Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus (WIEGMANN, 1834)
Find more photos by Google images search:
Higher Taxa | Phyllodactylidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos) |
Subspecies | |
Common Names | E: South American Leaf-toed Gecko S: Salamanqueja, Salamanquesa |
Synonym | Diplodactylus gerrhopygus WIEGMANN in MEYEN 1834: 242 Phyllodactylus gymnopygus — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1836: 394 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1836: 399 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — BOULENGER 1885: 95 Phyllodactylus heterurus WERNER in BÜRGER 1907: 149 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — WERNER 1910: 6 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — BURT & BURT 1933: 7 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — WERMUTH 1965: 136 Phyllodactylus heterurus — PETERS & DONOSO-BARROS 1970: 223 Phyllodactylus heterurus — DIXON & HUEY 1970: 11 Phyllodactylus heterurus — KLUGE 1993 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — KLUGE 1993 Phyllodactylus gerrhopygus — RÖSLER 2000: 104 Phyllodactylus heterurus — RÖSLER 2000: 104 Phyllodactylus gerrophygus — AGUILAR et al. 2007 (in error) |
Distribution | S Peru (Tacna), N Chile Type locality: Tacna, Peru. heterurus: Chile; Type locality: Oasis de Pica, Tarapaca, Chile |
Reproduction | oviparous |
Types | Holotype: ZMB 413 (lost, fide DIXON & HUEY 1970, but extant fide Bauer & Günther 1991, F. Tillack, pers. comm., 11 Feb 2015) Holotype: lost in the Juan Noé Institute fire, December 2, 1948, (DIXON & HUEY 1970 Nuñez & Jaksic 1992), adult male, collected by C. Reiche 1902 [heterurus] |
Diagnosis | Diagnosis (heterurus). This species is known only from the holotype that was destroyed by a fire. Phyllodactylus heterurus is a small gecko with a maximum snout-vent length of 38 mm; dorsal surfaces of head and body smooth, without tubercles; tail with four rows of tubercles, two on each lateral surface; preanal plate present; terminal lamellae of digits moderately large. This species is distinguished from all other species of Phyllodactylus except gerrhopygus and angustidigitus, by the presence of an enlarged preanal plate; from gerrhopygus and angustidigitus by the presence of four rows of tail tubercles, with anteriorly projecting tips. (Dixon & Huey 1970) Additional details (6427 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. |
Comment | Synonymy: Phyllodactylus heterurus is known only from the type and the type locality (DIXON & HUEY 1970). The type was destroyed by fire. Due to its similarity with P. gerrhopygus Nuñez & Jaksic 1992 suggested to synonymize the two species. Despite great effort, no additional specimen of P. heterurus has been collected (JO Ortiz and JC Torres-Mura, pers. comm., via J. Troncoso-Palacios, pers. comm. 12 Jul 2016) |
Etymology | Named after Greek gerron (γέρρον), anything made of wicker-work; screen; shield + Greek pygi (πυγή), the rump, buttocks. (WIEGMANN 1834, Esteban Lavilla, pers. comm., April 2024) |
References |
|
External links |