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Tarentola boettgeri STEINDACHNER, 1891

IUCN Red List - Tarentola boettgeri - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaPhyllodactylidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
SubspeciesTarentola boettgeri boettgeri STEINDACHNER 1891
Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi JOGER 1984
Tarentola boettgeri hierrensis JOGER & BISCHOFF 1983 
Common NamesE: Boettger's Wall Gecko
G: Gestreifter Kanarengecko 
SynonymTarentola delalandii var. boettgeri STEINDACHNER 1891
Tarentola delalandii var. boettgeri — BOULENGER 1906: 200
Tarentola delalandii boettgeri — LOVERIDGE 1947: 330
Tarentola delalandii boettgeri — WERMUTH 1965: 179
Tarentola (Makariogecko) boettgeri — JOGER 1984
Tarentola boettgeri — KLUGE 1993
Tarentola (Makariogecko) boettgeri — RÖSLER 2000: 116
Tarentola boettgeri boettgeri — DE LISLE et al. 2013

Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi JOGER 1984: 104
Tarentola bischoffi JOGER 1984
Tarentola delalandii — BACALLADO & OROMI 1978
Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi — NOGALES et al. 1998
Tarentola bischoffi — JOGER 1998
Tarentola (Makariogecko) bischoffi — CARRANZA et al. 2000
Tarentola (Makariogecko) bischoffi — RÖSLER 2000: 116
Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi — PENADO et al. 2015
Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi — SPEYBROECK et al. 2020

Tarentola boettgeri hierrensis JOGER & BISCHOFF 1983
Tarentola boettgeri hierrensis — BISCHOFF 1984
Tarentola boettgeri hierrensis — NETTMANN & RYKENA 1985
Tarentola boettgeri hierrensis — DE LISLE et al. 2013 
DistributionGran Canaria, El Hierro (Canary Islands)

bischoffi: Selvagens Archipelago (Madeira, Portugal); Type locality: Selvagem Grande (Selvagens Archipelago)

hierrensis: Hierro, Canary Islands, Spain; Type locality: “Arenas blancas, westl. Sabinosa, Westspitze der Insel Hierro”

Type locality: Gran Canaria.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: NMW 17981:1-31
Holotype: SMF 29294, male; paratypes: ZFMK [bischoffi]
Holotype: ZFMK 24906, paratypes in ZFMK, SMF, HLMD RA-1684-1685 (formerly ZFMK) [hierrensis] 
Diagnosis 
CommentDistribution: Tarentola boettgeri doesn’t occur on the Cape Verde Islands (A. Vilado, pers. comm.) although it has been reported from these islands.

Subspecies: Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi JOGER 1984 has been elevated to species status, but since T. bischoffi is closely related to T. boettgeri hierrensis (Carranza et al. 2000) it has been treated as subspecies again by more recent authors. 
EtymologyNamed after Oskar Boettger (1844-1910), herpetologist at the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt am Main.

T. b. bischoffi was named after Wolfgang Bischoff (born 1945), German herpetologist. See Zawadzki 2010-2020 for biographical details. 
References
  • BACALLADO, J. J. & OROMI, P. 1978. Breve Nota Ornitológica y herpetológica sobre las Islas Salvajes. - In: Anonymus, Contribución al Estudio de la Historia natural de las Islas Salvajes, Resultado de la Expedición científica "Agamemnon 76",. Mus. cienc. nat. Cabildo ins. Santa Cruz de Tenerife: 199-209
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Bischoff, W. 1984. Bemerkungen über die endemische Echsenfauna der Kanarischen Inseln. Sauria 6 (2): 5-11 - get paper here
  • Bischoff, W. 1985. Die Herpetofauna der Kanarischen Inseln. II. Die Geckos der Gattung Tarentola. Herpetofauna 7 (35): 27-34 - get paper here
  • Bonetti, Mathilde 2002. 100 Sauri. Mondadori (Milano), 192 pp. - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1906. Report on the reptiles collected by the late L. Fea in West Africa. Ann. Mus. civ. Stor. Nat. Genova (3) 2: 196-216 - get paper here
  • Brown, R.P. 1996. Thermal Biology of the Gecko Tarentola boettgeri: Comparisons among Populations from Different Elevations within Gran Canaria Herpetologica 52 (3): 396-405. - get paper here
  • Carranza, S., Arnold, E. Nicholas; Mateo, J. A. and L. F. López-Jurado 2000. Long-distance colonization and radiation in gekkonid lizards, Tarentola (Reptilia: Gekkonidae), revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Proc. R. Soc. London B 267: 637-649 - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • Gil V, Pinho CJ, Aguiar CAS, Jardim C, Rebelo R, Vasconcelos R. 2020. Questioning the proverb ‘more haste, less speed’: classic versus metabarcoding approaches for the diet study of a remote island endemic gecko. PeerJ 8: e8084 - get paper here
  • Joger U; Bischoff W 1983. Zwei neue Taxa der Gattung Tarentola (Reptilia: Sauria: Gekkonidae) von den Kanarischen Inseln. Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 34 (1-3): 459-468 - get paper here
  • Joger, U. 1984. Die Radiation der Gattung Tarentola in Makaronesien. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 71: 91-111
  • Joger, U. 1985. Biochemical and immunological data on endemic gecko of the Selvages Islands. Bonner Zoologische Beiträge 36: 307-314 - get paper here
  • JOGER, U. 1998. Tarentola bischoffi Joger, 1984 - Selvagens-Gecko. In: W. BISCHOFF (Hrsg.) Die Reptilien der Kanarischen Inseln, der Selvagens-Inseln und des Madeira Archipels. (Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas Bd. 6) 449 pp. Aula Verlag Wiesbaden, pp. 131-136
  • Krefft, G. 1949. Beobachtungen an kanarischen Inseleidechsen. 4. Tarentola delalandei boettgeri. Wochenschr. Aquar. Terr. 5 (43): 114-116
  • Malkmus, R. 1995. Die Amphibien und Reptilien Portugals, Madeiras und der Azoren. Die Neue Brehm-Bücherei, Bd. 621. Westarp Wissenschaften (Magdeburg)/Spektrum Akademischer Verlag (Heidelberg)
  • NETTMANN, H. K. & S. RYKENA 1985. Verhaltens- und fortpflanzungsbiologische Notizen von kanarischen und nordafrikanischen Tarentola-Arten. Bonner zool. Beitr. 36, 287-305
  • Nogales M., M. López, J. Jiménez-Asensio, J. M. Larruga, M. Hernández, and P. González 1998. Evolution and biogeography of the genus Tarentola (Sauria: Gekkonidae) in the Canary Islands, inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. J. Evol. Biol. 11: 481–494 - get paper here
  • Penado, Andreia; Ricardo Rocha, Marta Sampaio, Vanessa Gil, Bruno M. Carreira, Rui Rebelo 2015. Where to “Rock”? Choice of retreat sites by a gecko in a semi-arid habitat. Acta Herpetologica 10: 47-54 - get paper here
  • PIQUET, JULIEN C.; BORJA MAESTRESALAS & MARTA LÓPEZ-DARIAS. 2022. Coupling phenotypic changes to extinction and survival in an endemic prey community threatened by an invasive snake. Scientific Reports 12(1): 18249. - get paper here
  • Rato, C., Oliveira, P., Menezes, D., Funk, S., Rebelo, R., Nogales, M., & Rocha, R. 2024. The relevance of Evolutionary Significant Units for the conservation of island-restricted reptiles: Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi as a case study. Amphibia-Reptilia (published online ahead of print 2024) - get paper here
  • Rocha, Ricardo; Rui Rebelo. 2010. First record of a piebald Selvagens Gecko Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi (Squamata: Gekkonidae). Herpetology Notes 3: 361-362.
  • Rösler, H. 2000. Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannten Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha). Gekkota 2: 28-153
  • RYKENA, S. , B. HIELEN & H. K. NETTMANN 1998. Tarentola boettgeri Steindachner, 1891 - Gestreifter Kanarengecko. In: W. BISCHOFF (Hrsg.) Die Reptilien der Kanarischen Inseln, der Selvagens-Inseln und des Madeira Archipels. (Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas Bd. 6) 449 pp. Aula Verlag Wiesbaden, pp. 137 - 160
  • SANTOS, B. S., MARQUES, M. P., & CERÍACO, L. M. 2024. Lack of country-wide systematic herpetology collections in Portugal jeopardizes future research and conservation. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 96, e20230622 - get paper here
  • Sindaco, R. & Jeremcenko, V.K. 2008. The reptiles of the Western Palearctic. Edizioni Belvedere, Latina (Italy), 579 pp. - get paper here
  • Speybroeck, Jeroen; Wouter Beukema, Christophe Dufresnes, Uwe Fritz, Daniel Jablonski, Petros Lymberakis, Iñigo Martínez-Solano, Edoardo Razzetti, Melita Vamberger, Miguel Vences, Judit Vörös0, Pierre-André Crochet 2020. Species list of the European herpetofauna – 2020 update by the Taxonomic Committee of the Societas Europaea Herpetologica.. Amphibia-Reptilia 41: 139-189 - get paper here
  • Steindachner, F. 1891. Ueber die Reptilien und Batrachier der westlichen und oestlichen Gruppe der Kanarischen Inseln. Ann. K.K. Hofmuseums Wien 6: 287-306 - get paper here
  • Wagner, P.R. 2002. Die Echsen der Ilhas Selvagens - einer vergessenen kleinen makaronesischen Inselgruppe. Elaphe 10 (1): 61-67
  • ZAWADZKI, M. 2010. Zum 65. Geburtstag von WOLFGANG BISCHOFF. Die Eidechse 21 (2): 61-63. - get paper here
  • ZAWADZKI, M. 2015. Zum 70. Geburtstag von WOLFGANG BISCHOFF. Die Eidechse 26 (2): 60-61. - get paper here
  • ZAWADZKI, M. 2020. WOLFGANG BISCHOFF - Zum 75. Geburtstag! Elaphe 2020 (5): 86-87
 
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