1999).

Distribution: see map in Gehring et al. 2010. 
Etymologynamed after its broad tail (Latin “latus” = broad or wide, Latin “cauda” = tail). 
References
  • ANDREONE F., F. GLAW, R. A. NUSSBAUM, C. J. RAXWORTHY, M. VENCES, and J. E. RANDRIANIRINA 2003. The amphibians and reptiles of Nosy Be (NW Madagascar) and nearby islands: a case study of diversity and conservation of an insular fauna. Journal of Natural History 37 (17): 2119–2149 - get paper here
  • Augros, S., M. D. Scherz, C. Y. Wang-Claypool, L. Montfort, F. Glaw & O. Hawlitschek 2018. Comparative perch heights and habitat plant usage of day geckos (Phelsuma) in the Comoros Archipelago (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Salamandra 54 (1): 71-74 - get paper here
  • Augros, Stephane; Pierre-Yves Fabulet & Oliver Hawlitschek 2017. First report of the co-existence of the three endemic Phelsuma species of Mayotte Island (Indian Ocean) in anthropogenic habitats. Herpetological Bulletin (140): - get paper here
  • Baert, Peter 2015. Tagebuch einer Reise in den Osten Madagaskars. Zu Besuch im Marojejy-Nationalpark und im Naturschutzgebiet Betampona. Terraria-Elaphe 2015 (5): 46-52 - get paper here
  • Barbour, Thomas 1918. Vertebrata from Madagascar. 2. Amphibia and Reptilia. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 61 (14): 479-489. - get paper here
  • Bauer, A.M. 2013. Geckos - The Animal Answer Guide. Johns Hopkins University Press, 159 pp.
  • Berghof, H.-P. 2005. Taggeckos. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 144 pp. - get paper here
  • Berghof, H.P. 2010. Die Taggeckos der Gattung Phelsuma von der Komoreninsel Mayotte. Draco 11 (43): 60-64 - get paper here
  • Berghof, P. 2014. Phelsumenhaltung im Terrarium. Eine Erfolgsstory? Reptilia (Münster) 19 (105): 18-26
  • Boettger, O. 1880. Diagnoses reptilium et batrachiorum novorum a Carolo Ebenau in insula Nossi-Bé Madagascariensi lectorum. Zool. Anz. 3: 279—283. - get paper here
  • Böhme, Wolfgang 2014. Herpetology in Bonn. Mertensiella 21. vi + 256 pp. - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae. London: 450 pp. - get paper here
  • Bruse, F. 2004. Eine einfache Drosophila-Zucht. Reptilia (Münster) 9 (49): 36-39 - get paper here
  • Budzinski, R.-M. 1997. Homosexuelles Verhalten bei Geckos der Gattung Phelsuma. Sauria 19 (3): 33-34 - get paper here
  • Budzinski, R.-M. 1999. Induktion des männlichen Geschlechts bei Geckos der Gattung Phelsuma durch tägliche kurzzeitige Inkubation bei hoher Temperatur. Sauria 21 (3): 43-46 - get paper here
  • CACERES, SARAH; HELENE UDO & MICKAËL SANCHEZ. 2022. PHELSUMA LATICAUDA (Gold Dust Day Gecko) and PHELSUMA BORBONICA (Reunion Day Gecko). DISPERSAL BY MOTOR VEHICLE. Herpetological Review 53 (2): 328.
  • Carretero, M.A.; Harris, J.D. & Rocha, S. 2005. Recent observation of reptiles in the Comoro islands (Western Indian Ocean). Herpetological Bulletin (91): 19-28
  • Denzer, W. 1981. Phelsumen - Haltung und Nachzucht im Terrarium. Sauria 3 (1): 23-26 - get paper here
  • Espinoza, Maxwell Hitchcock and Robert E. Espinoza. 2015. Geographic Distribution: Phelsuma laticauda (gold dust day gecko). Herpetological Review 46 (1): 60 - get paper here
  • Evans, A. M., Marshal, J. P., & Alexander, G. J. 2021. Forest patch characteristics affect reptile occurrence in north‐western Madagascar. Austral Ecology - get paper here
  • FIELDSEND, T. W., A. P. BORGIA, AND K. L. KRYSKO 2020. Geographic Distribution: Phelsuma laticauda (Gold Dust Day Gecko). USA: Florida: Monroe Co. Herpetological Review 51: 77.
  • Frank, Ronald 1988. De goudstofdaggekko (Phelsuma laticauda); verzorging en kweek in terraria. Lacerta 47 (1): 7-14 - get paper here
  • Gardner, A.S. 1985. An identification key to the geckos of the Seychelles, with brief notes on their distributions and habits. The Herpetological Journal 1 (1): 17-19. - get paper here
  • Gehring, P.-S., F. M. Ratsoavina & M. Vences 2010. Filling the gaps – amphibian and reptile records from lowland rainforests in eastern Madagascar. Salamandra 46 (4): 214-234 - get paper here
  • Gehring, P.S. 2007. Verhaltensbeobachtungen an Taggeckos der Gattung Phelsuma im Nordosten Madagaskars mit einem neuen Verbreitungsnachweis für Phelsuma quadriocellata lepida KRÜGER, 1993. Sauria 29 (2): 27-34 - get paper here
  • Gehring, Philip-Sebastian; Angelica Crottini,, Frank Glaw, Susanne Hauswaldt & Fanomezana M. Ratsoavina 2010. Notes on the natural history, distribution and malformations of day geckos (Phelsuma) from Madagascar. Herpetology Notes 3: 321-327
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • Glaw ,F. & Vences, M. 1994. A Fieldguide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Vences & Glaw Verlag, Köln (ISBN 3-929449-01-3)
  • Glaw, F. & Rösler, H. 2015. Taxonomic checklist of the day geckos of the genera Phelsuma Gray,1825 and Rhoptropella Hewitt,1937 (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Vertebrate Zoology 65 (2): - get paper here
  • Glaw, F.; Gehring, P.S.; Köhler, J.; Franzen, M. & Vences, M. 2010. A new dwarf species of day gecko, genus Phelsuma, from the Ankarana pinnacle karst in northern Madagascar. Salamandra 46 (2): 83-92 - get paper here
  • Hallmann, G.; Krüger, J. & Trautmann, G. 2008. Faszinierende Taggeckos. Die Gattung Phelsuma. 2. Aufl. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 253 pp. - get paper here
  • Hawlitschek, Oliver; Boris Brückmann, Johannes Berger, Katie Green, Frank Glaw 2011. Integrating field surveys and remote sensing data to study distribution, habitat use and conservation status of the herpetofauna of the Comoro Islands. ZooKeys 144: 21-79 - get paper here
  • Heselhaus, R. 1980. Phelsumen im Terrarium. Herpetofauna 2 (4): 9-10 - get paper here
  • Heygen, E.v. 2004. The genus Phelsuma GRAY, 1825 on the Ampasindava peninsula, Madagascar. Phelsuma 12: 99-117
  • HOFMANN, T 2011. Farb - und Zeichnungsanomalien bei Taggeckos der Gattung Phelsuma GRAY, 1825. Sauria, Berlin 33 (1): 21-24 - get paper here
  • Hyde-Roberts, S. & C. Daly 2014. A rapid herpetofaunal assessment of Nosy Komba Island, northwestern Madagascar, with new locality records for seventeen species. Salamandra 50 (1): 18-26 - get paper here
  • KATLEIN, N.; M. RAY, A. WILKINSON, J. CLAUDE, M. KISKOWSKI, B. WANG, S. GLABERMAN & Y. CHIARI. 2022. Does colour impact responses to images in geckos? Journal of Zoology 317(2): 138–146. - get paper here
  • Kharin, V.E. 2008. Biota of the Russian Waters of the Sea of Japan Vol. 7 - Reptilians [in English and Russian]. Vladivostok, Dalnauka, 170 pp.
  • Krause, P. 2006. Der Goldstaub-Taggecko, Phelsuma laticauda. Natur und Tier Verlag (Münster), 64 pp. - get paper here
  • Krüger, Jens 1999. Neue Erkenntnisse zur Faunistik einiger Reptilien Madagaskars. Salamandra 35 (2): 65-76 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1920. Notes on East African lizards collected 1915-1919, with description of a new genus and species of skink and new subspecies of gecko. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1920: 131-167 - get paper here
  • LUND, INGRID 2016. MOOREA’S NEWEST INVASIVE SPECIES: THE DISTRIBUTION AND BEHAVIOR OF PHELSUMA LATICAUDA. UC Berkeley, several pages - get paper here
  • Mckeown, Sean 1996. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians in the Hawaiian Islands. Diamond Head Publishing, Inc., Los Osos, CA,
  • Meier H 1980. Zur Taxonomie und Okologie der Gattung Phelsuma (Reptilia: Sauria: Gekkonidae) auf den Komoren, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Art. Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 31 (3-4): 323-332 - get paper here
  • Meier, H. 1982. Ergebnisse zur Taxonomie und Ökologie einiger Arten und Unterarten der Gattung Phelsuma auf Madagaskar, gesammelt in den Jahren 1972 bis 1981, mit Beschreibung einer neuen Form (Reptilia: Sauria: Gekkonidae). Salamandra 18 (3-4): 168—190 - get paper here
  • Meirte,D. 1999. In: Louette,M., La faune terrestre de Mayotte. Annales Sciences Zoologiques, Musée Royal de l’Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique 284: 247 pp.
  • Mertens, R. 1964. Fünf neue Rassen der Geckonengattung Phelsuma. Senckenbergiana Biologica 45: 99-112.
  • Mertens, R. 1967. Die herpetologische Sektion des Natur-Museums und Forschungs-Institutes Senckenberg in Frankfurt am Main nebst einem Verzeichnis ihrer Typen. Senckenbergiana Biologica 48: 1-106 - get paper here
  • Mertens,R. 1962. Die Arten und Unterarten der Geckonengattung Phelsuma. Senckenbergiana biologica 43: 81-127
  • Oostveen, H. 1980. Phelsuma’s: steeds kleine wonderen. Lacerta 38 (10-11): 98-101 - get paper here
  • Phillips, J. G., Hagey, T. J., Hagemann, M., & Gering, E. 2024. Analysis of Morphological Change during a Co-invading Assemblage of Lizards in the Hawaiian Islands. Evolutionary Biology, 1-12 - get paper here
  • PROBST, J-M. 1997. Animaux de La Réunion - guide d’identification des oiseaux, mammifères, reptiles et amphibiens. Edit. Azalées, 168 pp.
  • Rabearivony, Jeanneney. 2010. Phelsuma laticauda: Prey. Herpetological Review 41 (3): 355-356 - get paper here
  • Rocha, Sara; David Posada, Miguel A. Carretero and D. James Harris 2007. Phylogenetic affinities of Comoroan and East African day geckos (genus Phelsuma): Multiple natural colonisations, introductions and island radiations. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 43 (2): 685-692 - get paper here
  • ROCHA, SARA; HERBERT RÖSLER, PHILIP-SEBASTIAN GEHRING, FRANK GLAW, DAVID POSADA, D. JAMES HARRIS & MIGUEL VENCES 2010. Phylogenetic systematics of day geckos, genus Phelsuma, based on molecular and morphological data (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Zootaxa 2429: 1–28 - get paper here
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • Rösler, Herbert 2001. Zur Rumpfbeschuppung der Gattung Phelsuma GRAY 1825: zoogeographische Aspekte (Sauria: Gekkonidae). Gekkota 3: 47-73
  • Schönecker, P. & Schönecker, S. 2010. Phelsumensuche in Madagaskar - empfehlenswerte Ziele für Naturerlebnisse mit Taggeckos. Draco 11 (43): 65-76 - get paper here
  • TURPIN, A. & PROBST, J.M. 1997. Nouvelle répartition du gecko vert malgache Phelsuma laticauda dans l’ouest de l’île de la Réunion. Bulletin Phaethon. 5 : 3-4.
  • Westig, Jens 2011. Optimale Pflegebedingungen in einem Aquaterrarium für Tag- und Zwerggekos. Draco 12 (46): 55-61 - get paper here
  • Wohler, Josua. 2013. Unterschiede in der Pupillenform bei einigen Arten der Gattung Phelsuma. Sauria 35 (4): 15-22 - get paper here
  • Wright, A. N., Kennedy-Gold, S. R., Naylor, E. R., Screen, R. M., Piantoni, C., & Higham, T. E. 2021. Clinging performance on natural substrates predicts habitat use in anoles and geckos. Functional Ecology, 00, 1– 11 - get paper here
  • ZUG, G.R. 2013. Reptiles and Amphibians of the Pacific Islands. University of California Press, Berkeley, 306 pp. - get paper here
 
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