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Typhlosaurus meyeri BOETTGER, 1894

IUCN Red List - Typhlosaurus meyeri - Least Concern, LC

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Higher TaxaScincidae, Acontiinae (Acontidae), Scincoidea, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Meyer's Blind Legless Skink, Variable Blind Legless Skink 
SynonymTyphlosaurus meyeri BOETTGER 1894
Typhlosaurus meyeri — LOVERIDGE 1936: 75
Typhlosaurus plowesi FITZSIMONS 1943 (fide BROADLEY 1968)
Typhlosaurus meyeri — HAACKE 1975
Typhlosaurus meyeri — BAUER & BRANCH 2003
Typhlosaurus meyeri — LAMB et al. 2010 
DistributionNamibia (Spencer Bay, south to Orange River and into Richtersveld), Republic of South Africa (Richtersveld)

Type locality: Angra Pequena, Southwest Africa.  
Reproductionovoviviparous 
TypesNeotype: DNMNH (= TM) 28301 (designated by BROADLEY 1968) from Luderitz (= Angra Pequena). Donated by F. Eberlanz,May 1963.
Holotype: DNMNH (= TM) [plowesi] 
DiagnosisUnfortunately we had to temporarily remove additional information as this was scraped by multiple AI companies who sell that data to their customers. These details, e.g. detailed descriptions or comparisons (about 1803 characters), are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentFrank & Ramus (1995) gave “BOETTGER 1903” and “FITZSIMONS 1932” as years of description.

Limb morphology: Limbless. 
EtymologyNamed after Dr. Adolf Bernard Meyer (1840-1911), anthropologist, ornithologist, and later Director, Staatlisches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden (1872). 
References
  • Bates, M.F.; Branch, W.R., Bauer, A.M.; Burger, M., Marais, J.; Alexander, G.J. & de Villliers, M.S. (eds.) 2014. Atlas and Red List of the Reptiles of South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland. Suricata 1. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 512 pp.
  • Bauer, A.M., and Branch, W.R. 2003. The herpetofauna of the Richtersveld National Park, Northern Cape Province, Republic of South Africa. Herpetological Natural History 8: 111-160 [2001]
  • Boettger, O. 1894. Eine neue Eidechse aus Südwest-Afrika. Abh. Ber. Königl. Zool. Anthrop. Mus. Dresden (7): [no page numbers] - get paper here
  • Broadley, D.G. 1968. A review of the African genus Typhlosaurus Wiegmann (Sauria: Scincidae). Arnoldia (Rhodesia) 3 (36): 1-20
  • FitzSimons, V.F. 1943. The lizards of South Africa. Transvaal Museum Memoir No.1 (Pretoria), 528 pp.
  • Haacke, W. D. 1975. Herpetological investigations in the sand sea of the southern Namib. . TRANSVAAL MUSEUM BULLETIN No. 15: 8-10
  • Herrmann, H.-W.; W.R. Branch 2013. Fifty years of herpetological research in the Namib Desert and Namibia with an updated and annotated species checklist. Journal of Arid Environments 93: 94–115 - get paper here
  • Lamb, T.; Biswas, S. & Bauer, A.M. 2010. A phylogenetic reassessment of African fossorial skinks in the subfamily Acontinae (Squamata: Scincidae): evidence for parallelism and polyphyly. Zootaxa 2657: 33–46 - get paper here
  • Loveridge, A. 1936. African reptiles and amphibians in the Field Museum of Natural History. Zool. Ser. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, 22 (1): 1-122 - get paper here
  • Tolley, K.A., Conradie, W., Pietersen, D.W., Weeber, J., Burger, M. & Alexander, G.J. (eds) 2023. Conservation status of the reptiles of South Africa, Eswatini and Lesotho. Suricata 10. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria
  • Wagner, Philipp; Donald G. Broadley, and Aaron M. Bauer 2012. A New Acontine Skink from Zambia (Scincidae: Acontias Cuvier, 1817). Journal of Herpetology 46 (4): 494-502. - get paper here
  • Witte, G.F. de & R. LAURENT 1943. Contribution à la systématique des formes dégradées de la famille des Scincidae apparentées au genre Scelotes Fitzinger. Mém. Mus. r. Hist. nat. Belg. (sér.2) 26: 44 pp. - get paper here
 
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