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Plestiodon quadrilineatus BLYTH, 1853

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Scincinae, Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Hong Kong Skink, Four-striped Skink
G: Vierstreifenskink,
Chinese: 四线石龙子 
SynonymPlestiodon quadrilineatus BLYTH 1853: 652
Mabouia quadrilineatus — GÜNTHER 1864: 82
Eumeces quadrilineatus — BOCOURT 1879
Eumeces quadrivirgatus HALLOWELL 1861: 502
Eumeces quadrilineatus — SMITH 1935: 339
Eumeces quadrilineatus — TAYLOR 1936: 452
Eumeces quadrilineatus — TAYLOR 1963: 937
Eumeces quadrilineatus — GRIFFITH, NGO & MURPHY 2000
Eumeces quadrilineatus — LAZELL 2002
Plestiodon quadrilineatus — SCHMITZ et al. 2004 
DistributionChina (Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Hong Kong)
Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam

Type locality: Hong Kong, China.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: ZSI 2360
Holotype: USNM 7498 [Eumeces quadrivirgatus] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: Two median dorsal scalerows broader than adjoining rows. A postnasal present; 20 to 22 scalerows around middle of body; a pair of dorsolateral greenish-white stripes from rostral to some distance on tail; an outer lateral stripe beginning on lips, passes to groin and along the base of tail. (Taylor 1963: 937)


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CommentSMITH 1935 cites BOCOURT “1870”, although 1879 is probably meant. 
EtymologyNamed after Latin quadri = four, and linea = line. 
References
  • Blyth,E. 1854. Notices and descriptions of various reptiles, new or little-known. Part I. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 22 [1853]: 639-655 - get paper here
  • Bobrov V.V., Semenov D.V. 2008. Lizards of Vietnam [in Russian]. Moscow, 236 pp.
  • Bocourt, M. F. 1879. Etudes sur les reptiles, p. i-xiv, 1-1012. In Recherches Zoologiques pour servir a l'Histoire de Ia Faune de l'Amérique Centrale et du Mexique. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amérique Centrale, Recherches zoologiques. Part 2, sect. 1; In A Imprimerie Impériale, Paris [3, Pt. 6], pp. 360–440. - get paper here
  • BRANDLEY, MATTHEW C.; OTA, HIDETOSHI; HIKIDA, TSUTOMU; NIETO MONTES DE OCA, ADRIAN; FERIA-ORTIZ, MANUEL; GUO, XIANGUANG; WANG, YUEZHAO 2012. The phylogenetic systematics of blue-tailed skinks (Plestiodon) and the family Scincidae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 165 (1): 163-189 - get paper here
  • Chan-ard, T., Parr, J.W.K. & Nabhitabhata, J. 2015. A field guide to the reptiles of Thailand. Oxford University Press, NY, 352 pp. [see book reviews by Pauwels & Grismer 2015 and Hikida 2015 for corrections] - get paper here
  • Chen, Yang; Zhao, Jinming; Diaz, Raul E; Lyu, Nan. 2019. Development of sexual dimorphism in two sympatric skinks with different growth rates. Ecology and Evolution 9 (13): 7752-7760
  • Gawor, A., C. T. Pham, T. Q. Nguyen, T. T. Nguyen, A. Schmitz & T. Ziegler 2016. The herpetofauna of the Bai Tu Long National Park, northeastern Vietnam. Salamandra 52 (1): 23-41 - get paper here
  • Griffith, H., A. Ngo & R. W. Murphy 2000. A cladistic evaluation of the cosmopolitan genus Eumeces Wiegmann (Reptilia, Squamata, Scincidae). Russ. J. Herpetol. 7 (1): 1-16 - get paper here
  • Günther, A. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. London (Taylor & Francis), xxvii + 452 pp. - get paper here
  • Hallowell, E. 1861. Report upon the Reptilia of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, under command of Capt. John Rogers, U. S. N. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 12 [1860]: 480 - 510 - get paper here
  • Hosono, A. and Hikida, T. 1999. Notes on the captive reproductive behavior of the Asiatic four-lined skink, Eumeces quadrilineatus. Herpetological Review 30: 35 - get paper here
  • KATO, J., HIKIDA, T., BOGADEK, A., LAU, M.W. & OTA, H. 1998. Karyotype of the Chinese four-lined skink, Eumeces quadrilineatus (Reptilia: Scincidae), from Hong Kong. Raffles Bull. Zool. 46 (1): 35-40 - get paper here
  • Lazell J. and H. Ota 2000. Aspects of life history, ecology, and distribution of the Asiatic four-lined skink, Eumeces quadrilineatus, in South China. Breviora (509): 1-9 - get paper here
  • Lazell, James; Lau, Michael;Lu, Wenhua 1997. A brief herpetological excursion to Wai Ling Ding, Wanshan Islands, South China Sea. Asiatic Herpetological Research 7: 80-84 - get paper here
  • Nguyen, S.V., Ho, C.T. and Nguyen, T.Q. 2009. Herpetofauna of Vietnam. Chimaira, Frankfurt, 768 pp.
  • Schmitz, Andreas; Patrick Mausfeld and Dirk Embert 2004. Molecular studies on the genus Eumeces Wiegmann, 1834: phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic implications. Hamadryad 28 (1-2): 73 – 89 - get paper here
  • Smith, M.A. 1935. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Reptiles and Amphibia, Vol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp.
  • Taylor, E. H. 1936. A taxonomic study of the cosmopolitan lizards of the genus Eumeces with an account of the distribution and relationship of its species. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 23 (14): 1-643 [1935] - get paper here
  • Taylor, E.H. 1963. The lizards of Thailand. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 44: 687-1077. - get paper here
  • Wang, Kai; Jinlong Ren, Hongman Chen, Zhitong Lyu, Xianguang Guo Ke Jiang, Jinmin Chen, Jiatang Li, Peng Guo, Yingyong Wang, Jing Che 2020. The updated checklists of amphibians and reptiles of China. Biodiversity Science 28 (2): 189-218 - get paper here
  • Zhao,E. & Adler,K. 1993. Herpetology of China. SSAR, Oxford/Ohio, 1-522
  • Ziegler, T., RAUHAUS, A., TRAN, T.D., PHAM, C.T., VAN SCHINGEN, M., DANG, P.H., LE, M.D. & NGUYEN, T.Q. 2015. Die Amphibien- und Reptilienfauna der Me-Linh-Biodiversitätsstation in Nordvietnam. Sauria 37 (4): 11-44 - get paper here
 
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