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Urostrophus grilli BOULENGER, 1891

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Higher TaxaLeiosauridae (Enyaliinae), Iguania, Sauria, Squamata (lizards)
Subspecies 
Common NamesE: Boulenger's Tree Lizard
Portuguese: Camaleão, Lagartinho, Lagartixa-das-Uvas, Papa-Vento, Papa-Vento-Comum, Papa-Vento-do-Rabo-Rajado 
SynonymAnisolepis grillii BOULENGER 1891
Laemanctus obtusirostris WIEGMANN 1834
Laemanctus Fitzingeri WIEGMANN 1834
Laemanctus Fitzingerii — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1837: 74
Laemanctus obtusirostris — DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1837: 75
Laemanctus (Urostrophus) Fitzingeri — FITZINGER 1843
Ecphymotes Fitzingeri — GRAY 1845: 184
Ecphymotes obtusirostris — GRAY 1845
Laemanctus undulatus BOETTGER 1882
Enyalius fitzingeri — BOULENGER 1885: 121
Enyalius undulatus — BOULENGER 1885: 121
Anisolepis undulatus — BOETTGER 1893
Anisolepis lionotus WERNER 1896: 470
Anisolepis grillii — WERNER 1896: 471
Aptycholaemus longicauda BURT & BURT 1930
Anisolepis iheringi — ETHERIDGE 1965
Anisolepis grilli — PETERS & DONOSO-BARROS 1970: 42
Anisolepis grillii — CEI 1993
Urostrophus grilli — CARVALHO et al. 2023 
DistributionBrazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Argentina (La Rioja, Misiones: [HR 31: 253]), Uruguay

Type locality: Palmeira, Paraná, Brazil.
Type locality: Brazil [obtusirostris]
Type locality: Brazil [fitzingeri]  
Reproductionoviparous 
TypesSyntypes: BMNH 91.11.19.2 (RB 1946.8.12.38), 91.9.24.10 (RR 1946.8.5.58), MSNG 28447 
DiagnosisDiagnosis: ETHERIDGE & WILLIAMS 1991: 332. 
CommentSynonymy following that of ETHERIDGE & WILLIAMS 1991 and CEI 1993 with additions from BOULENGER 1885. BOULENGER 1886 synonymized Laemanctus obtusirostris with A. undulatus (which is listed in this database also as a valid species). ETHERIDGE & WILLIAMS 1991 suggested to suppress Laemanctus obtusirostris WIEGMANN 1834 and Laemanctus Fitzingeri WIEGMANN 1834 as these names have hardly been used in the 20th century.

Distribution: for a map see ETHERIDGE & WILLIAMS 1991: 338. 
EtymologyNamed after Dr. G. Franco Grillo, collector of the syntypes. 
References
  • AVILA, LUCIANO JAVIER; LORENA ELIZABETH MARTINEZ & MARIANA MORANDO 2013. Checklist of lizards and amphisbaenians of Argentina: an update. Zootaxa 3616 (3): 201–238 - get paper here
  • BARROS, Ana Bárbara 2011. HERPETOFAUNA DO PARQUE NACIONAL DA SERRA DA CANASTRA MINAS GERAIS BRASIL M. Sc. Thesis, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - get paper here
  • Beolens, Bo; Michael Watkins, and Michael Grayson 2011. The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA - get paper here
  • Bérnils, R.S.; Batista, M.A. & Bertelli, P.W. 2001. Cobras e lagartos do Vale: levantamento das espécies de Squamata (Reptilia, Lepidosauria) da Bacia do Rio Itajai, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Rev. Est. Ambientais (Blumenau) 3 (1): 69-79
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1885. Catalogue of the lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 2, Second edition. London, xiii+497 pp. - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1886. A synopsis of the reptiles and batrachians of the province Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 18: 423-445 - get paper here
  • Boulenger, G.A. 1891. Description of a new Iguanoid lizard of the genus Anisolepis. Ann. Mus. St. nat. Genova (2) 10: 909 - get paper here
  • Brygoo E 1980. Systematique des lezards scincides de la region Malagache. 1. Scelotes trivittatus (Boulenger, 1896) nov. comb. synonyme de Scelotes trilineatus Angel, 1949. Bulletin du Museum National D'histoire Naturelle SECTION A ZOOLOGIE BIOLOGIE ET ECOLOGIE ANIMALES 7 (4) [1979]: 1115-1120
  • Carvalho, André L. G.; Alejandro Laspiur, Julia Klaczko, Luis Rolando Rivas, Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues, Marco Aurélio de Sena & Ricardo Céspedes 2023. Total evidence phylogenetic analysis of Leiosauridae (Squamata) with focus on the ‘para-anoles’ and description of a new Urostrophus species from the Bolivian Andes. Systematics and Biodiversity, 21:1, 2200306, - get paper here
  • Cei, J. M. 1993. Reptiles del noroeste, nordeste y este de la Argentina. Museo Regionale Sci. Naturale Torino, Monografie 14: 1-949
  • Duméril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron. 1837. Erpétologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Vol. 4. Libr. Encyclopédique Roret, Paris, 570 pp. - get paper here
  • Etheridge, R.; Williams, E.E. 1992. Anisolepis grilli Boulenger, 1891 (Reptilia, Squamata): proposed conservation of the specific name. Bull. Zool. Nomenclature 49 (3): 217 - get paper here
  • Etheridge, R; Williams E E 1991. A review of the South American lizard genera Urostrophus and Anisolepis (Squamata: Iguania: Polychridae). Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool Harvard 152(5) 1991: 317-361 - get paper here
  • Gemel, R.; G. Gassner & S. Schweiger 2019. Katalog der Typen der Herpetologischen Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Wien – 2018. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 33–248
  • Gonzalez R. C. et al. 2020. Lista dos Nomes Populares dos Répteis no Brasil – Primeira Versão. Herpetologia Brasileira 9 (2): 121 – 214 - get paper here
  • Gray, J. E. 1845. Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of die British Museum/Edward Newman, London: xxvii + 289 pp. - get paper here
  • Morato, Sérgio Augusto Abrahão; Renato Silveira Bérnils, Julio Cesar de Moura-Leite 2017. RÉPTEIS DE CURITIBA: COLETÂNEA DE REGISTROS Hori Consultoria, Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil, 99 pp.
  • Oliveira, Jane C.F.; Rodrigo Castellari Gonzalez; Paulo Passos; Davor Vrcibradic & Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha 2020. Non-Avian Reptiles of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: status of knowledge and commented list. Pap. Avulsos Zool. 60: e20206024 - get paper here
  • Werner, F. 1896. Die Iguaniden-Gattung Anisolepis Blngr. Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien 46: 470-473
  • Zaher, Hussam; Fausto Erritto BarboI; Paola Sanchez Martínez; Cristiano Nogueira; Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues; Ricardo Jannini Sawaya 2011. Répteis do Estado de São Paulo: conhecimento atual e perspectivas. Biota Neotropica, 11 (1): 1–15. - get paper here
 
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