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Platyceps brevis (BOULENGER, 1895)

IUCN Red List - Platyceps brevis - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaColubridae, Colubrinae, Colubroidea, Caenophidia, Alethinophidia, Serpentes, Squamata (snakes)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Short Racer, Somali Racer
E: Smith's Racer [smithi] 
SynonymZamenis brevis BOULENGER 1895: 13
Zamenis tripraeocularis WERNER 1925: 57
Zamenis brevis — CALABRESI 1927: 31
Zamenis boschisi SCORTECCI 1930: 321
Coluber boschisi — PARKER 1932a: 362
Coluber brevis — PARKER 1932a: 363
Coluber brevis boschisi — LANZA 1963: 389
Coluber smithi [partim] — LANZA 1963: 393
Coluber brevis — GANS et al. 1965: 61
Haemorrhois [sic] brevis [ssp.] — WELCH 1982: 154
Eremiophis brevis — WELCH 1983: 108
Coluber brevis — LANZA 1983
Coluber brevis — SCHÄTTI & WILSON 1986
Coluber brevis — LARGEN & RASMUSSEN 1993
Haemorrhois brevis
Coluber [auct.] smithi [partim] — SCHÄTTI 1988: 102
Coluber [auct.] brevis brevis — SCHÄTTI in LANZA 1990: 435
Coluber brevis — LARGEN & RASMUSSEN 1993: 334
Platyceps brevis — SCHÄTTI & UTIGER 2001: 936
Platyceps brevis — SCHÄTTI & UTIGER 2001
Platyceps brevis — SCHÄTTI & CHARVET 2003
Platyceps brevis brevis — SCHÄTTI & CHARVET 2003: 95
Platyceps brevis — WALLACH et al. 2014: 564
Platyceps brevis — SPAWLS et al. 2018: 479 
DistributionSomalia, E Ethiopia, Republic of South Sudan (RSS)

Type locality: “Ogaden”  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MSNG 28848
Holotype: NMW 23435 [tripraeocularis]
Holotype: MSNM (Milano) [boschisi] 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 5609 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSynonymy after SCHÄTTI & CHARVET 2003. Recent authors have treated Platyceps brevis smithii (BOULENGER 1895) as valid species. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin “brevis, -e” = short. 
References
  • Boulenger, G. A. 1896. A list of the reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. Ragazzi in Shoa and Eritrea. Annali Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Genova, Giacomo Doria, (2) 16: 545-554 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1895. An account of the reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. A. Donaldson Smith in western Somaliland and the Galla Country. Proc. zool. Soc. London 1895: 530-540 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1896. A list of the reptiles and batrachians collected by the late Prince Eugenio Ruspoli in Somaliland and Gallaland in 1893. Annali Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Genova, Giacomo Doria, (2) 17: 5-14 [11] - get paper here
  • Boulenger,G.A. 1895. Rettili e Batraci. in, Esplorazione del Giuba e dei suoi Affluenti compiuta dal Cap. V. Bottego durante gli Anni 1892-93 sotto gli auspicii della Società Geografica Italiana. Annali Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Giacomo Doria (2) 15: 9-18 - get paper here
  • Broadley,D.G. & Schätti,B. 2000. A new species of Coluber from northern Namibia (Reptilia: Serpentes). Madoqua 19 (2): 171-174 [1997] - get paper here
  • Cunningham, Peter L. and Andrew Cunningham 2005. First record of Coluber smithi (Boulenger, 1895) from Tanzania. Herpetozoa 18 (1-2):91-92. - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248 - get paper here
  • Kirchhof S, Wasonga V, Mazuch T, Spawls S, Malonza KP. 2023. An annotated checklist of the herpetofauna of the Sibiloi National Park in northern Kenya based on field surveys. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 17(1/2) [General Section]: 1–18 (e324) - get paper here
  • Lanza, B. 1963. Il genere Coluber in Somalia e descrizione di una nuova specie. Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. Milano 102: 379-396 - get paper here
  • Lanza, B. 1983. A list of the Somali amphibians and reptiles. MONITORE ZOOLOGICO ITALIANO, new Ser., SUPPL. 18 (8): 193-247 - get paper here
  • Lanza, B. 1990. Amphibians and reptiles of the Somali Democratic Republic: check list and biogeography. Biogeographia, 14: 407-465 [1988] - get paper here
  • Largen, M.J.; Spawls, S. 2010. Amphibians and Reptiles of Ethiopia and Eritrea. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, 694 pp.
  • Largen,M.J. 1997. An annotated checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Eritrea, with keys for their identification. Tropical Zoology 10: 63-115 - get paper here
  • Largen,M.J. & Rasmussen,J.B. 1993. Catalogue of the snakes of Ethiopia (Reptilia Serpentes), including identification keys. Tropical Zoology 6: 313-434 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1935. Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions in Eastern Africa. I. New reptiles and amphibians from East Africa. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard 79: 1- 19. - get paper here
  • Parker,H.W. 1932. Scientific results of the Cambridge expedition to the east African lakes, 1930-31. 5. Reptiles and amphibians. Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 38: 213-229 - get paper here
  • Parker,H.W. 1949. The snakes of Somaliland and the Sokotra islands. Zoologische Verhandelingen 6: 1-115 - get paper here
  • Schätti B; Wilson L D 1986. Coluber Linnaeus. Holarctic racers. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles ( 399: 1-4 - get paper here
  • Schätti, B. 1988. Systematics and phylogenetic relationships of Coluber florulentus Geoffroy, 1827 (Reptilia, Serpentes). Tropical Zoology 1 (1): 95-116 - get paper here
  • Schätti, B.; Charvet, C. 2003. Systematics of Platyceps brevis (Boulenger 1895) and related East African racers (Serpentes Colubrinae). Tropical Zoology 16 (1): 93-111 - get paper here
  • Scortecci, G. 1930. Nuove Specie di Rettili ed Anfibi del Mozambico e della Somalia Italiana. Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat 69 (3-4): 319-321 - get paper here
  • Spawls, S. 1978. A checklist of the snakes of Kenya. East Afr. Natur. Hist. Soc. and Natl. Mus., Nairobi, J. no. 167 18 pp.
  • Spawls, S.; Howell, K.; Drewes, R.C. & Ashe, J. 2002. A field guide to the reptiles of East Africa. Academic Press, 543 pp. [reviews in HR 34: 396 and Afr. J. Herp. 51; 147] - get paper here
  • Spawls, Stephen; Tomáš Mazuch & Abubakr Mohammad 2023. Handbook of Amphibians and Reptiles of North-east Africa. Bloomsbury, 640 pp. - get paper here
  • Spawls, Steve; Kim Howell, Harald Hinkel, Michele Menegon 2018. Field Guide to East African Reptiles. Bloomsbury, 624 pp. - get paper here
 
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