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Tropidurus semitaeniatus (SPIX, 1825)

IUCN Red List - Tropidurus semitaeniatus - Least Concern, LC
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Higher TaxaTropiduridae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Striped Lava Lizard
Portuguese: Calango-do-Lageiro, Catende, Lagartixa, Lagartixa-do-Lajedo, Lagartixa-do-Lajeiro 
SynonymAgama semitaeniatus SPIX 1825: 13
Platynotus semitaeniatus WAGLER 1830: 146
Steirolepis semitaeniata — FITZINGER 1843
Tropidurus semitaeniatus — BOULENGER 1885: 178
Tapinurus scutipunctatus AMARAL 1933 (fide SCHMIDT & INGER 1951)
Tropidurus semitaeniatus — PETERS et al. 1970: 269
Platynotus semitaeniatus — VITT 1981
Platynotus semitaeniatus — VITT 1983
Tapinurus semitaeniatus — RODRIGUES 1984
Tapinurus scutipunctatus —RODRIGUES 1984
Tropidurus semitaeniatus — FROST 1992
Tropidurus semitaeniatus — FROST et al. 2001 
DistributionE Brazil (Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraiba, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Piauí)

Type locality: Originally, "in campis montosis Sincura provincie Bahiae". Reviewed by Rodrigues (1984) as ""Sincorá Velho, Bahia", Lat -13.5000, Long -41.6833.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesLectotype: RMNH 2907, designated by Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983: 388; paralectotypes: ZSM 
Diagnosis 
CommentSynonymy: The genus Platynotus has been revalidated by SCHMIDT & INGER 1951 and by VANZOLINI et al. 1980. However, RODRIGUES (1984) noted that Platynotus is pre-occupied by a genus in Coleoptera.

Type Species: Tapinurus scutipunctatus AMARAL 1933 is the type species of the genus Tapinurus AMARAL 1933. Agama semitaeniatus SPIX 1825 is the type species of the genus Platynotus WAGLER 1830.

Habitat: rocks

Diet: a large percentage of the diet of this species (10-80%) consists of ants (Lucas et al. 2023) 
EtymologyNamed after Latin semi-, half, partly + Latin taeniatus, having a, provided with a ribbon, tape or band. (SPOX 1825, Esteban Lavilla, pers. comm., April 2024) 
References
  • Amaral, A. do 1933. Estudos sobre Lacertilios neotropicos. I. novos generos e especies de largartos do Brasil. Mem. Inst. Butantan 7 [1932]: 51-75 - get paper here
  • Barbosa, Vanessa do Nascimento; Amaral, Jéssica Monique da Silva; Alcantara, Edivania do Nascimento Pereira; dos Santos, Ednilza Maranhão 2018. Herpetofauna de uma área de caatinga em Taquaritinga do Norte, agreste de Pernambuco, Brasil. Cuad. herpetol. 32 (2): 109-115 - get paper here
  • Bezerra, P. E. S., Santana, F. M., & de Moura, G. J. B. 2021. Sustainability assessment of a lizard assemblage in Pernambuco state, Brazil. Journal for Nature Conservation, 125957
  • Borges-Nojosa, D. M. & Caramaschi, U. 2003. Composição e análise comparativa da diversidade e das afinidades biogeográficas dos lagartos e anfisbenídeos (Squamata) dos brejos nordestinos. In: I.R. Leal, M. Tabarelli & J.M.C. Silva (eds.). Ecologia e conservação da Caatinga, pp. 181-236. Editora Universitária, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brasil.
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 2, Second edition. London, xiii+497 pp. - get paper here
  • Bruinjé, A. C., Coelho, F. E. A., Paiva, T. M. A. & Costa, G. C. 2019. Aggression, color signaling, and performance of the male color morphs of a Brazilian lizard (Tropidurus semitaeniatus). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 73, 72 (2019) - get paper here
  • Bruinjé, Andre C.; Mauricio O. Moura, Bruno S. Maggi, Vinicius A. São-Pedro, Daniel M.A. Pessoa and Gabriel C. Costa. 2019. Conspecifics of the Striped Lava Lizard are able to distinguish sex and male colour morphs in apparently homogeneous dull dorsal colouration. Amphibia-Reptilia 40 (2): 149–162 - get paper here
  • Bruinjé, Andre Carreira; Peterson Trevisan Leivas, Gabriel Correa Costa 2018. Characterization of sexual dimorphism and male colour morphs of Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Spix, 1825) in three populations from northeast of Brazil. Herpetology Notes 11: 755-760 - get paper here
  • CARREIRA BRUINJÉ, ANDRE; TALES MARTINS DE ALENCAR PAIVA & GABRIEL CORRÊA COSTA. 2022. Multimodal female mate choice in a polymorphic flat rock lizard. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 76(6): 77. - get paper here
  • CARVALHO, ANDRÉ LUIZ GOMES DE 2013. On the distribution and conservation of the South American lizard genus Tropidurus Wied-Neuwied, 1825 (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Zootaxa 3640 (1): 042–056 - get paper here
  • Castro, Deborah Praciano de; Sarah Mângia, Felipe de Medeiros Magalhães, David Lucas Röhr, Felipe Camurugi, Ricardo Rodrigues da Silveira Filho, Margarida Maria Xavier da Silva, John Allyson Andrade-Oliveira, Tiago Agostinho de Sousa, Frederico Gusta 2019. Herpetofauna of protected areas in the Caatinga VI: The Ubajara National Park, Ceará, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 12: 727-742 - get paper here
  • Cavalcanti, L.B.Q.; T.B. Costa; G.R. Colli; G.C. Costa; F.G.R. França; D.O. Mesquita; C.K.S. Palmeira; N. Pelegrin; A.H.B. Soares; D.B. Tucker; A.A. Garda 2014. Herpetofauna of protected areas in the Caatinga II: Serra da Capivara National Park, Piauí, Brazil. Check List 10 (1): 18-27 - get paper here
  • Cavalcanti, Lucas B Q; Gabriel C Costa, Guarino R Colli, Eric R Pianka, Laurie J Vitt, Daniel O Mesquita 2023. Myrmecophagy in lizards: evolutionary and ecological implications. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2023;, zlad175, - get paper here
  • Couto-Ferreira, Danilo; Moacir Santos Tinôco, Magno Lima Travassos de Oliveira, Henrique Colombini Browne-Ribeiro, Cecil Pergentino Fazolato, Ricardo Marques da Silva, Gilvana Santos Barreto & Marcelo Alves Dias 2011. Restinga lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) at the Imbassaí Preserve on the northern coast of Bahia, Brazil. Journal of Threatened Taxa 3 (8): 1990–2000 - get paper here
  • Dubeux, M. J. M., Araújo Neto, J. V. D., Triburcio, I. C. S., Lisboa, B. S., Torquato, S., Freitas, M. A. D., ... & Mott, T. 2022. A “hotspot” within a hotspot: the reptiles of the Estação Ecológica and Área de Proteção Ambiental de Murici, Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 22: 1-14 - get paper here
  • Ferreira, Anthony Santana; Adilson De Oliveira Silva, Breno Moura Da Conceiçao, Danielle De Souza Cardoso, Poliana Santos and Renato Gomes Faria. 2014. Predation on Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Squamata: Tropiduridae) by Acanthoscurria natalensis (Aranea: Theraphosidae) in the semiarid Caatinga region of northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 7: 501-503 - get paper here
  • Florêncio, S L; Sobral, V S P S; Cabral, L S; Souza, V C; Moura, G J B; Telino-Junior, W R & Lyra-Neves, R M; 2019. Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Striped Lava Lizard) Albinism. Herpetological Review 50 (2): 381 - get paper here
  • Franzini, Lissa Dellefrate; Izabel Regina Soares Silva, Daniel Oliveira Santana, Fagner Ribeiro Delfim, Gustavo Henrique Calazans Vieira, Daniel Oliveira Mesquita 2019. Lizards fauna from the state of Paraíba, Northeastern Brazil: current knowledge and sampling discontinuities. Herpetology Notes 12: 749-763 - get paper here
  • Freire, E. M. X., Kolodiuk, M. F., Gogliath, M., Kokubum, M. N. D. C., Rêgo, B. D. P., Ribeiro, M. M., ... & Sales, R. F. D. 2023. The herpetofauna of priority highland areas for conservation of the Caatinga in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, northeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 23, e20221395 - get paper here
  • Freitas, M.A.; D. Veríssimo; V. Uhlig. 2012. Squamate Reptiles of the central Chapada Diamantina, with a focus on the municipality of Mucugê, state of Bahia, Brazil. Check List 8(1):16-22 - get paper here
  • Freitas, Marco A. de; Marcos J.M. Dubeux, Márcio F. Chaves, Bruno F. Fiorillo, Gentil A.P. Filho, Washington L.S. Vieira, and Geraldo J.B. de Moura 2023. Herpetofauna in three highland Atlantic Forest remnants in northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 16: 377-390
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  • Freitas, Marco Antonio de; Arthur Diesel Abegg, Daniel da Silva Araújo, Hugo Estevam de Almeida Coelho, Weverton dos Santos Azevedo, Márcio Frazão Chaves, Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura 2019. Herpetofauna of five "Brejos de Altitude" of the interior of the state of Pernambuco, Northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 12: 591-602 - get paper here
  • Freitas, Marco Antonio de; Arthur Diesel Abegg, Iuri Ribeiro Dias, Elbano Paschoal de Figueiredo Moraes 2018. Herpetofauna from Serra da Jibóia, an Atlantic Rainforest remnant in the state of Bahia, northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 11: 59-72 - get paper here
  • Freitas, Marco Antonio de; Arthur Diesel Abegg, Thais Figueiredo Santos Silva, Patrícia Mendes Fonseca, Breno Hamdan, Thiago Filadelfo 2019. Herpetofauna of Serra do Timbó, an Atlantic Forest remnant in the State of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. Herpetology Notes 12: 245-260 - get paper here
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  • Garda, A.A.; T.B. Costa; C.R. Santos-Silva; D.O. Mesquita; R.G. Faria; B.M. Conceição; I.R.S. Silva; A.S. Ferreira; S.M. Rocha; C.N.S. Palmeira; R. Rodrigues; S.F. Ferrari; S. Torquato. 2013. Herpetofauna of protected areas in the Caatinga I: Raso da Catarina Ecological Station (Bahia, Brazil). Check List 9 (2):405-414 - get paper here
  • Gomes, Fabiola Fonseca Almeida; Caldas, Francis Luiz Santos; dos Santos, Rafael Alves; da Silva, Bruno Duarte; Santana, Daniel Oliveira; Rocha, Stephanie Menezes; Ferreira, Anthony Santana; Faria, Renato Gomes 2015. Patterns of space, time and trophic resource use by Tropidurus hispidus and T. semitaeniatus in an area of Caatinga, northeastern Brazil. The Herpetological Journal 25 (1): 27-39 - get paper here
  • Gonçalves-Sousa, José Guilherme; Daniel Oliveira Mesquita & Robson Waldemar Ávila 2019. Structure of a Lizard Assemblage in a Semiarid Habitat of the Brazilian Caatinga. Herpetologica 75 (4): 301-314 - get paper here
  • Gonzalez R. C. et al. 2020. Lista dos Nomes Populares dos Répteis no Brasil – Primeira Versão. Herpetologia Brasileira 9 (2): 121 – 214 - get paper here
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  • HARVEY, Michael B. & RONALD L. GUTBERLET JR 2000. A phylogenetic analysis of the tropidurine lizards (Squamata: Tropiduridae), including new characters of squamation and epidermal microstructure. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 128: 189–233. - get paper here
  • Hoogmoed,M.S. and Gruber,U. 1983. Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Suppl. 9: 319-415 - get paper here
  • Madella-Auricchio, Cláudia Renata; Paulo Auricchio Enio Saraiva Soares 2017. Reptile species composition in the Middle Gurguéia and comparison with inventories in the eastern Parnaíba River Basin, State of Piauí, Brazil. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 57(28): 375-386, - get paper here
  • Manzani P R.; ABE A S. 1990. A NEW SPECIES OF TAPINURUS FROM THE CAATINGA OF PIAUI NORTHEASTERN BRAZIL SQUAMATA TROPIDURIDAE [Tapinurus helenae]. Herpetologica 46 (4): 462-467. - get paper here
  • Matos, Naiana Brito de; Milena Ferreira, Fernando de Jesus Silva, Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues, Elinaira Santos da Silva, and Caroline Garcia 2016. Taxonomy and Evolution of Tropidurus (Iguania, Tropiduridae) Based on Chromosomal and DNA Barcoding Analysis. Journal of Herpetology 50 (2): 316-326 - get paper here
  • Medeiros-Magalhães, Felipe de; Daniel Orsi Laranjeiras, Taís Borges Costa, Flora Acuña Juncá, Daniel Oliveira Mesquita, David Lucas Röhr, Willianilson Pessoa da Silva, Gustavo Henrique Calazans Vieira, Adrian Antonio Garda 2015. Herpetofauna of protected areas in the Caatinga IV: Chapada Diamantina National Park, Bahia, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 8: 243-261 - get paper here
  • Nascimento-Pereira, Edivania do; Joana Evelyn Alcantara Nascimento, Ednilza Maranhão dos Santos 2014. HERPETOFAUNA EM ÁREA DE CAATINGA, SANTA CRUZ DO CAPIBARIBE, PERNAMBUCO, BRASIL. Revista Nordestina de Zoologia, Recife 8(1): p. 15 -32
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  • OLIVEIRA LIMA, JEFFERSON; HUGO ANDRADE, TAINARA LIMA DA SILVA & EDUARDO JOSÉ DOS REIS DIAS. 2022. Reptiles of Sergipe: current knowledge and sampling discontinuities. Herpetology Notes 15: 69–78. - get paper here
  • Passos, Daniel Cunha, Luan Tavares Pinheiro, Conrado Aleksander Barbosa Galdino and Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha. 2014. Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Calango de Lagedo) tail bifurcation. Herpetological Review 45 (1): 138 - get paper here
  • Passos, Daniel Cunha; Daniel Cassiano Lima and Diva Maria Borges-Nojosa 2013. Clutch size, incubation time and hatchling morphometry of the largest known Tropidurus of the semitaeniatus group (Squamata, Tropiduridae), in a semi-arid area from northeastern Brazil. Herpetological Bulletin (123) - get paper here
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  • Pelegrin, N., Mesquita, D. O., Albinati, P., Caldas, F. L. S., de Queiroga Cavalcanti, L. B., Costa, T. B., Falico, D. A., Galdino, J. Y. A., Tucker, D. B. and Garda, A. A. 2017. Extreme specialization to rocky habitats in Tropidurus lizards from Brazil: Trade-offs between a fitted ecomorph and autoecology in a harsh environment. Austral Ecology. doi:10.1111/aec.12486 - get paper here
  • Pereira-Cordeiro, Joel Maciel & Bartolomeu Israel de Souza 2022. RÉPTEIS EM ECÓTONO CAATINGA/MATA ATLÂNTICA E SUAS PERCEPÇÕES EM COMUNIDADES RURAIS Maringá 14 (2): 55-73 - get paper here
  • Ribeiro, L.B.; Gomides, S.C.; Santos, A.O. & Sousa, B.M. 2007. THERMOREGULATORY BEHAVIOR OF THE SAXICOLOUS LIZARD, TROPIDURUS TORQUATUS (SQUAMATA, TROPIDURIDAE), IN A ROCKY OUTCROP IN MINAS GERAIS, BRAZIL. Herp. Cons. Biol. 3 (1): 63-70 - get paper here
  • Ribeiro, Leonardo B.; Miguel F. Kolodiuk, and Eliza M. X. Freire 2010. Ventral Colored Patches in Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Squamata, Tropiduridae): Sexual Dimorphism and Association with Reproductive Cycle. Journal of Herpetology 44 (1): 177–182 - get paper here
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