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Tarentola chazaliae (MOCQUARD, 1895)

IUCN Red List - Tarentola chazaliae - Vulnerable, VU
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Higher TaxaPhyllodactylidae, Gekkota, Sauria, Squamata (lizards: geckos)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Helmethead Gecko
G: Helmkopfgecko 
SynonymGeckonia chazaliae MOCQUARD 1895: 311
Geckonia malazodes AHL 1930 (invalid emendation)
Geckonia chazaliae — LOVERIDGE 1947: 307
Geckonia chazaliae — WERMUTH 1965: 31
Geckonia chazaliae — KLUGE 1993
Geckonia chazaliae — RÖSLER 1995: 117
Geckonia chazaliae — SCHLEICH, KÄSTLE & KABISCH 1996: 233
Tarentola chazaliae — CARRANZA et al. 2002
Tarentola chazaliae — GENIEZ et al. 2004
Tarentola chazaliae — PADIAL 2006
Geckonia chazaliae — SINDACO & JEREMČENKO 2008
Tarentola chazaliae — RÖSLER 2018: 15, 70 
DistributionSenegal, Mauritania, Western Sahara, S Morocco (along the coast)

Type locality: Cap Blanc, French West Africa.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesHolotype: MNHN-RA 1895.0364 
DiagnosisAdditional details, e.g. a detailed description or comparisons (33 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
Comment 
EtymologyThis gecko is named after a yacht. The collector of the holotype was the French naturalist Raymond Comte de Dalmas (1862-1930), whose yacht, the Chazalie, was grounded on the sands offCap Blanc, Mauritania (Beolens et al. 2011: 52). 
References
  • Ahl, E. 1930. Der Helmgecko. Das Aquarium 4:190-191
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Bonetti, Mathilde 2002. 100 Sauri. Mondadori (Milano), 192 pp. - get paper here
  • Bons, J. 1959. Les lacertiliens du sud-ouest Marocain; systematique, repartition geographique, ethologie, ecologie. Instit. Sci. Cherifien, Rabat, Trav. (Ser. Zool.) no. 18 130 pp.
  • Carranza, S.; E.N. Arnold; J.A. Mateo and P. Geniez 2002. Relationships and evolution of the North African geckos, Geckonia and Tarentola (Reptilia: Gekkonidae), based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23: 244-256 - get paper here
  • Elbahi A, Lawton C, Oubrou W, El Bekkay M, Hermas J, Dugon M 2022. Reptile biodiversity in Souss-Massa National Park: an internationally important hotspot in the Mediterranean region. Biodiversity Data Journal 10: e79088 - get paper here
  • Geniez, P.; Mateo, J.A.; Geniez, M. & Pether, J. 2004. The amphibians and reptiles of the Western Sahara (former Spanish Sahara) and adjacent regions. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, 228 pp. [reviewed in Reptilia GB 44: 81]
  • GRAMENTZ, D. 2005. Zum Defensivverhalten und Schrecklaut von Geckonia chazaliae MOCQUARD, 1895. Sauria 27 (3): 23-28 - get paper here
  • Ineich, Ivan; Dia, Amadou Tidiane; Alphaly, Bocar;Girard, Francis;Colas, Francois 1997. Geckonia chazaliae (Helmeted Gecko). Maximum Size). Herpetological Review 28 (4): 202-203 - get paper here
  • Ineich, Ivan; Dia, Amadou Tidiane; Ly, Bocar Alpha; Colas, Fran_ois 1998. Geographic Distribution. Geckonia chazaliae. Herpetological Review 29 (1): 51 - get paper here
  • Leptien, R. 2009. Auf Exkursion in Marokkos Süden. Reptilia (Münster) 14 (75): 32-37 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1947. Revision of the African lizards of the family Gekkondiae. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 98: 1-469 - get paper here
  • Martínez del Mármol, Gabriel; D. James Harris, Philippe Geniez, Philip de Pous, and Daniele Salvi 2019. Amphibians and Reptiles of Morocco. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 478 pp - get paper here
  • Mocquard, F. 1895. Note sur quelques reptiles du Cap Blanc. Bulletin du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1:310-312. - get paper here
  • Modry, David 1996. The Helmethead gecko. Reptile & Amphibian Magazine 1996 (Nov./Dec.): 23¡26
  • Padial, J. M. 2006. COMMENTED DISTRIBUTIONAL LIST OF THE REPTILES OF MAURITANIA (WEST AFRICA). Graellsia, 62(2): 159-178 - get paper here
  • Rato, C., Carranza, S., Harris, D.J., 2012. Evolutionary history of the genus Tarentola (Gekkota: Phyllodactylidae) from the Mediterranean Basin, estimated using multilocus sequence data. BMC Evol. Biol. 12 - get paper here
  • Rösler, H. 2018. Haftbar -- Die einzigartige Welt der Geckos. Begleitheft zur Ausstellung im Naturkundemuseum Erfurt Mai-Aug 2018, 96 pp.
  • Rösler, Herbert 1995. Geckos der Welt - Alle Gattungen. Urania, Leipzig, 256 pp.
  • Schleich, H.H., Kästle,W., Kabisch, K. 1996. Amphibians and Reptiles of North Africa. Koeltz, Koenigstein, 627 pp.
  • Seufer, H. 1988. Haltung und Zucht des Helmkopfgeckos Geckonia chazaliae in der zweiten Generation. Sauria 10 (2): 21-25 - get paper here
  • Sow, Andack Saad; Fernando Martínez-Freiría, Pierre-André Crochet, Philippe Geniez, Ivan Ineich, Hamidou Dieng, Soumia Fahd, José Carlos Brito 2015. Atlas of the distribution of reptiles in the Parc National du Banc d’Arguin, Mauritania. Basic and Applied Herpetology - get paper here
  • Trape, J.F.; Trape, S. & Chirio, L. 2012. Lézards, crocodiles et tortues d'Afrique occidentale et du Sahara. IRD Orstom, 503 pp. - get paper here
  • Velo-Antón, G., Henrique, M., Liz, A.V. et al. 2022. DNA barcode reference library for the West Sahara-Sahel reptiles. Scientific Data 9(1): 459. - get paper here
  • Wilms, T. 2000. Geckonia chazaliae. Reptilia (Münster) 5 (23): 47-50 - get paper here
  • Wirth, Michael W 2013. Alle Jahre wieder – Ökologie der Überwinterung von Amphibien und Reptilien. Draco 14 (55): 6-25 - get paper here
  • Zulueta, A. de 1909. Nota sobre reptiles de Cabo Juby (N.W. de Africa). Bol. Real Sociedad Esp. Hist. Nat. 9: 354-355
 
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