You are here » home advanced search search results Urosaurus ornatus

Urosaurus ornatus (BAIRD & GIRARD, 1852)

IUCN Red List - Urosaurus ornatus - Least Concern, LC

Can you confirm these amateur observations of Urosaurus ornatus?

Add your own observation of
Urosaurus ornatus »

Find more photos by Google images search: Google images

Higher TaxaPhrynosomatidae, Sceloporinae, Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
SubspeciesUrosaurus ornatus ornatus (BAIRD & GIRARD 1852)
Urosaurus ornatus caeruleus (SMITH 1935)
Urosaurus ornatus chiricahuae (MITTLEMAN 1941)
Urosaurus ornatus lateralis (BOULENGER 1883)
Urosaurus ornatus levis (STEJNEGER 1890)
Urosaurus ornatus linearis (BAIRD 1859)
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti (MITTLEMAN 1940)
Urosaurus ornatus schottii (BAIRD 1859)
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus (BAIRD 1859)
Urosaurus ornatus wrighti (SCHMIDT 1921) 
Common NamesE: Tree Lizard
levis: Smooth Tree Lizard
schmidti: Big Bend Tree Lizard
schottii: Schott’s Tree Lizard
symmetricus: Colorado River Tree Lizard
S: Roñito Ornado 
SynonymUta ornata BAIRD & GIRARD 1852
Uta ornata — BOULENGER 1885: 213
Uta ornata — COPE 1900: 315
Uta ornata ornata — SCHMIDT 1921
Uta ornata ornata — SMITH 1935: 178
Urosaurus ornatus ornatus – MITTLEMAN 1942: 133
Urosaurus ornatus ornatus — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 142
Uta ornata — BRADLEY & DEACON 1966
Urosaurus ornatus — STEBBINS 1985: 136
Urosaurus ornatus — LINER 1994
Urosaurus ornatus — CONANT & COLLINS 1991: 111
Urosaurus ornatus — CROTHER et al. 2012
Urosaurus ornatus — HEIMES 2022

Urosaurus ornatus caeruleus (SMITH 1935)
Uta caerulea SMITH 1935: 172
Urosaurus ornatus caeruleus – MITTLEMAN 1942: 136
Urosaurus ornatus caeruleus — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 143
Urosaurus ornatus caeruleus — TANNER 1987

Urosaurus ornatus chiricahuae (MITTLEMAN 1941)
Uta ornata chiricahuae MITTLEMAN 1941: 165
Urosaurus ornatus chiricahuae — SMITH 1946

Urosaurus ornatus lateralis (BOULENGER 1883)
Uta lateralis BOULENGER 1883
Uta ornata lateralis — VAN DENBURGH 1922
Uta ornata lateralis — SMITH 1935: 179
Uta ornata lateralis — TAYLOR 1938: 483
Urosaurus ornatus lateralis — LEWIS 1956
Urosaurus ornatus lateralis — HARDY 1969: 140

Urosaurus ornatus levis (STEJNEGER 1890)
Uta levis STEJNEGER 1890: 108
Uta levis — COPE 1900: 317
Uta levis — BURT 1933
Uta levis — KNOWLTON & JANES 1934
Urosaurus ornatus levis — MITTLEMAN 1942
Urosaurus ornatus levis — SMITH 1946
Urosaurus ornatus levis— CROTHER 2000: 55
Urosaurus ornatus levis — CROTHER et al. 2012

Urosaurus ornatus schmidti (MITTLEMAN 1941)
Uta ornata schmidti MITTLEMAN 1941: 33
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — MITTLEMAN 1942
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — SMITH 1946
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — JAMESON & FLURY 1949
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 143
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — TANNER 1987
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — CONANT & COLLINS 1991: 111
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — BARTLETT & BARTLETT 1999: 236
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — CROTHER 2000: 55
Urosaurus ornatus schmidti — CROTHER et al. 2012

Urosaurus ornatus schottii (BAIRD 1859)
Uta schottii BAIRD 1859: 253
Uta ornata var. linearis BAIRD 1859: 7
Uta (Phymatolepis) lateralis BOULENGER 1883: 342
Uta gularis CRAGIN 1884: 7
Uta lateralis — BOULENGER 1885: 214
Uta lateralis — GÜNTHER 1885: 61
Uta ornata linearis — SCHMIDT 1921: 6
Uta ornata lateralis — VAN DENBURGH 1922: 199
Uta ornata schottii — MITTLEMAN 1941: 136
Uta ornata chiricahuae MITTLEMAN 1941
Urosaurus ornatus chiricahuae — MITTLEMAN 1942
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — MITTLEMAN 1942: 149
Urosaurus ornatus linearis — MITTLEMAN 1942
Urosaurus ornatus linearis — SMITH 1946
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 144
Urosaurus ornatus linearis — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 143
Urosaurus ornatus chiricahuae — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 143
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — TANNER 1987
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — CROTHER 2000: 55
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — LEMOS-ESPINAL et al. 2004
Urosaurus ornatus schottii — CROTHER et al. 2012

Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus (BAIRD 1859)
Uta symmetrica BAIRD 1859: 253
Uta symmetrica — COPE 1880: 16
Uta symmetrica — BOULENGER 1885: 213
Uta symmetrica — COPE 1900: 318
Uta ornata symmetrica — SCHMIDT 1921: 6
Uta ornata symmetrica — GLOYD 1937
Uta ornata symmetrica — KLAUBER 1939
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — MITTLEMAN 1942: 142
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — SMITH 1946
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — SMITH & TAYLOR 1950: 144
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — ETHERIDGE 1964
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — RAU & LOOMIS 1977
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — CROTHER 2000: 55
Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus — CROTHER et al. 2012

Urosaurus ornatus wrighti (SCHMIDT 1921)
Uta wrigthi SCHMIDT 1921
Urosaurus ornatus wrighti — MITTLEMAN 1942
Urosaurus ornatus wrighti — SMITH 1946
Urosaurus ornatus wrighti — CMIWEB 2003
Urosaurus ornatus wrighti — CROTHER et al. 2012 
DistributionUSA (SE California, S Nevada, Utah, W Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, SW/C Texas),
Mexico (Sonora, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Chihuahua, N Coahuila, Durango, Nayarit, Nuevo León ?)

ornatus: USA (C/S Texas, along the Rio Grande River), Mexico (south to N Coahuila). Type locality: Restricted to Río San Pedro [= Devils River], Val Verde County, Texas.

caeruleus: Mexico (C Chihuahua). Type locality: 30 miles north of Chihuahua City, Chihuahua.

chiricahuae: USA (Chiricahua and Dos Cabezas Mountains, Arizona). Type locality: Pinery Canyon, Chiricahua Mountains, 6000 fett, Cochise County, Arizona.

lateralis: Mexico (Sinaloa); Type locality: restricted to Presidio, Sinaloa (Oliver 1943: 97)

levis: USA (New Mexico)

linearis: USA (S Arizona, S New Mexico), Mexico (southward to N Sonora and Chihuahua). Type locality: Los Nogales, Sonora, Mexico.

schmidti: USA (SW Texas, New Mexico), Mexico (N Chihuahua). Type locality: Fort Davis, Jeff Davis County, Texas.

schottii: Mexico (C Sonora and southward to S Sinaloa, Tres Marías Islands, Tiburón Island). Type locality: ”Sta. Madelina, Cal.-Mex. Boundary Survey” [= Magdalena, Sonora, Mexico ?]

symmetricus: USA (S California, Arizona). Mexico (W Sonora, N Baja California). Type locality: Fort Yuma, Imperial County, California.  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: USNM 2750 (ornatus)
Holotype: KU 19237 (Univ. Kansas Mus. Nat. Hist.) [caeruleus]
Holotype: MVZ UC 7751 [chiricahuae]
Holotype: USNM 2759 (lost fide SMITH & TAYLOR 1950). Neotype: USNM 62077 from Los Nogales, Sonora [linearis]
Holotype: USNM 32929 [schmidti]
Holotype: lost, was USNM 2761 (now lost fide SMITH & TAYLOR 1950) [schottii]
Holotype: USNM 2760; now lost (fide SMITH & TAYLOR 1950). Neotype: USNM 2744; original holotype: USNM 2760 lost fide SMITH & TAYLOR 1950 [symmetricus]
Holotype: AMNH 18097, male [wrighti]
Holotype: USNM 11474, male [levis] 
DiagnosisDiagnosis. One or two rows of enlarged, keeled, imbricate, irregularly arranged vertebral scales, extending from a point slightly caudad of the insertions of the fore-limbs posteriorly to the basal portion of the tail on which they continue for a distance equal to less than half the length of the femur; vertebrals bordered on either side by two series of larger scales which are keeled and prominently imbricate; enlarged dorsals not regularly dispersed; scales of primary series approximately twice as large as those of the secondary series; largest of the dorsals superior in size to the enlarged femorals and tibials; other dorsal scales very small, granular, and largely pavemented, or only but slightly imbricate, except for a series on the dorsolateral line which extends from a point anterior to the axilla posteriorly to the groin; anteriorly, this series is continuous and forms a dorsolateral ridge, but posteriorly it is broken up into small clusters of slightly enlarged, tubercular scales around a central, much larger, mucronate scale; diagonally arranged clusters of tubercles absent from lateral areas; on the lateral line a few sparse clusters of barely enlarged tubercles; a fairly distinct lateral fold; -two prominent series of cervical tubercles which extend posteriorly from the ear and join the dorsolateral series of enlarged scales immediately anterior to the axilla, although rarely they do not so merge, and instead retain their individual identity; ventral to the cervical tubercles and dorsolateral tubercles is usually a third, and often a fourth series of tubercles, which are almost ventral in position; posterior surfaces of thighs and arms covered with small granules similar to those on the sides and dorsum of body, while the antero-dorsal portions of the thighs, and a band around the tibiae are covered with large, mucronate, keeled, imbricate scales; ventrals smooth, rounded to submucronate, about equal in size to the scales forming the posterior edge of the gular fold; thirteen of the largest dorsal scales equal to the length of the head from snout to posterior border of occipital; frontal transversely divided; femoral pores 10-11; enlarged postanal plates in males conspicuous; a postfemoral dermal pocket regularly present. Coloration (alcoholic) : dorsal surfaces of body and tail grayish to brown, with cross-bars of light brown which are edged with pale blue; head tan with a few pale blotches of blue or gray; limbs dorsally blue-gray with cross-bars of brown; venter of limbs and body whitish, venter of digits tan; tail mottled with light brown anteriorly, and uniformly shaded with the same posteriorly; chin and gular region mottled with blue and brown, labials a dark grayish blue which suffuses onto the lateral portions of the head; venter of limbs and tail, as well as interhumeral and interfemoral areas, heavily stippled with brown or gray; bright blue abdominal patches in males. Description from USNM 83117, male; 7 milts south of Babyhead, Llano County, Texas. Measurements of fifty adults, both sexes; head length, 11.15 mm; head width, 8.08 mm; snout to vent, 42.25 mm; hind leg, 27.60 mm (Mittleman 1942: 133).


Additional details (6756 characters) are available for collaborators and contributors. Please contact us for details. 
CommentSubspecies and synonymy after SMITH & TAYLOR 1950. Uta ornata chiricahuae MITTLEMAN 1941 has been synonymized with U. o. linearis by MURRAY 1953 while linearis has been synonymized with schotti by LANGEBARTEL & SMITH 1954. U. o. wrighti is not listed in CROTHER 2000.

Distribution: see map in Feldman et al. 2011. Not in Nuevo León fide Nevárez-de los Reyes et al. 2016 who considers the report from Nuevo León by Lemos-Espinal et al. 2017 as erroneous. 
EtymologyThe Latin ornata, -us, = decorated" or "ornamented," refers to the ornate coloration. 
References
  • Asplund, K.K. 1964. Seasonal Variation in the Diet of Urosaurus ornatus in a Riparian Community Herpetologica 20 (2): 91-94. - get paper here
  • Axtell, Ralph W. 1959. AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF THE BLACK GAP WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT AREA, BREWSTER COUNTY, TEXAS. Southwestern Naturalist 4 (2): 88-109
  • Baird, S.F. 1859. Reptiles of the Boundary. In: United States and Mexican Boundary Survey under the Order of Lieut. Col. W. H. Emory, Major First Cavalry, and United States Commisioner. 2, Rept., Pt.2. Department of the Interior, Washington, 35 pp. - get paper here
  • Baird, S.F. and Girard,C. 1852. Characteristics of some new reptiles in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, part 2. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 6: 125-129 - get paper here
  • Ballinger, R.E. 1984. Sruvivorship of the Lizard, Urosaurus ornatus linearis, in New Mexico Journal of Herpetology 18 (4): 480-481. - get paper here
  • Bartlett, R. D. & Bartlett, P. 1999. A Field Guide to Texas Reptiles and Amphibians. Gulf Publishing Co., Houston, Texas, 331 pp.
  • Bergeron, Rachel; Gabriel Blouin-Demers; 2020. Niche Partitioning between Two Sympatric Lizards in the Chiricahua Mountains of Arizona. Copeia 108 (3): 570–577. - get paper here
  • Bezy, Robert L. and Charles J. Cole 2014. Amphibians and Reptiles of the Madrean Archipelago of Arizona and New Mexico. American Museum Novitates (3810): 1-24 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G. A. 1883. Descriptions of new species of lizards and frogs collected by Herr A. Forrer in Mexico. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11: 342-344 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 2, Second edition. London, xiii+497 pp. - get paper here
  • Bradley, W. Glen and James E. Deacon 1966. Amphibian and Reptile Records for Southern Nevada. Southwestern Naturalist 11 (1): 132-134 - get paper here
  • Burt, Charles E. 1933. Some lizards from the Great Basin of the West and adjacent areas, with comments on the status of various forms. American Midland Naturalist 14: 228-250 - get paper here
  • Carpenter, G.C. 1995. The Ontogeny of a Variable Social Badge: Throat Color Development in Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus) Journal of Herpetology 29 (1): 7-13. - get paper here
  • Castrucci, A.M. de L., W.C. Sherbrooke & N. Zucker 1997. Regulation of Physiological Color Change in Dorsal Skin of Male Tree Lizards Urosaurus ornatus Herpetologica 53 (4): 405-410. - get paper here
  • Conant,R. & Collins,J.T. 1991. A Field Guide to Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern/Central North America, 3rd ed. Houghton Mifflin (Boston/New York), xx + 450 p.
  • Cooper Jr., W.E. 2005. Duration of movement as a lizard foraging movement variable. Herpetologica 61 (4): 363-372 - get paper here
  • Cope, E.D. 1880. On the zoological position of Texas. Bull. US Natl. Mus., No. 17: 1-51 - get paper here
  • Cragin 1884. Bull. Washburn Lab. Nat. Hist. 1: 7
  • Crother, B. I. (ed.) 2012. Standard Common and Current Scientific Names for North American Amphibians, Turtles, Reptiles, and Crocodilians, Seventh Edition. Herpetological Circular 39: 1-92
  • Davis DR, LaDuc TJ 2018. Amphibians and reptiles of C. E. Miller Ranch and the Sierra Vieja, Chihuahuan Desert, Texas, USA. ZooKeys 735: 97-130 - get paper here
  • Degenhardt, William G.; C. W. Painter, and A. H. Price 1996. Amphibians and reptiles of New Mexico. Univ. New Mexico Press, 431 pp.
  • Deslippe, R.J., R.T. M’Closkey, S.P. Dajczak & C.P. Szpak 1990. A Quantitative Study of the Social Behavior of Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus Journal of Herpetology 24 (4): 337-341. - get paper here
  • Dixon, James R. 2000. Amphibians and reptiles of Texas, second edition. Texas A&M University Press, 421 pp.
  • Dunham, A.E. 1982. Demographic and Life-History Variation among populations of the Iguanid Lizard Urosaurus ornatus: Implications for the Study of Life-History Phenomena in Lizards Herpetologica 38 (1): 208-221. - get paper here
  • Eaton, Theodore H., Jr 1935. Report on amphibians and reptiles of the Navajo country. Bulletin 3. Rainbow Bridge-Monument Valley Expedition : 1-20 - get paper here
  • Elfström, B.E.O. & N. Zucker 1999. Winter Aggregation and its Relationship to Social Status in the Tree Lizard, Urosaurus ornatus Journal of Herpetology 33 (2): 240-248. - get paper here
  • Enderson, Erik F.; Thomas R. Van Devender, Robert L. Bezy 2014. Amphibians and reptiles of Yécora, Sonora and the Madrean Tropical Zone of the Sierra Madre Occidental in northwestern Mexico. Check List 10 (4): 913-926 - get paper here
  • Etheridge, Richard 1964. The skeletal morphology and systematic relationships of sceloporine lizards. Copeia 1964 (4): 610-631 - get paper here
  • Feldman, Chris R.; Oscar Flores-Villela, Theodore J. Papenfuss 2011. Phylogeny, biogeography, and display evolution in the tree and brush lizard genus Urosaurus (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 61 (3): 714-725 - get paper here
  • FLESCH, AARON D.; DON E. SWANN, DALE S. TURNER, AND BRIAN F. POWELL 2010. HERPETOFAUNA OF THE RINCON MOUNTAINS, ARIZONA. Southwestern Naturalist 55(2):240–253 - get paper here
  • Gadsden, Hector; Rafael A. Lara-Reséndiz, Nallely F. Minjarrez-Flores, Ana Gatica-Colima, and Geoffrey R. Smith 2020. Thermoregulation in a saxicolous population of the lizard Urosaurus ornatus from the northern Chihuahuan Desert, Mexico. Amphibia-Reptilia 42 (2):153–166 [2021] - get paper here
  • Garza, K. R., et al. 2017. Urosaurus ornatus (Ornate Tree Lizard) Necrophilia and feeding behavior. Herpetological Review 48 (2): 442-443 - get paper here
  • Gloyd, Howard K. 1937. A herpetological consideration of faunal areas in Southern Arizona. Bulletin of the Chicago Academy of Sciences 5 (5): 77-136 - get paper here
  • Goldberg, S.R. 2013. Reproduction in the Ornate Tree Lizard, Urosaurus ornatus (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae), from Sonora, Mexico. Sonoran Herpetologist 26 (3):49-51. - get paper here
  • González-Romero, A., & Alvarez-Cárdenas, S. 1989. Herpetofauna de la Region del Pinacate, Sonora, Mexico: Un Inventario. The Southwestern Naturalist, 34(4), 519–526 - get paper here
  • Goode, M.J. 1995. Microhabitat destruction caused by unethical collectors: effects on reptile abundance in Arizona. Sonoran Herpetologist 8 (4):32-36. - get paper here
  • Grant, Tyler J. 2013. Geographic Distribution: Urosaurus ornatus (ornate tree lizard). Herpetological Review 44 (4): 627 - get paper here
  • Günther, A. C. L. G. 1885. Reptilia and Batrachia. Biologia Centrali-Américana. Taylor, & Francis, London, 326 pp. [published in parts from 1885-1902; reprint by the SSAR 1987] - get paper here
  • Haenel, G.J. 2009. Isolation and characterization of microsatellite markers in tree lizards (Urosaurus ornatus). Molecular Ecology Resources 9: 597–599 - get paper here
  • Haenel, Gregory J. 1997. Mitochondrial DNA variation in populations of the tree lizard, Urosaurus ornatus. Copeia 1997 (1): 174-178 - get paper here
  • Haenel, Gregory J. 2007. Phylogeography of the tree lizard, Urosaurus ornatus: responses of populations to past climate change. Molecular Ecology 16: 4321–4334 - get paper here
  • Hamilton, P.S., D.E. Gaalema & B.K. Sullivan 2008. Short-term changes in dorsal reflectance for background matching in Ornate Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus) Amphibia-Reptilia, 29(4): 473-477. - get paper here
  • Hardy, L.M., & McDiarmid, R.W. 1969. The amphibians and reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico. Univ. Kansas Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. 18 (3): 39-252. - get paper here
  • Heimes, P. 2022. LIZARDS OF MEXICO - Part 1 Iguanian lizards. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt Am Main, 448 pp. - get paper here
  • Herrel, A.; Meyers, J.J.; Van Hooydonck, B. 2001. Correlations between habitat use and body shape in a phrynosomatid lizard (Urosaurus ornatus): a population-level analysis. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 74(3):305-314 - get paper here
  • Hoffmeister, D.F. 1951. A Technique for Collecting Lined Utas, Urosaurus ornatus Herpetologica 7 (3): 146. - get paper here
  • Hover, E.L. 1985. Differences in aggressive behavior between two throat color morphs in a lizard, Urosaurus ornatus Copeia 1985 (4): 933-940. - get paper here
  • Jameson, David H.;Flury, Alvin G. 1949. The reptiles and amphibians of the Sierra Vieja Range of southwestern Texas. Texas Journal of Science 1 (2): 54-77 - get paper here
  • Jaworski, Kortney E. and Matthew S. Lattanzio 2017. Physiological Consequences of Food Limitation for a Color Polymorphic Lizard: Are Coping Responses Morph-Specific? Copeia Nov 2017, Vol. 105, No. 4: 689-695. - get paper here
  • Jones, L.L. & Lovich, R.E. 2009. Lizards of the American Southwest. A photographic field guide. Rio Nuevo Publishers, Tucson, AZ, 568 pp. [review in Reptilia 86: 84] - get paper here
  • Klauber, L. M. 1939. Index to the scientific names in studies of reptile life in the arid southwest. Bulletins of the Zoological Society of San Diego 14: 1-2 - get paper here
  • Knowlton, G., & Janes, M. 1934. Distributional and Food Habits Notes on Utah Lizards. Copeia, 1934(1), 10-14 - get paper here
  • Langebartel, David A. & SMith, H.M. 1954. Summary of the Norris Collection of reptiles and amphibians from Sonora, Mexico. Herpetologica 10: 125-136 - get paper here
  • Lazcano D, Nevárez-de los Reyes M, García-Padilla E, Johnson JD, Mata-Silva V, DeSantis DL, Wilson LD. 2019. The herpetofauna of Coahuila, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 13(2) [General Section]: 31–94 (e189) - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal JA, Smith GR 2020. A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Sinaloa, Mexico with a conservation status summary and comparisons with neighboring states. ZooKeys 931: 85-114 - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal JA, Smith GR, Gadsden-Esparza H, Valdez-Lares R, Woolrich-Piña GA 2018. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Durango, Mexico, with comparisons with adjoining states. ZooKeys 748: 65-87 - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal JA, Smith GR, Rorabaugh JC 2019. A conservation checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Sonora, Mexico, with updated species lists. ZooKeys 829: 131-160 - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal, J.A. & Smith, H.M. 2007. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Chihuahua, Mexico. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 613 pp.
  • Lemos-Espinal, J.A. & Smith, H.M. 2007. Amphibians and reptiles of the state of Coahuila, Mexico. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 550 pp.
  • LEMOS-ESPINAL, JULIO A. & GEOFFREY R. SMITH 2021. Flight initiation distance of Urosaurus ornatus from the Sierra de Samalayuca, Mexico. Acta Herpetologica, 16(1): 53-57. - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal, Julio A., David Chiszar, and Hobart M. Smith 2004. Selected Records of 2003 Lizards from Chihuahua and Sonora, Mexico. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 39 (9): 164-168 - get paper here
  • Lemos-Espinal, Julio; Daniel Wylie, Geoffrey Smith 2017. New distributional records for reptiles from Nuevo León, Mexico. Herpetology Notes 10: 639-614 - get paper here
  • Lewis, Thomas H. and Murray L. Johnson 1956. Notes on a Herpetological Collection from Sinaloa. Herpetologica 12 (4): 277-280 - get paper here
  • Loc-Barragán JA, Smith GR, Woolrich-Piña GA, Lemos-Espinal JA 2024. An updated checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Nayarit, Mexico with conservation status and comparison with adjoining States. Herpetozoa 37: 25-42 - get paper here
  • Loc-Barragán, J. A., & Ramírez-Silva, J. P. 2024. Notes on the Herpetofauna of Nayarit, Mexico 4: List of Reptiles Collected on María Madre Island, San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico, by Herr Alphonse Forrer. Bulletin of the Chicago Herpetological Society, 59(3), 49-52 - get paper here
  • Mahrt, L.A. 1998. Territorial Establishment and Maintenance by Female Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus Journal of Herpetology 32 (2): 176-182. - get paper here
  • Mahrt, L.A. 1998. Response to Intruders and the Dear Enemy Phenomenon in Female Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus, in Relation to Age and Reproductive Condition Journal of Herpetology 32 (2): 162-168. - get paper here
  • Marr, John C. 1944. Notes on amphibians and reptiles from the Central United States. American Midland Naturalist 32: 478-490 - get paper here
  • Martin, R.F. 1973. Reproduction in the Tree Lizard (Urosaurus ornatus) in Central Texas: Drought Conditions Herpetologica 29 (1): 27-32. - get paper here
  • Martin, R.F. 1977. Variation in Reproduction Productivity of Range Margin Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus) Copeia 1977 (1): 83-92. - get paper here
  • MCDONALD, PRESTON J. & CALEB D. PHILLIPS. 2022. UROSAURUS ORNATUS (Ornate Tree Lizard). INTERSPECIFIC KLEPTOPARASITISM. Herpetological Review 53 (3): 503.
  • Mittleman, M. B. 1941. The Status of Uta schottii Baird. Copeia 1941 (3): 136-138 - get paper here
  • Mittleman, M. B. 1941. Two new lizards of the genus Uta. Herpetologica 2: 33-38 [1940] - get paper here
  • Mittleman, M. B. 1941. A new lizard of the genus Uta from Arizona. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 54: 165-168 - get paper here
  • Mittleman,M.B. 1942. A summary of the iguanid genus Urosaurus. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 91: 105-181 - get paper here
  • Morrison, R.L., W.C. Sherbrooke & S.K. Frost-Mason 1996. Temperature-Sensitive, Physiologically Active Iridophores in the Lizard Urosaurus ornatus: An Ultrastructural Analysis of Color Change Copeia 1996 (4): 804-812. - get paper here
  • Murray, K. 1953. Notes on the taxonomy and distrubution of the lizard species Uta ornata and Uta graciosa. Herpetologica 9: 110-112 - get paper here
  • Nevárez-de los Reyes; Manuel, David Lazcano, Javier Banda-Leal and Ian Recchio 2014. Notes on Mexican Herpetofauna 22: Herpetofauna of the Continental Portion of the Municipality of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 49(8):105-115 - get paper here
  • Oliver, James A. 1943. The status of Uta ornata lateralis Boulenger. Copeia 1943 (2): 97-107 - get paper here
  • Parker, William S. 1973. Natural history notes on the iguanid lizard Urosaurus ornatus. Journal of Herpetology 7 (1): 21-26 - get paper here
  • Paterson, J. E. and Blouin‐Demers, G. 2018. Male throat colour polymorphism is related to differences in space use and in habitat selection in tree lizards. J Zool, 306: 101-109. doi:10.1111/jzo.12576 - get paper here
  • Peralta-Garcia, A., Valdez-Villavicencio, J. H. & Trejo, J. V. 2012. Geographic distribution: Urosaurus ornatus (ornate tree lizard). Herpetological Review 43: 306-307 - get paper here
  • Peralta-García A, Valdez-Villavicencio JH, Fucsko LA, Hollingsworth BD, Johnson JD, Mata-Silva V, Rocha A, DeSantis DL, Porras LW, and Wilson LD. 2023. The herpetofauna of the Baja California Peninsula and its adjacent islands, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 17(1&2): 57–142
  • Quinn, V.S. & D.K. Hews 2005. Detection and Response to Conspecific Chemical Cues by Ornate Tree Lizards (Urosaurus ornatus) Journal of Herpetology 39 (3): 496-499. - get paper here
  • Rau,C.S. & Loomis,R.B. 1977. A new species of Urosaurus (Reptilia, Lacertilia, Iguanidae) from Baja California, Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 11 (1): 25-29 - get paper here
  • Rorabaugh, J C; Turner, D; van Devender, T R; Hugo-Cabrera, V; Maynard, R J; Van Devender, R W; Villa, R A; Hamilton, P; Hale, S F; Aguilar-Morales, C; Blanco-Gutiérrez, A; Wallace, E & Hedgcock, C; 2019. Herpetofauna of the Mesa Tres Ríos area in the Northern Sierra Madre Occidental of Sonora, Mexico. Herpetological Review 50 (2): 251-259 - get paper here
  • Schmidt, K.P. 1921. New species of North American lizards of the genera Holbrookia and Uta. American Museum Novitates 22: 1, 6 - get paper here
  • Schulz, Joschka 2017. Ein Terrarienklassiker kehrt zurück. Der Geschmückte Baumleguan, Urosaurus ornatus. Terraria-Elaphe 2017 (1): 64-71 - get paper here
  • Skubowius, Bernd 2012. Echsen, Schildkröten, Amphibien und Spinnentiere – die vielfältige Welt der „creeping crawlers“ in Arizona. Draco 13 (50): 70-78 - get paper here
  • Smith, G.R. & R.E. Ballinger 1995. Temperature relationships of the tree lizard, Urosaurus ornatus, from desert and low-elevation montane populations in the southwestern USA Journal of Herpetology 29 (1): 126-129. - get paper here
  • Smith, Geoffrey R. 1996. Habitat use and its effect on body size distribution in a population of the tree lizard, Urosaurus ornatus. Journal of Herpetology 30 (4): 528-530 - get paper here
  • Smith, Geoffrey R.;Ballinger, Royce E. 1995. Female reproduction in Urosaurus ornatus from the Chiricahua Mountains of southeastern Arizona. Herpetological Natural History 3 (2): 183-186
  • Smith, H.M. & Taylor,E.H. 1950. An annotated checklist and key to the reptiles of Mexico exclusive of the snakes. Bull. US Natl. Mus. 199: 1-253 - get paper here
  • Smith, Hobart M. 1935. Descriptions of new species of lizards from Mexico of the genus Uta, with notes on other Mexican species. Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 22 (7): 157-183 - get paper here
  • Smith, Hobart M. 1946. Handbook of Lizards: Lizards of the United States and of Canada. Comstock, Ithaca, NY, xxii + 557 pp.
  • Smith, Hobart M.;Chiszar, David;Roth, Jan J. 1996. Geographic Distribution. Urosaurus ornatus wrighti. Herpetological Review 27 (4): 211-212 - get paper here
  • Smith, Janel M.;Zucker, Nadia 1997. Do female Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus, exhibit mate choice? Journal of Herpetology 31 (2): 179-186 - get paper here
  • Stebbins,R.C. 1985. A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians, 2nd ed. Houghton Mifflin, Boston
  • Stejneger, L. 1890. Results of a biological survey of the San Francisco Mountain region and Desert of the Little Colorado, Arizona. Part V. Annotated list of reptiles and batrachians collected by Dr. C. Hart Merriam and Vernon Bailey on the San Francisco Mountain Platea North American Fauna, No. 3: 103-118 - get paper here
  • Stuart‐Fox, D., Aulsebrook, A., Rankin, K.J., Dong, C.M. and McLean, C.A. 2020. Convergence and divergence in lizard colour polymorphisms. Biological Reviews - get paper here
  • SULLIVAN, BRIAN K. & GILLIAN RICE. 2021. UROSAURUS ORNATUS (Ornate Tree Lizard). PREDATION. Herpetological Review 52 (3): 655. - get paper here
  • Tanner, Vasco M.;Hayward, C. Lynn 1934. A biological study of the La Sal Mountains, Utah report No. 1 (Ecology). Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters 11: 209-235
  • Tanner, W.W. 1987. Lizards and turtles of Western Chihuahua. Great Basin Naturalist. 47: 383-421 - get paper here
  • Taylor-Young, M. 2011. The Guide to Colorado Reptiles and Amphibians. Fulcrum Publishing, Golden, Colorado, 169 pp.
  • Terán-Juárez, Sergio A., Elí García Padilla, Vicente Mata-Silva, Jerry D. Johnson and Larry David Wilson. 2016. The herpetofauna of Tamaulipas, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Mesoamerican Herpetology 3 (1): 43–113 - get paper here
  • Thompson, C.W. & M.C. Moore 1991. Syntopic Occurrence of Multiple Dewlap Color Morphs in Male Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus Copeia 1991 (2): 493-503. - get paper here
  • Tinkle, D.W. & A.E. Dunham 1983. Demography of the tree lizard, Urosaurus ornatus, in central Arizona Copeia 1983 (3): 585-598. - get paper here
  • Tinkle, Donald W. 1982. Results of experimental density manipulation in an Arizona lizard community. Ecology 63 (1): 57-65 - get paper here
  • Turner, D. S., Van Devender, T. R., Hale, S. F., Zach, R., Martínez, R., Van Devender, R. W., ... & Paholski, C. 2022. Amphibians and reptiles of Rancho Las Playitas area, Sonora, Mexico. Sonoran Herpetologist, 35, 50-59 - get paper here
  • Valdez-Lares, R.; R. Muñiz-Martínez; E.Gadsden; G. Aguirre-León; G. Castañeda-Gaytán; R. Gonzalez-Trápaga 2013. Checklist of amphibians and reptiles of the state of Durango, México. Check List 9 (4):714-724 - get paper here
  • Van Denburgh, John 1922. The Reptiles of Western North America. Volume I. Lizards. Occ. Pap. Cal. Acad. Sci. (10): 1–612 - get paper here
  • Villegas-Patraca R, Aguilar-López JL, Hernández-Hernández JC, Muñoz-Jiménez O 2022. Diversity and conservation of terrestrial vertebrates (birds, mammals, and reptiles) of Sierra Cucapá, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico. ZooKeys 1088: 17-39 - get paper here
  • Vitt, L.J. 1974. Winter Aggregations, Size Classes, and Relative Tail Breaks in the Tree Lizard, Urosaurus ornatus (Sauria: Iguanidae) Herpetologica 30 (2): 182-183. - get paper here
  • Vitt, Laurie J.; van Loben Sels, Richard C.;Ohmart, Robert D. 1981. Ecological relationships among arboreal desert lizards. Ecology 62 (2): 398-410 - get paper here
  • Werning, H. 2019. Die Herrscher des Waldes – baumbewohnende Leguane. Reptilia (Münster) 24 (138): 14-19 - get paper here
  • Williams, Kenneth L. 1960. Taxonomic notes on Arizona herpetozoa. Southwestern Naturalist 5 (1): 25-36 - get paper here
  • Woodbury, Angus Munn 1928. The reptiles of Zion National Park. Copeia 1928 (166): 14-21 - get paper here
  • Worthington, R. D.;Sabath, M. D. 1936. Winter aggregations of the lizard Urosaurus ornatus ornatus (Baird and Girard) in Texas. Herpetologica 22 (2): 94-94 - get paper here
  • Worthington, R.D. & M.D. Sabath 1966. Winter Aggregations of the Lizard Urosaurus ornatus ornatus (Baird and Girard) in Texas Herpetologica 22 (2): 94-96. - get paper here
  • Zucker, N. 1986. Perch Height Preferences of Male and Female Tree Lizards, Urosaurus ornatus: A Matter of Food Competition or Social Role? Journal of Herpetology 20 (4): 547-553. - get paper here
  • Zucker, N. 1989. Dorsal Darkening and Territoriality in a Wild Population of the Tree Lizard, Urosaurus ornatus Journal of Herpetology 23 (4): 389-398. - get paper here
  • Zucker, N. & W. Boecklen 1990. Variation in Female Throat Coloration in the Tree Lizard (Urosaurus ornatus): Relation to Reproductive Cycle and Fecundity Herpetologica 46 (4): 387-394. - get paper here
 
External links  
Is it interesting? Share with others:

As link to this species use URL address:

https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Urosaurus&species=ornatus

without field 'search_param'. Field 'search_param' is used for browsing search result.



Please submit feedback about this entry to the curator